Ancient population · Neolithic

Lengyel (Late Neolithic, Hungary)

Name: Lengyel (Late Neolithic, Hungary) (Hungary_LN_Lengyel)
Creator: Genoplot

Hungary_LN_Lengyel

Lengyel (Late Neolithic, Hungary) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Hungary_LN_Lengyel), with 4 samples from Hungary, dated to c. 4600–4050 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Lasinja (Chalcolithic, Croatia), Tiszapolgar (Early Chalcolithic, Hungary) and Popova (Middle Neolithic, Croatia); the nearest living populations are Bulgaria N, Romania N and Croatia N.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups H (2) and G2a; its mtDNA haplogroups include J1c (2), H and U8b.

Period: Neolithic
Date: c. 4600–4050 BCE
Country: Hungary
Sampled near: Veszprém-Jutasi-út 47.03, 18.30
Sites: Veszprém-Jutasi-út (2)
Csabdi-Télizöldes
Proletár dűlő
Samples: 4
Published in: PattersonReichNature2021
LipsonReichNature2017
Catalogue: Hungary_LN_Lengyel

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Lasinja (Chalcolithic, Croatia)`Croatia_C_Lasinja`	1.61
2	Tiszapolgar (Early Chalcolithic, Hungary)`Hungary_EarlyC_Tiszapolgar`	1.91
3	Popova (Middle Neolithic, Croatia)`Croatia_Popova_MN`	2.08
4	Sicily (Middle Neolithic, Italy)`Italy_Sicily_MN`	2.12
5	LBK (Early Neolithic, Germany)`Germany_EN_LBK`	2.14
6	LBK (Neolithic)`LBK_N`	2.19
7	Bodrogkeresztur (Chalcolithic, Romania)`Romania_C_Bodrogkeresztur`	2.25
8	Lingolsheim (Middle Neolithic)`MN_Lingolsheim`	2.26
9	LBK (Neolithic, Austria)`Austria_N_LBK`	2.28
10	Pop (Middle Neolithic)`Pop_MN`	2.30

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Bulgaria N`Bulgaria_N`	2.98
2	Romania N`Romania_N`	3.05
3	Croatia N`Croatia_N`	4.29
4	Macedonia N`Macedonia_N`	4.46
5	Sardinian`Sardinian`	5.51
6	Sardinia N`Sardinia_N`	6.44
7	French Corsica`French_Corsica`	10.67
8	Italian Lazio`Italian_Lazio`	11.61
9	Belmonte Jew`Belmonte_Jew`	11.69
10	Italian Lombardy`Italian_Lombardy`	11.73

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

3 men with a call

H H-P96 2
G2a2a1a G-FGC55322

mtDNA

4 individuals with a call

Individuals 8

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`I18691`	F	4200-3900 BCE	Proletár dűlő		J1c
`I1901`	M	4900-4300 BCE	Veszprém-Jutasi-út	G2a2a1a G-FGC55322	J1c2
`I1906`	M	4900-4300 BCE	Csabdi-Télizöldes	H H-P96	H
`I2352`	M	4900-4300 BCE	Veszprém-Jutasi-út	H H-Y19966	U8b1a2b
`I1495` outlier
`I1899` outlier	M	4900-4300 BCE	Veszprém-Jutasi-út	C1a2 C-Y83490	T2b
`I1902` outlier	M	4900-4300 BCE	Felsörs-Bárókert	J2a1a2b J-Z6055	H44
`I1905` outlier	M	4834-4556 calBCE	Csabdi-Télizöldes	I2a2a I-S6635	T2b