Modern population
Punjabi Lahore
Punjabi_Lahore
Punjabi Lahore is a modern reference population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Punjabi_Lahore), with 45 samples from Punjab, Pakistan.
Its nearest neighbours among modern populations are Brahmin Kerala Nambudiri, Brahmin Tamil Nadu Iyer and Iyer, and among ancient ones Baniya Chettiar Kerala, Roopkund A (Medieval, India) and Brahmin Himachal Pradesh West.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups R1a (8), J2a (6) and R2 (2).
- Period
- Modern
- Country
- Pakistan
- Origin
- Punjab, Pakistan
- Sampled near
- Punjab 31.52, 74.36
- Samples
- 45
- Catalogue
Punjabi_Lahore
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brahmin Kerala NambudiriBrahmin_Kerala_Nambudiri | 1.52 |
| 2 | Brahmin Tamil Nadu IyerBrahmin_Tamil_Nadu_Iyer | 1.70 |
| 3 | IyerIyer | 1.70 |
| 4 | Kshatriya Uttar Pradesh EastKshatriya_Uttar_Pradesh_East | 1.79 |
| 5 | Poduval Kerala NorthPoduval_Kerala_North | 1.92 |
| 6 | NairNair | 2.00 |
| 7 | Brahmin ChitpavanBrahmin_Chitpavan | 2.05 |
| 8 | Brahmin Tamil NaduBrahmin_Tamil_Nadu | 2.06 |
| 9 | Brahmin Telugu VaidikiBrahmin_Telugu_Vaidiki | 2.13 |
| 10 | Brahmin West BengalBrahmin_West_Bengal | 2.14 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Baniya Chettiar KeralaBaniya_Chettiar_Kerala | 2.41 |
| 2 | Roopkund A (Medieval, India)India_RoopkundA | 3.64 |
| 3 | Brahmin Himachal Pradesh WestBrahmin_Himachal_Pradesh_West | 3.90 |
| 4 | Katelai (Late Bronze Age)Katelai_LBA | 4.12 |
| 5 | Rajput Madhya Pradesh NorthRajput_Madhya_Pradesh_North | 4.15 |
| 6 | Saidu Sharif (Historical, Pakistan)Pakistan_SaiduSharif_H | 4.39 |
| 7 | Barikot 2 (Medieval, Pakistan)Pakistan_Barikot_Medieval_2 | 4.53 |
| 8 | Aligrama (Iron Age, Pakistan)Pakistan_Aligrama_IA | 4.67 |
| 9 | Butkara (Historical, Pakistan)Pakistan_Butkara_H | 4.73 |
| 10 | Aligrama (Historical, Pakistan)Pakistan_Aligrama_H | 4.76 |
Haplogroups
Y-DNA
23 men with a call of 24
- R1a1a1 R-Z94 5
- J2a1a1b1a1a J-PF5174 2
- R1a1a1b2a1a2c2 R-Y30 2
- R2 R-Y1378 2
- C1b1a1a C-K98
- G2a G-Z6553
- H1a1a4b H-Z5885
- H3b H-Z13871
- J2a1 J-Z6050
- J2a1a1a2a2b2 J-Y7715
- J2a1a2b2a2a2 J-M68
- J2a2 J-PF5008
- Q1a2a Q-L712
- Q2b Q-Y1144
- R1a1a1b2a2 R-Z2124
- R2a2b1b2b R-Y1334
Individuals 96
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Site | Y-DNA |
|---|---|---|---|
HG01583.SG | M | Lahore | H1a1a4b H-Z5885 |
HG01586.SG | M | Lahore | R2 R-Y1378 |
HG01589.SG | M | Lahore | J2a2 J-PF5008 |
HG02490.SG | M | Lahore | J2a1a1a2a2b2 J-Y7715 |
HG02491 | F | Lahore | |
HG02493.SG | M | Lahore | J2a1a1b1a1a J-PF5174 |
HG02494.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG02600 | M | Lahore | |
HG02601 | F | Lahore | |
HG02603.SG | M | Lahore | R1a1a1 R-Z94 |
HG02651.SG | M | Lahore | J2a1a2b2a2a2 J-M68 |
HG02652.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG02657.SG | M | Lahore | R2 R-Y8766 |
HG02658.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG02660.SG | M | Lahore | R2a2b1b2b R-Y1334 |
HG02661.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG02684.SG | M | Lahore | H3b H-Z13871 |
HG02685.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG02696.SG | M | Lahore | Q1a2a Q-L712 |
HG02699.SG | M | Lahore | R1a1a1 R-Z94 |
HG02700.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG02731.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG02733.SG | M | Lahore | J2a1a1b1a1a J-PF5174 |
HG02736.SG | M | Lahore | R1a1a1 R-Y2568 |
HG02737.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG02774.SG | M | Lahore | J2a1 J-Z6050 |
HG02780.SG | M | Lahore | R1a1a1 R-Y5 |
