Ancient population · Medieval

Erfurt2 (Medieval)

MA_Erfurt2

Erfurt2 (Medieval) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (MA_Erfurt2), with 8 samples from Thuringia, Germany, dated to c. 1330–1350 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Foggia (Medieval), Mid Avar (Medieval, Hungary) and Bulgaria (Medieval); the nearest living populations are Turkish Thessaly, Greek West Taygetos and Patriyot West Macedonia.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups R1b (2), E1b and J1a; its mtDNA haplogroups include K1a (2), H1aj, H1as and N9a.

Period
Medieval
Date
c. 1330–1350 CE
Country
Germany
Origin
Thuringia, Germany
Sampled near
Erfurt 50.98, 11.03
Samples
8
Catalogue
MA_Erfurt2

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Foggia (Medieval)Foggia_MA2.99
2Mid Avar (Medieval, Hungary)Hungary_MidAvar3.01
3Bulgaria (Medieval)Bulgaria_Medieval3.22
4Rome (Medieval)Rome_MA3.42
5Scythian (Iron Age, Moldova)Scythian_MDA3.55
6Glinoe Scythian (Iron Age, Moldova)Moldova_Glinoe_Scythian3.57
7Emona Roman (Antiquity, Slovenia)Slovenia_Emona_Roman3.61
8Italy (Medieval)Italy_Medieval3.78
9Lazio Viterbo (Early Medieval, Italy)Italy_Lazio_Viterbo_EarlyMedieval3.83
10Novo Selo Bunje Roman (Antiquity, Croatia)Croatia_NovoSeloBunje_Roman3.86
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1Turkish ThessalyTurkish_Thessaly1.98
2Greek West TaygetosGreek_West_Taygetos2.74
3Patriyot West MacedoniaPatriyot_West_Macedonia2.79
4Turkish North MacedoniaTurkish_North_Macedonia2.88
5Greek MacedoniaGreek_Macedonia2.91
6Greek Central MacedoniaGreek_Central_Macedonia3.03
7Greek East TaygetosGreek_East_Taygetos3.09
8Greek MesseniaGreek_Messenia3.09
9Greek ElisGreek_Elis3.10
10Greek ArcadiaGreek_Arcadia3.10

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

5 men with a call

mtDNA

8 individuals with a call

Individuals 8

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
I13862M1250-1400 CEErfurtT1a1a1b2b2b1a1a T-Y105938K1a1b1a
I13866M1250-1400 CEErfurtJ1a2a1a2d2b J-ZS2622K1a1b1a
I13868M1250-1400 CEErfurtR1b1a1b1a1a2b3a R-L4H1as2
I14738F1250-1400 CEErfurtU3a1a
I14740F1304-1398 calCEErfurtN9a3
I14847M1250-1400 CEErfurtE1b1b1b2a1a6d2 E-Y133118H1aj1a
I14850F1297-1395 calCEErfurtU1b1
I14904M1296-1390 calCEErfurtR1b1a1b1b R-Y35893T1a1b