mtDNA haplogroup

mtDNA haplogroup U3a1

21 individuals in Genoplot's reference catalogue carry mtDNA haplogroup U3a1, across 21 populations; 21 of them ancient, dated c. 3900 BCE – 1330 CE.

Populations 21

Alt Inden Saxon EMedieval (Medieval, Germany) Germany_AltInden_Saxon_EMedieval 1 individual
Baalberge (Chalcolithic, Czech) Czech_C_Baalberge 1 individual
Bell Beaker (Bronze Age, Czech) Czech_BellBeaker 1 individual
Carolingian (Medieval, Spain) Spain_Carolingian 1 individual
Conqueror Commoner (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_Conqueror_Commoner 1 individual
Drantum Saxon (Medieval, Germany) Germany_Drantum_Saxon_Medieval 1 individual
England (Chalcolithic–Early Bronze Age) England_C_EBA 1 individual
England (Middle Iron Age–Late Iron Age) England_MIA_LIA 1 individual
England (Middle Iron Age) England_MIA 1 individual
Erfurt2 (Medieval) MA_Erfurt2 1 individual
Greenland E VA (Medieval) GreenlandE_VA 1 individual
Megalithic (Neolithic, England) England_N_Megalithic 1 individual
MLN (Chalcolithic, Spain) Spain_MLN 1 individual
Mokrin Maros (Early Bronze Age, Serbia) Serbia_Mokrin_EBA_Maros 1 individual
Oland VA (Medieval) Oland_VA 1 individual
Skara VA (Medieval) Skara_VA 1 individual
Spain (Chalcolithic) Spain_C 1 individual
Spain (Iron Age) Spain_IA 1 individual
Switzerland 1 (Early Bronze Age) Switzerland_EBA_1 1 individual
Viking (Medieval, Sweden) Sweden_Viking 1 individual
Wartberg (Middle Neolithic) Wartberg_MN 1 individual

Oldest first. Calls are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource.

Sample	Population	Call	Date	Site
`I14172`	Baalberge (Chalcolithic, Czech)	U3a1	4300-3500 BCE	Makotřasy
`ELT006_merged`	MLN (Chalcolithic, Spain)	U3a1	3949-3715 calBCE	Cova de Els Trocs
`I13899`	Megalithic (Neolithic, England)	U3a1	3950-3350 BCE	Hazleton North
`KH150635`	Wartberg (Middle Neolithic)	U3a1	3322-2924 calBCE	Niedertiefenbach
`I1303`	Spain (Chalcolithic)	U3a1	2900-2300 BCE	El Mirador Cave
`TU876_SX10`	Switzerland 1 (Early Bronze Age)	U3a1	2750-2450 BCE	Rapperswil Zürichstrasse
`KOP001`	Bell Beaker (Bronze Age, Czech)	U3a1	2400-2200 BCE	Kolín-6
`I16400`	England (Chalcolithic–Early Bronze Age)	U3a1	2400-1500 BCE	3 Barrow Sites
`I23205`	Mokrin Maros (Early Bronze Age, Serbia)	U3a1	2100-1800 BCE	Mokrin
`I14348`	England (Middle Iron Age)	U3a1c	368-173 calBCE	Wattle Syke
`I11152`	England (Middle Iron Age–Late Iron Age)	U3a1	355-59 calBCE	Over Needingworth Quarry
`I3321`	Spain (Iron Age)	U3a1	300-100 BCE	Els Estrets de la Rata
`IND017.A_noUDG`	Alt Inden Saxon EMedieval (Medieval, Germany)	U3a1	400-800 CE	Alt-Inden
`DRU016.A_noUDG`	Drantum Saxon (Medieval, Germany)	U3a1	600-900 CE	Drantum
`I7675`	Carolingian (Medieval, Spain)	U3a1	785-810 CE	L'Esquerda
`VK358`	Oland VA (Medieval)	U3a1	705-991 calCE	Oland
`VK358_noUDG.SG`	Viking (Medieval, Sweden)	U3a1	705-991 calCE	Oland
`HMSZ-157.SG`	Conqueror Commoner (Medieval, Hungary)	U3a1b	900-1100 CE	Homokmégy-Székes
`VK193`	Greenland E VA (Medieval)	U3a1	900-1200 CE	029a
`VK425`	Skara VA (Medieval)	U3a1	900-1200 CE	Varnhem
`I14738`	Erfurt2 (Medieval)	U3a1a	1250-1400 CE	Erfurt