Y-DNA haplogroup

Y-DNA haplogroup J2

Also written J-M410

335 individuals in Genoplot's reference catalogue carry Y-DNA haplogroup J2 (J-M410) or a branch of it, across 210 populations; 304 of them ancient, dated c. 8850 BCE – 1820 CE.

Branches

Populations 210

Punjabi Lahore Punjabi_Lahore 11 individuals
Imperial (Antiquity, Italy) Italy_Imperial 9 individuals
Tamils GBR Tamils_GBR 7 individuals
Croatia (Early Iron Age) Croatia_EIA 6 individuals
Arslantepe (Late Chalcolithic, Turkey) Turkey_Arslantepe_LateC 5 individuals
Early Modern (Medieval, Italy) Italy_Medieval_EarlyModern 5 individuals
Montenegro (Middle–Late Bronze Age) Montenegro_MLBA 5 individuals
Croatia (Middle Bronze Age) · Croatia_MBA Croatia_MBA 4 individuals
Gujarati Gujarati 4 individuals
Israel (Middle–Late Bronze Age) Israel_MLBA 4 individuals
Shahr ISokhta BA1 (Bronze Age, Iran) Iran_ShahrISokhta_BA1 4 individuals
Southeast Byzantine (Medieval, Turkey) Turkey_SoutheastByzantine 4 individuals
Telugu GBR Telugu_GBR 4 individuals
Alalakh (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Turkey) Turkey_Alalakh_MLBA 3 individuals
Basilicata Venosa (Medieval, Italy) Italy_Basilicata_Venosa 3 individuals
Bengali Bangladesh Bengali_Bangladesh 3 individuals
Bustan (Bronze Age, Uzbekistan) Uzbekistan_Bustan_BA 3 individuals
Cetina (Middle Bronze Age, Croatia) Croatia_MBA_Cetina 3 individuals
Conqueror Elite (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_Conqueror_Elite 3 individuals
Katelai (Iron Age, Pakistan) Pakistan_Katelai_IA 3 individuals
LA (Medieval, Italy) Italy_LA 3 individuals
Mid Avar (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_MidAvar 3 individuals
Sardinia Nuragic (Bronze Age, Italy) Italy_Sardinia_BA_Nuragic 3 individuals
Tell Atchana (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Turkey) Turkey_TellAtchana_MLBA 3 individuals
West Byzantine (Medieval, Turkey) Turkey_WestByzantine 3 individuals
Alalakh (Middle–Late Bronze Age) Alalakh_MLBA 2 individuals
Altai (Iron Age) Altai_IA 2 individuals
Arslantepe (Early Bronze Age, Turkey) Turkey_Arslantepe_EBA 2 individuals
Balti Balti 2 individuals
Byzantine (Medieval, Turkey) Turkey_Byzantine 2 individuals
Caucasus Maikop Novosvobodnaya (Chalcolithic, Russia) Russia_Caucasus_Maikop_Novosvobodnaya 2 individuals
Conqueror Commoner (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_Conqueror_Commoner 2 individuals
Croatia (Bronze Age) Croatia_BA 2 individuals
Doclea Roman (Antiquity, Montenegro) Montenegro_Doclea_Roman 2 individuals
Early Byzantine 2 (Medieval, Turkey) Turkey_EarlyByzantine_2 2 individuals
Early Christian S (Medieval, Sudan) Sudan_EarlyChristian_S 2 individuals
Early Mid Avar (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_EarlyMidAvar 2 individuals
Erfurt1 (Medieval) MA_Erfurt1 2 individuals
Gordion Ancient (Chalcolithic) C_Gordion_Anc 2 individuals
Hajji Firuz (Neolithic, Iran) Iran_HajjiFiruz_N 2 individuals
Hasanlu (Iron Age, Iran) Iran_Hasanlu_IA 2 individuals
Hellenistic (Antiquity, Turkey) Turkey_Hellenistic 2 individuals
Himera 409BCE (Iron Age, Sicily) Sicily_Himera_409BCE 2 individuals
Himera 480BCE 1 (Iron Age, Sicily) Sicily_Himera_480BCE_1 2 individuals
Islamic (Medieval, Spain) Spain_Islamic 2 individuals
Isola Sacra Roman Imperial (Antiquity, Italy) Italy_IsolaSacra_RomanImperial 2 individuals
Kaman-Kalehoyuk (Middle–Late Bronze Age) Kaman-Kalehoyuk_MLBA 2 individuals
Karakhanid (Medieval, Kazakhstan) · KAZ_Karakhanid KAZ_Karakhanid 2 individuals
Karluk (Medieval, Kazakhstan) KAZ_Karluk 2 individuals
Loebanr (Iron Age, Pakistan) Pakistan_Loebanr_IA 2 individuals
Macedonia (Iron Age) Macedonia_IA 2 individuals
