Ancient population · Medieval

Mid Avar (Medieval, Hungary)

Hungary_MidAvar

Mid Avar (Medieval, Hungary) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Hungary_MidAvar), with 17 samples from Hungary, dated to c. 650–750 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Scythian (Iron Age, Moldova), Glinoe Scythian (Iron Age, Moldova) and North Hungary Mountains Late Avar (Medieval, Hungary); the nearest living populations are Pomak Almopia Plain, Swiss Italian and Torbeši Polog.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups E1b (4), I1a (3) and J2a (2); its mtDNA haplogroups include H (3), T2b (2), H16c and H1at.

Period
Medieval
Date
c. 650–750 CE
Country
Hungary
Sampled near
Szeged-Makkoserdő 46.54, 19.93
Sites
Szeged-Makkoserdő (4)
Sükösd-Ságod (3)
Szeged-Kundomb (2)
Tiszafüred-Majoros-halom (2)
Homokmégy-Halom
and 5 more
Samples
17
Catalogue
Hungary_MidAvar
Hungary_MidAvar_oEastAsiaHigh outliers
Hungary_MidAvar_oEastAsiaMedium outliers

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Scythian (Iron Age, Moldova)Scythian_MDA1.97
2Glinoe Scythian (Iron Age, Moldova)Moldova_Glinoe_Scythian2.22
3North Hungary Mountains Late Avar (Medieval, Hungary)Hungary_NorthHungaryMountains_LAvar2.48
4EMedieval Alemanic SEurope (Medieval, Germany)Germany_EMedieval_Alemanic_SEurope2.61
5Serbia (Late Bronze Age)Serbia_LBA2.75
6Emona Roman (Antiquity, Slovenia)Slovenia_Emona_Roman2.81
7Proto-Villanovan (Italy)ITA_Proto-Villanovan2.86
8La Tene (Iron Age, Hungary) · Hungary_LaTeneHungary_LaTene2.93
9Logkas (Middle Bronze Age, Greece)Greece_Logkas_MBA2.95
10Sipar Roman (Antiquity, Croatia)Croatia_Sipar_Roman3.00
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1Pomak Almopia PlainPomak_Almopia_Plain2.32
2Swiss ItalianSwiss_Italian2.37
3Torbeši PologTorbeši_Polog2.41
4Turkish North MacedoniaTurkish_North_Macedonia2.56
5GagauzGagauz2.60
6Greek Central MacedoniaGreek_Central_Macedonia2.60
7BulgarianBulgarian2.66
8Italian EmiliaItalian_Emilia2.68
9Greek MacedoniaGreek_Macedonia2.71
10Pomak Danubian PlainPomak_Danubian_Plain2.71

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

14 men with a call

mtDNA

17 individuals with a call

Individuals 29

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleCatalogue entrySexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
HH-102.SGHungary_MidAvarF600-750 CEHomokmégy-HalomH
KD-29.SGHungary_MidAvarF700-800 CEOrosháza-Béketsz-HomokbányaT1a1
KDA-517.SGHungary_MidAvar650-700 CEKiskundorozsma-Daruhalom-dűlőG2a2b1b1a1b G-Y82047H16c
KPM-23.SGHungary_MidAvar663-775 calCEKiskőrös-Pohibuj-MackódűlőJ2a1a1b2a1b1 J-L70H5a2
MS-50.SGHungary_MidAvar650-700 CEMélykút-SáncdűlőR1b1a1b1a1a2 R-Z29644U5a1g
MT-17.SGHungary_MidAvar650-700 CEMadaras-TéglavetőR1a1a1b2a2b2b R-Y39490H2a1f
SSD-144.SGHungary_MidAvar650-700 CESükösd-SágodE1b1b1a1b1a16 E-BY5488H1at
SSD-151.SGHungary_MidAvar650-700 CESükösd-SágodI1a1a1a1a1 I-Y93578J1c10
SSD-198.SGHungary_MidAvar650-700 CESükösd-SágodJ2a1a2b2 J-FTA91030H
SZK-180.SGHungary_MidAvar650-700 CESzeged-KundombR1b1a1b2a2b4 R-PH2558H
SZK-83.SGHungary_MidAvar650-700 CESzeged-KundombE1b1b1a1b1a6a1 E-CTS9320K1a5a
SZM-24.SGHungary_MidAvar650-700 CESzeged-MakkoserdőI1a1a1a1a1 I-Y347999H1c
SZM-255.SGHungary_MidAvar657-774 calCESzeged-MakkoserdőE1b1b1a1b2a4b4 E-FT177990R0a1a
SZM-259.SGHungary_MidAvar600-700 CESzeged-MakkoserdőE1b1b1a1b1a15a E-Y19644U1a1a2
SZM-38.SGHungary_MidAvar600-700 CESzeged-MakkoserdőI1a2a2a I-TY317272T2b
TMH-388.SGHungary_MidAvar650-700 CETiszafüred-Majoros-halomR1a1a1b1a2b3a3a R-FT71888U4a
TMH-756.SGHungary_MidAvarF600-800 CETiszafüred-Majoros-halomT2b25
ALT-224.SG outlierHungary_MidAvar600-800 CEAlattyán-TulátR1b1a1b1a1a2b1 R-BY123080H1e1b1
CSPF-182.SG outlierHungary_MidAvar_oEastAsiaHigh650-700 CECsólyospálos-FelsőpálosN1a1a1a1a N-L1026C4a2c
KD-16.SG outlierHungary_MidAvar_oEastAsiaMedium700-800 CEKaba-DögösN1a1a1a1a4a N-Y303259U1b2
KDA-188.SG outlierHungary_MidAvarF653-774 calCEKiskundorozsma-Daruhalom-dűlőH1aj
KDA-485.SG outlierHungary_MidAvar650-700 CEKiskundorozsma-Daruhalom-dűlőJ2a1a1b2a1b1b2c J-BY130571I5
KDA-520.SG outlierHungary_MidAvarF650-700 CEKiskundorozsma-Daruhalom-dűlőT2c1
MT-23.SG outlierHungary_MidAvar_oEastAsiaMedium650-700 CEMadaras-TéglavetőN1a1a1a1a3a N-F4205J1c2c2a
MT-74.SG outlierHungary_MidAvar_oEastAsiaHigh645-758 calCEMadaras-TéglavetőN1a1a1a1a3a N-F4205A
PV-116.SG outlierHungary_MidAvarF674-877 calCEPitvaros-VíztározóH3b6
PV-125.SG outlierHungary_MidAvar415-652 calCEPitvaros-VíztározóE1b1b1a1b1a6a1 E-CTS9320H17
SSD-35.SG outlierHungary_MidAvar_oEastAsiaHighF652-773 calCESükösd-SágodK1b1a1
SZRV-147.SG outlierHungary_MidAvar_oEastAsiaMedium650-700 CESzarvas-GrexatéglagyárR1a1a1b2a2a3c2 R-FGC56440K1a4j