Ancient population · Chalcolithic

Baalberge (Chalcolithic, Czech)

Name: Baalberge (Chalcolithic, Czech) (Czech_C_Baalberge)
Creator: Genoplot

Czech_C_Baalberge

Baalberge (Chalcolithic, Czech) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Czech_C_Baalberge), with 19 samples from Czechia, dated to c. 4090–3580 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to OBN (Middle Neolithic), EE (Chalcolithic, Czechia) and ME Rivnac (Bronze Age); the nearest living populations are Sardinian, Sardinia N and Croatia N.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups I2a (3), R1b (3) and C1a; its mtDNA haplogroups include K1a (3), T2c (3), H (2) and J1c (2).

Period: Chalcolithic
Date: c. 4090–3580 BCE
Country: Czechia
Origin: Czechia
Sampled near: Makotřasy 50.17, 14.20
Sites: Makotřasy (18)
Bílina-Rudiay-1
Samples: 19
Published in: PapacHaakSciAdv2021
NarasimhanReichScience2019
Catalogue: Czech_C_Baalberge
Czech_C_Baalberge_o1 outliers
Czech_C_Baalberge_o2 outliers

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	OBN (Middle Neolithic)`MN_OBN`	1.38
2	EE (Chalcolithic, Czechia)`CZE_EE`	1.56
3	ME Rivnac (Bronze Age)`ME_Rivnac`	1.58
4	Megalithic (Chalcolithic, Ireland) · IRL_Megalithic`IRL_Megalithic`	1.65
5	Megalithic (Chalcolithic, Ireland) · Ireland_Megalithic`Ireland_Megalithic`	1.68
6	Rivnac (Neolithic, Czech)`Czech_N_Rivnac`	1.69
7	TRB (Chalcolithic, Poland) · POL_TRB`POL_TRB`	1.78
8	Megalithic (Neolithic, England)`England_N_Megalithic`	1.87
9	TRB (Chalcolithic, Poland) · Poland_TRB`Poland_TRB`	1.96
10	Switzerland (Late Neolithic) · Switzerland_LN`Switzerland_LN`	1.97

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Sardinian`Sardinian`	4.26
2	Sardinia N`Sardinia_N`	4.34
3	Croatia N`Croatia_N`	7.42
4	Bulgaria N`Bulgaria_N`	8.73
5	Basque Soule`Basque_Soule`	8.95
6	Romania N`Romania_N`	9.06
7	Basque Navarre North`Basque_Navarre_North`	9.15
8	Spanish La Rioja`Spanish_La_Rioja`	9.19
9	Basque Spanish`Basque_Spanish`	9.38
10	French Bigorre`French_Bigorre`	9.39

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

9 men with a call

R1b R-V88 3
I2a1a2 I-Y3104 2
C1a2 C-FT59486
G2a2a1a3 G-FGC34725
H H-P96
I2a1b1b I-Y52134

mtDNA

19 individuals with a call

Individuals 21

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Catalogue entry	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`I14167`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	M	4300-3500 BCE	Makotřasy	I2a1a2 I-Y3104	U5b3
`I14169`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	M	4300-3500 BCE	Makotřasy	R1b R-V88	N1a1a1a2
`I14170`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	M	4300-3500 BCE	Makotřasy	I2a1a2 I-M423	H
`I14171`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	F	4300-3500 BCE	Makotřasy		H3
`I14172`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	F	4300-3500 BCE	Makotřasy		U3a1
`I14173`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	M	4300-3500 BCE	Makotřasy	R1b R-V88	K1a
`I14174`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	M	4300-3500 BCE	Makotřasy	C1a2 C-FT59486	H
`I14175`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	F	3640-3528 calBCE	Makotřasy		J1c2
`I14176`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	M	3700-3500 BCE	Makotřasy	R1b R-L754	K1a4a1
`I16121`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	F	4300-3500 BCE	Makotřasy		T2c1d1
`I16122`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	F	4300-3500 BCE	Makotřasy		V
`I6677`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	M	3800-3400 BCE	Bílina-Rudiay-1	H H-P96	T2b
`I7186`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	F	3933-3655 calBCE	Makotřasy		T2c1d1
`I7187`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	M	4227-3986 calBCE	Makotřasy	I2a1b1b I-Y52134	T2c1d
`I7188`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	F	3705-3635 calBCE	Makotřasy		N1a1a
`I7189`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	F	3634-3522 calBCE	Makotřasy		W5
`I7191`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	F	3774-3650 calBCE	Makotřasy		U5b3
`I7192`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	M	3654-3530 calBCE	Makotřasy	G2a2a1a3 G-FGC34725	J1c1
`I7194`	`Czech_C_Baalberge`	F	3633-3524 calBCE	Makotřasy		K1a3a
`I14168` outlier	`Czech_C_Baalberge_o2`	F	4300-3500 BCE	Makotřasy		U5b2b3a
`I7193` outlier	`Czech_C_Baalberge_o1`	F	3710-3635 calBCE	Makotřasy		R1b1