Ancient population · Antiquity

Xinjiang Junmachanyilian Historical (Antiquity, China)

Name: Xinjiang Junmachanyilian Historical (Antiquity, China) (China_Xinjiang_Junmachanyilian_Historical)
Creator: Genoplot

China_Xinjiang_Junmachanyilian_Historical

Xinjiang Junmachanyilian Historical (Antiquity, China) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (China_Xinjiang_Junmachanyilian_Historical), with 2 samples from China, dated to c. 1220–1370 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Raja Gira (Medieval, Pakistan), Singoor (Medieval, Pakistan) and Udegram Ghaznavid (Medieval, Pakistan); the nearest living populations are Afghan Pashtun, Pashtun Afghanistan North and Tajik Afghanistan.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups J2a and L1a; its mtDNA haplogroups include K1a and U9b.

Period: Antiquity
Date: c. 1220–1370 CE
Country: China
Sampled near: Junmachanyilian 43.22, 81.84
Samples: 2
Published in: KumarFuScience2022
Catalogue: China_Xinjiang_Junmachanyilian_Historical
China_Xinjiang_Junmachanyilian_Historical_oEastAsia outliers

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Raja Gira (Medieval, Pakistan)`Pakistan_RajaGira_Medieval`	3.85
2	Singoor (Medieval, Pakistan)`Pakistan_Singoor_Medieval`	3.99
3	Udegram Ghaznavid (Medieval, Pakistan)`Pakistan_Udegram_Medieval_Ghaznavid`	4.02
4	Tajik Badakhshan`Tajik_Badakhshan`	4.47
5	Sarikoli (China)`Sarikoli_China`	4.69
6	Barikot (Iron Age, Pakistan)`Pakistan_Barikot_IA`	4.86
7	Udegram Ghaznavid (Medieval)`Udegram_MA_Ghaznavid`	5.56
8	Udegram (Iron Age, Pakistan)`Pakistan_Udegram_IA`	5.91
9	Butkara (Iron Age, Pakistan)`Pakistan_Butkara_IA`	6.14
10	Butkara (Iron Age)`Butkara_IA`	6.23

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Afghan Pashtun`Afghan_Pashtun`	2.58
2	Pashtun Afghanistan North`Pashtun_Afghanistan_North`	2.58
3	Tajik Afghanistan`Tajik_Afghanistan`	2.68
4	Pashtun Northeast Afghanistan`Pashtun_Northeast_Afghanistan`	2.75
5	Pashtun Uthmankhel`Pashtun_Uthmankhel`	3.13
6	Uthmankhel`Uthmankhel`	3.13
7	Pashtun Afghanistan`Pashtun_Afghanistan`	3.17
8	Pashtun Afghanistan Northeast`Pashtun_Afghanistan_Northeast`	3.21
9	Pashtun Tarkalani`Pashtun_Tarkalani`	3.34
10	Tarkalani`Tarkalani`	3.34

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

2 men with a call

J2a1a1a2a2b J-M47
L1a1 L-L1320

mtDNA

2 individuals with a call

K1a
U9b1

Individuals 3

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Catalogue entry	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`C1653`	`China_Xinjiang_Junmachanyilian_Historical`	M	1308-1435 calCE	Junmachanyilian	J2a1a1a2a2b J-M47	K1a
`C1654`	`China_Xinjiang_Junmachanyilian_Historical`	M	1169-1265 calCE	Junmachanyilian	L1a1 L-L1320	U9b1
`C1652` outlier	`China_Xinjiang_Junmachanyilian_Historical_oEastAsia`	F	262-537 calCE	Junmachanyilian		C4a1a