Ancient population · Medieval

Oland VA (Medieval)

Oland_VA

Oland VA (Medieval) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Oland_VA), with 25 samples from Öland, Sweden, dated to c. 820–1060 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Zealand Saxon (Medieval, Denmark), Funen VA (Medieval) and Viking (Medieval, Denmark); the nearest living populations are Dutch, German Hamburg and Danish.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups R1b (6), I1 (3) and I1a (2); its mtDNA haplogroups include H2a (4), H1e (2), U5a (2) and U5b (2).

Period
Medieval
Date
c. 820–1060 CE
Country
Sweden
Origin
Öland, Sweden
Sampled near
Oland 56.88, 16.72
Samples
25
Catalogue
Oland_VA

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Zealand Saxon (Medieval, Denmark)Denmark_Zealand_Saxon_Medieval1.11
2Funen VA (Medieval)Funen_VA1.12
3Viking (Medieval, Denmark)Denmark_Viking1.15
4Jutland VA (Medieval)Jutland_VA1.15
5Oxford VA (Medieval, England)England_Oxford_VA1.17
6Langeland VA (Medieval)Langeland_VA1.20
7Skara VA (Medieval)Skara_VA1.23
8Sealand VA (Medieval)Sealand_VA1.34
9Sealand EVA (Medieval)Sealand_EVA1.41
10Viking (Medieval, England)England_Viking1.43
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1DutchDutch1.51
2German HamburgGerman_Hamburg1.73
3DanishDanish1.76
4AfrikanerAfrikaner1.89
5NorwegianNorwegian1.96
6GermanGerman2.00
7WelshWelsh2.21
8OrcadianOrcadian2.24
9SwedishSwedish2.27
10ScottishScottish2.27

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

19 men with a call

mtDNA

24 individuals with a call

Individuals 25

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
VK332M710-991 calCEOlandI2a1b1a2b1a1a1 I-Y11229T2b24
VK333M772-1014 calCEOlandR1b1a1b1a1a2e1 R-Z29039H2a2a1
VK334F901-1162 calCEOlandU5a2b
VK335M800-1100 CEOlandR1b1a1b1a1a2b1 R-BY39291K1b2a3
VK336M707-990 calCEOlandR1b1a1b1a1a2c1a4b3a R-FGC3236K2a3a
VK337M709-995 calCEOlandI1 I1U5a1b3a
VK342M800-1100 CEOlandI2a1b1a2b1 I-Y3249H2a1
VK343M800-1100 CEOlandI1a2a1 I-FTD82937H3h
VK344M800-1100 CEOlandR1a1a1 R-M417J1c2t
VK345M800-1100 CEOlandR1b1a1b1a1a2c1 R-Y10997H4a1
VK346M800-1100 CEOlandJ2b2a1a1a1a1a J-Z1297H2a2b
VK348Öland, Sweden
VK349M690-977 calCEOlandR1b1a1b1a1a2c1a2 R-FT158299H1e2a
VK350F677-955 calCEOlandH3n
VK352M800-1100 CEOlandI1 I-L121H64
VK353F901-1162 calCEOlandH1e1a
VK354M892-1153 calCEOlandR1a1a1 R-M417H2a1
VK355M706-987 calCEOlandL L-L595U5b1b1a
VK357M899-1168 calCEOlandI IJ2b1a
VK358F705-991 calCEOlandU3a1
VK380M800-1100 CEOlandI1 I1H27
VK442F706-987 calCEOlandU2e1f1
VK443M800-1100 CEOlandI1a2a1a1d2b I-Y294193U5b2b5
VK444M706-987 calCEOlandR1b1a1b1a1a1c2b2a R-FT9791K1a
VK533M800-1100 CEOlandN1a1a1a1a1a1a N-L550H13a1a1e