Minoan Lassithi (Bronze Age, Greece) Greece_Minoan_Lassithi 2 individuals
Mycenaean (Bronze Age, Greece) Greece_BA_Mycenaean 2 individuals
Ottoman Arab Graves (Medieval, Turkey) Turkey_Ottoman_ArabGraves 2 individuals
Roopkund A (Medieval, India) India_RoopkundA 2 individuals
Saka (Iron Age, Kyrgyzstan) Kyrgyzstan_Saka_IA 2 individuals
Saka Tian Shan (Iron Age) · Saka_Tian_Shan Saka_Tian_Shan 2 individuals
Shahr ISokhta BA2 (Bronze Age, Iran) Iran_ShahrISokhta_BA2 2 individuals
Sisak Pogorelec Roman (Antiquity, Croatia) Croatia_SisakPogorelec_Roman 2 individuals
Slovenia (Early Iron Age) Slovenia_EIA 2 individuals
Tamil Sri Lanka Tamil_Sri_Lanka 2 individuals
Tepe Hissar (Chalcolithic, Iran) Iran_C_TepeHissar 2 individuals
Tian Shan Saka (Iron Age, Kyrgyzstan) Kyrgyzstan_TianShan_Saka 2 individuals
Tilurium Roman (Antiquity, Croatia) Croatia_Tilurium_Roman 2 individuals
Turkey (Iron Age) · Turkey_IA Turkey_IA 2 individuals
Viking (Medieval, Sweden) Sweden_Viking 2 individuals
Xinjiang Caishichang (Iron Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Caishichang_IA 2 individuals
Aknashen (Neolithic, Armenia) Armenia_Aknashen_N 1 individual
Albania (Bronze Age–Iron Age) Albania_BA_IA 1 individual
Albania (Iron Age) Albania_IA 1 individual
Albania (Middle Bronze Age) Albania_MBA 1 individual
Albania Modern Albania_Modern 1 individual
Ancient (Iron Age, Croatia) HRV_Anc 1 individual
Anderten Saxon (Medieval, Germany) Germany_Anderten_Saxon_Medieval 1 individual
Arkhangai MLBAto EIAor Medieval (Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Arkhangai_MLBAtoEIAorMedieval 1 individual
Arkhangai Xiongnu (Iron Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_Arkhangai_Xiongnu 1 individual
Arkhangai Xiongnu Early Medieval 3 (Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Arkhangai_XiongnuEarlyMedieval_3 1 individual
Armenia (Iron Age) Armenia_IA 1 individual
Armenia (Late Bronze Age–Early Iron Age) Armenia_LBA_EIA 1 individual
Armenia (Late Bronze Age) · Armenia_LBA Armenia_LBA 1 individual
Armenia (Late Iron Age) Armenia_LIA 1 individual
Armenia (Middle Bronze Age) · Armenia_MBA Armenia_MBA 1 individual
Arslantepe (Late Chalcolithic) Arslantepe_LC 1 individual
Assyrian Colony Period (Bronze Age, Turkey) Turkey_AssyrianColonyPeriod 1 individual
Aygirdjal (Bronze Age, Kyrgyzstan) Kyrgyzstan_Aygirdjal_BA 1 individual
Beniamin Achaemenid Artaxiad Hellenistic Roman possible (Antiquity, Armenia) Armenia_Beniamin_Achaemenid_Artaxiad_Hellenistic_Roman_possible 1 individual
Beniamin Sasanian (Antiquity, Armenia) Armenia_Beniamin_Sasanian 1 individual
Bivio Roman (Antiquity, Italy) Italy_Bivio_Roman 1 individual
Bodrogkeresztur (Chalcolithic, Romania) Romania_C_Bodrogkeresztur 1 individual
Bragdzor (Early Iron Age) Bragdzor_EIA 1 individual
Brahmin West Bengal Brahmin_West_Bengal 1 individual
Bulgan (Late Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Bulgan_LateMedieval 1 individual
Bulgan Early Medieval Late Medieval (Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Bulgan_EarlyMedievalLateMedieval 1 individual
Bustan (Eneolithic, Uzbekistan) Uzbekistan_Bustan_Eneolithic 1 individual
Butkara (Iron Age, Pakistan) Pakistan_Butkara_IA 1 individual
Caucasus (Eneolithic, Russia) Russia_Caucasus_Eneolithic 1 individual
Central (Neolithic, Italy) Italy_Central_N 1 individual
Crimea Pantikapaion (Antiquity) Crimea_Pantikapaion 1 individual
Croatia (Late Bronze Age–Early Iron Age) Croatia_LBA_EIA 1 individual
Croatia (Late Iron Age) Croatia_LIA 1 individual
Czech (Chalcolithic) Czech_C 1 individual
Darkveti-Meshoko En (Chalcolithic) Darkveti-Meshoko_En 1 individual
