Ancient population · Medieval
Erfurt2 (Medieval)
MA_Erfurt2
Erfurt2 (Medieval) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (MA_Erfurt2), with 8 samples from Thuringia, Germany, dated to c. 1330–1350 CE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Foggia (Medieval), Mid Avar (Medieval, Hungary) and Bulgaria (Medieval); the nearest living populations are Turkish Thessaly, Greek West Taygetos and Patriyot West Macedonia.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups R1b (2), E1b and J1a; its mtDNA haplogroups include K1a (2), H1aj, H1as and N9a.
- Period
- Medieval
- Date
- c. 1330–1350 CE
- Country
- Germany
- Origin
- Thuringia, Germany
- Sampled near
- Erfurt 50.98, 11.03
- Samples
- 8
- Published in
- WaldmanReichCell2022
- Catalogue
MA_Erfurt2
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Foggia (Medieval)Foggia_MA | 2.99 |
| 2 | Mid Avar (Medieval, Hungary)Hungary_MidAvar | 3.01 |
| 3 | Bulgaria (Medieval)Bulgaria_Medieval | 3.22 |
| 4 | Rome (Medieval)Rome_MA | 3.42 |
| 5 | Scythian (Iron Age, Moldova)Scythian_MDA | 3.55 |
| 6 | Glinoe Scythian (Iron Age, Moldova)Moldova_Glinoe_Scythian | 3.57 |
| 7 | Emona Roman (Antiquity, Slovenia)Slovenia_Emona_Roman | 3.61 |
| 8 | Italy (Medieval)Italy_Medieval | 3.78 |
| 9 | Lazio Viterbo (Early Medieval, Italy)Italy_Lazio_Viterbo_EarlyMedieval | 3.83 |
| 10 | Novo Selo Bunje Roman (Antiquity, Croatia)Croatia_NovoSeloBunje_Roman | 3.86 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Turkish ThessalyTurkish_Thessaly | 1.98 |
| 2 | Greek West TaygetosGreek_West_Taygetos | 2.74 |
| 3 | Patriyot West MacedoniaPatriyot_West_Macedonia | 2.79 |
| 4 | Turkish North MacedoniaTurkish_North_Macedonia | 2.88 |
| 5 | Greek MacedoniaGreek_Macedonia | 2.91 |
| 6 | Greek Central MacedoniaGreek_Central_Macedonia | 3.03 |
| 7 | Greek East TaygetosGreek_East_Taygetos | 3.09 |
| 8 | Greek MesseniaGreek_Messenia | 3.09 |
| 9 | Greek ElisGreek_Elis | 3.10 |
| 10 | Greek ArcadiaGreek_Arcadia | 3.10 |
Haplogroups
Y-DNA
5 men with a call
- E1b1b1b2a1a6d2 E-Y133118
- J1a2a1a2d2b J-ZS2622
- R1b1a1b1a1a2b3a R-L4
- R1b1a1b1b R-Y35893
- T1a1a1b2b2b1a1a T-Y105938
Individuals 8
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I13862 | M | 1250-1400 CE | Erfurt | T1a1a1b2b2b1a1a T-Y105938 | K1a1b1a |
I13866 | M | 1250-1400 CE | Erfurt | J1a2a1a2d2b J-ZS2622 | K1a1b1a |
I13868 | M | 1250-1400 CE | Erfurt | R1b1a1b1a1a2b3a R-L4 | H1as2 |
I14738 | F | 1250-1400 CE | Erfurt | U3a1a | |
I14740 | F | 1304-1398 calCE | Erfurt | N9a3 | |
I14847 | M | 1250-1400 CE | Erfurt | E1b1b1b2a1a6d2 E-Y133118 | H1aj1a |
I14850 | F | 1297-1395 calCE | Erfurt | U1b1 | |
I14904 | M | 1296-1390 calCE | Erfurt | R1b1a1b1b R-Y35893 | T1a1b |