HG02784.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG03022.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG03228.SG | M | Lahore | C1b1a1a C-K98 |
HG03234.SG | M | Lahore | R1a1a1b2a1a2c2 R-Y30 |
HG03235.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG03488.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG03491.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG03629.SG | M | Lahore | R1a1a1b2a2 R-Z2124 |
HG03631.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG03636.SG | M | Lahore | R1a1a1 R-Z93 |
HG03649.SG | M | Lahore | R1a1a1b2a1a2c2 R-Y30 |
HG03652.SG | M | Lahore | Q2b Q-Y1144 |
HG03653.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG03668.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG03703.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG03708.SG | M | Lahore | G2a G-Z6553 |
HG03709.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG03765.SG | F | Lahore | |
HG01593.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02597.SG outlier | M | Lahore | R1a1a1b2a1a1a1f1b R-Y924 |
HG02604.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02648.SG outlier | M | Lahore | R1a1a1b2a1a2c1d2 R-Y878 |
HG02649.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02654.SG outlier | M | Lahore | L1a1b L-Z5926 |
HG02655.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02681.SG outlier | M | Lahore | G2a2a1a2a1a1 G-Z6494 |
HG02682.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02687 outlier | M | Lahore | |
HG02688 outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02690.SG outlier | M | Lahore | J2b2a2b2 J-Z2437 |
HG02691.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02694.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02697.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02724 outlier | M | Lahore | |
HG02725.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02727.SG outlier | M | Lahore | R1a1a1b2a1a2c1d R-Y879 |
HG02728.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02734.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02775.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02778.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02783 outlier | M | Lahore | |
HG02786.SG outlier | M | Lahore | H1a1a4a H-Z14604 |
HG02787.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02789.SG outlier | M | Lahore | G2b1a1 G-M3146 |
HG02790 outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG02792.SG outlier | M | Lahore | L1a1 L-L1320 |
HG02793.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG03015.SG outlier | M | Lahore | R2a2b1b2b R-Y1334 |
HG03016.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG03018.SG outlier | M | Lahore | J2a1a1a2a J-Z7507 |
HG03019.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG03021.SG outlier | M | Lahore | J2a1a1b1 J-Y9346 |
HG03229.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG03237.SG outlier | M | Lahore | J2a1a4b J-Y13534 |
HG03238.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG03490.SG outlier | M | Lahore | R1a1a1 R-Y2568 |
HG03619.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG03624.SG outlier | M | Lahore | R1a1a1b2a1a2c1d R-Y879 |
HG03625.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG03634.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG03640.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG03660.SG outlier | M | Lahore | J2a1a1b1 J-Y9346 |
HG03663.SG outlier | M | Lahore | R1a1a1 R-Y7 |
HG03667.SG outlier | M | Lahore | R1a1a1b2a1a2c2 R-Y30 |
HG03702.SG outlier | M | Lahore | R2a2b1b2b R-Y1334 |
HG03705.SG outlier | M | Lahore | R1a1a1b2e R-YP1506 |
HG03706.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG03762.SG outlier | F | Lahore | |
HG03767.SG outlier | M | Lahore | J1 J-Z2215 |