Delphi Mycenaean (Bronze Age, Greece) Greece_Delphi_BA_Mycenaean 1 individual
Dinkha Tepe 1 (Bronze Age–Iron Age, Iran) Iran_DinkhaTepe_BA_IA_1 1 individual
Dinkha Tepe 2 (Bronze Age–Iron Age, Iran) Iran_DinkhaTepe_BA_IA_2 1 individual
Dinkha Tepe BIA B (Iron Age) DinkhaTepe_BIA_B 1 individual
Dragulin Roman (Antiquity, Croatia) Croatia_Dragulin_Roman 1 individual
Early Avar (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_EarlyAvar 1 individual
Early Modern (Albania) Albania_EarlyModern 1 individual
Geoksyur (Chalcolithic, Turkmenistan) Turkmenistan_C_Geoksyur 1 individual
Georgia (Caucasus Hunter-Gatherer) GEO_CHG 1 individual
Gonur 1 (Bronze Age, Turkmenistan) Turkmenistan_Gonur_BA_1 1 individual
Hajji Firuz (Chalcolithic) Hajji_Firuz_C 1 individual
Hasanlu (Iron Age) Hasanlu_IA 1 individual
Hellenistic (Antiquity, Spain) Spain_Hellenistic 1 individual
Hotu IIIb (Mesolithic) HotuIIIb_Meso 1 individual
IBA (Bronze Age, Israel) Israel_IBA 1 individual
Iberia Southeast c 3-4CE (Medieval) Iberia_Southeast_c.3-4CE 1 individual
II (Early Bronze Age, Turkey) Turkey_EBA_II 1 individual
Ikiztepe (Late Chalcolithic, Turkey) Turkey_Ikiztepe_LateC 1 individual
Jordan (Early Bronze Age) Jordan_EBA 1 individual
Karakhanid (Medieval, Kazakhstan) · Kazakhstan_Karakhanid Kazakhstan_Karakhanid 1 individual
Karluk 1 (Medieval, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Karluk_1 1 individual
Karluk 2 (Medieval, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Karluk_2 1 individual
Kashmiri Pakistan Kashmiri_Pakistan 1 individual
Kazakhstann Otrar Culture (Late Iron Age) Kazakhstann_OtrarCulture_LIA 1 individual
Khovd MLBAEarly Medieval (Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Khovd_MLBAEarlyMedieval 1 individual
Khovd MLBAXiongnu Late Medieval (Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Khovd_MLBAXiongnuLateMedieval 1 individual
Khuvsgul Xiongnu Late Medieval 2 (Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Khuvsgul_XiongnuLateMedieval_2 1 individual
Kirghiz China Kirghiz_China 1 individual
Kotias (Hunter-Gatherer, Georgia) Georgia_Kotias 1 individual
Kulubnarti (Medieval) MA_Kulubnarti 1 individual
Kyjatice (Late Bronze Age, Hungary) Hungary_LBA_Kyjatice 1 individual
La Sassa CA (Chalcolithic, Italy) Italy_LaSassa_CA 1 individual
La Sassa CA (Chalcolithic) LaSassa_CA 1 individual
La Tene (Iron Age, Hungary) · Hungary_IA_LaTene Hungary_IA_LaTene 1 individual
Langeland VA (Medieval) Langeland_VA 1 individual
Late Avar Elite (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_LateAvar_Elite 1 individual
Lazio Viterbo Imperial (Antiquity, Italy) Italy_Lazio_Viterbo_Imperial 1 individual
LBK (Early Neolithic, Austria) Austria_EN_LBK 1 individual
LBK (Neolithic, Austria) Austria_N_LBK 1 individual
Lebanon (Medieval) Lebanon_Medieval 1 individual
Lebanon (Middle Bronze Age) Lebanon_MBA 1 individual
Lengyel (Late Neolithic, Hungary) Hungary_LN_Lengyel 1 individual
Levant (Medieval, Lebanon) Levant_LBN_MA 1 individual
Levant Sidon (Middle Bronze Age) Levant_Sidon_MBA 1 individual
Madiga Madiga 1 individual
Middle Avar (Medieval) middle_Avar 1 individual
Montenegro (Late Bronze Age) MNE_LBA 1 individual
Namazga (Chalcolithic, Turkmenistan) Turkmenistan_C_Namazga 1 individual
Namazga Tepe En (Chalcolithic) Namazga_Tepe_En 1 individual
Nomad (Medieval, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Medieval_Nomad 1 individual
Nomad (Medieval) Nomad_MA 1 individual
North Caucasus (Middle Bronze Age, Russia) Russia_North_Caucasus_MBA 1 individual
North Ossetian (Russia) Russia_NorthOssetian 1 individual
Oland VA (Medieval) Oland_VA 1 individual
Old Hittite Period (Bronze Age, Turkey) Turkey_OldHittitePeriod 1 individual
Onge Onge 1 individual
Ordona Daunian (Iron Age, Italy) Italy_Ordona_Daunian 1 individual
Ovaoren (Early Bronze Age) Ovaoren_EBA 1 individual
Ovilava Roman (Antiquity, Austria) Austria_Ovilava_Roman 1 individual
Palazzo Della Cancelleria (Medieval, Italy) Italy_PalazzoDellaCancelleria_Medieval 1 individual
Pop (Middle Neolithic) Pop_MN 1 individual
Popova (Middle Neolithic, Croatia) Croatia_Popova_MN 1 individual
Punic (Iron Age, Tunisia) Tunisia_Punic 1 individual
Raja Gira (Medieval, Pakistan) Pakistan_RajaGira_Medieval 1 individual
Republic (Iron Age, Italy) Italy_IA_Republic 1 individual
Roman (Antiquity, Spain) Spain_Roman 1 individual
Roman (Iron Age, England) England_IA_Roman 1 individual
Roman Near Eastern (Antiquity, England) England_Roman_Near_Eastern 1 individual
Roopkund B (India) India_RoopkundB 1 individual
Russia 2 (Iron Age) Russia_IA_2 1 individual
Russia 3 (Iron Age) Russia_IA_3 1 individual
Sappali Tepe (Bronze Age, Uzbekistan) Uzbekistan_SappaliTepe_BA 1 individual
Sappali Tepe BA2 (Bronze Age, Uzbekistan) Uzbekistan_SappaliTepe_BA2 1 individual
Sardinia (Late Bronze Age, Italy) Italy_Sardinia_LBA 1 individual
Sardinia LA (Medieval, Italy) Italy_Sardinia_LA 1 individual
Sarmatian Turk (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Sarmatian_Turk_IA 1 individual
Sarrebourg Late Antiquity (Antiquity, France) France_Sarrebourg_LateAntiquity 1 individual
Saxon (Early Medieval, England) England_EarlyMedieval_Saxon 1 individual
SE Sirnak (Bronze Age) SE_Sirnak_BA 1 individual
Seh Gabi (Chalcolithic, Iran) Iran_C_SehGabi 1 individual
Selenge Xiongnu Medieval (Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Selenge_XiongnuMedieval 1 individual
Shahr I Sokhta BA2 (Bronze Age) Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA2 1 individual
Sicily (Early Bronze Age, Italy) Italy_Sicily_EBA 1 individual
Skara VA (Medieval) Skara_VA 1 individual
Sopot (Middle Neolithic, Croatia) Croatia_MN_Sopot 1 individual
Svilos Krussevlje Roman (Antiquity, Serbia) Serbia_SvilosKrussevlje_Roman 1 individual
Taldysay MLBA2 (Bronze Age, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Taldysay_MLBA2 1 individual
Tell Kran (Early Bronze Age) TellKran_EBA 1 individual
Telugu Telugu 1 individual
Tepe Abdul Hosein (Neolithic, Iran) Iran_TepeAbdulHosein_N 1 individual
Tepe Abdul Hosein (Neolithic) Tepe_Abdul_Hosein_N 1 individual
Third Intermediate Period (Iron Age, Egypt) Egypt_ThirdIntermediatePeriod 1 individual
Tibetan Gannan Tibetan_Gannan 1 individual
Tibetan Yajiang Tibetan_Yajiang 1 individual
Titris Hoyuk (Early Bronze Age) Titris_Hoyuk_EBA 1 individual
Turkey (Chalcolithic) Turkey_C 1 individual
Turkey (Late Chalcolithic) Turkey_LateC 1 individual
Turkey (Neolithic) Turkey_N 1 individual
Tuscany Grosseto Etruscan (Iron Age, Italy) Italy_Tuscany_Grosseto_Etruscan 1 individual
Viking (Medieval, Denmark) Denmark_Viking 1 individual
Viking Age Sigtuna (Medieval) Viking_Age_Sigtuna 1 individual
Viminacium Roman elite 3 (Antiquity, Serbia) Serbia_Viminacium_Roman_elite_3 1 individual
Visigoth (Medieval, Spain) Spain_Visigoth 1 individual
Western Scythian (Iron Age, Ukraine) Ukraine_IA_WesternScythian 1 individual
Xinjiang Junmachanyilian Historical (Antiquity, China) China_Xinjiang_Junmachanyilian_Historical 1 individual
Xinjiang Tielieketesai 1 (Iron Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Tielieketesai_IA_1 1 individual
Xinjiang Unknown (Iron Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Unknown_IA 1 individual
Zadar Roman (Antiquity, Croatia) Croatia_Zadar_Roman 1 individual

Called at J2 10

Individuals whose call goes no further down a listed branch; the others are on their branch's page. Oldest first. Calls are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource, mostly automatic, with the terminal SNP shown.

Sample	Population	Call	Date	Site
`AH2_noUDG.SG`	Tepe Abdul Hosein (Neolithic, Iran)	J2 J-Y143912	8202-7752 calBCE	Tepe-Abdul-Hosein
`AH2`	Tepe Abdul Hosein (Neolithic)	J2 J-Y143912	8202-7752 calBCE	Tepe-Abdul-Hosein
`I2055`	Darkveti-Meshoko En (Chalcolithic)	J2 J-M410	4676-4458 calBCE	Unakozovskaya
`IKI024`	Ikiztepe (Late Chalcolithic, Turkey)	J2 J-M410	3959-3797 calBCE	İkiztepe
`I8724`	Shahr ISokhta BA1 (Bronze Age, Iran)	J2 J-M410	3050-2850 BCE	Shahr-i Sokhta
`TIT021`	Titris Hoyuk (Early Bronze Age)	J2 J-M102	2338-2141 calBCE	Titriş-Höyük
`I12463`	Katelai (Iron Age, Pakistan)	J2 J-M410	1000-800 BCE	Katelai
`I16536`	Armenia (Iron Age)	J2 J-M410	897-798 calBCE	Brardzryal
`JK2911`	Third Intermediate Period (Iron Age, Egypt)	J2 J-M102	779-544 calBCE	Abusir-el Meleq
`C3320`	Xinjiang Caishichang (Iron Age, China)	J2 J-M410	400-200 BCE	Caishichang