Ancient population · Iron Age

Butkara (Iron Age, Pakistan)

Pakistan_Butkara_IA

Butkara (Iron Age, Pakistan) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Pakistan_Butkara_IA), with 4 samples from Pakistan, dated to c. 900–800 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Loebanr (Iron Age, Pakistan), Udegram (Iron Age, Pakistan) and Katelai (Iron Age, Pakistan); the nearest living populations are Arain, Khatri and Kohistani.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups J2a, R1a and R2; its mtDNA haplogroups include HV13b, M3a, U1a and W3a.

Period
Iron Age
Date
c. 900–800 BCE
Country
Pakistan
Sampled near
Butkara II 34.77, 72.35
Samples
4
Catalogue
Pakistan_Butkara_IA

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Loebanr (Iron Age, Pakistan)Pakistan_Loebanr_IA1.41
2Udegram (Iron Age, Pakistan)Pakistan_Udegram_IA1.66
3Katelai (Iron Age, Pakistan)Pakistan_Katelai_IA1.68
4Loebanr (Iron Age)Loebanr_IA1.76
5Udegram (Iron Age)Udegram_IA2.28
6Gogdara (Iron Age, Pakistan)Pakistan_Gogdara_IA2.33
7Butkara (Iron Age)Butkara_IA2.48
8Barikot (Historical, Pakistan)Pakistan_Barikot_H2.49
9Barikot (Iron Age, Pakistan)Pakistan_Barikot_IA2.92
10Arkotkila (Iron Age, Pakistan)Pakistan_Arkotkila_IA3.05
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1ArainArain2.48
2KhatriKhatri2.56
3KohistaniKohistani2.58
4SindhiSindhi2.94
5Gujar PunjabGujar_Punjab3.07
6Gujar PakistanGujar_Pakistan3.08
7Gujar SwatGujar_Swat3.12
8AwanAwan3.13
9KambojKamboj3.15
10PashtunPashtun3.22

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

3 men with a call

mtDNA

4 individuals with a call

Individuals 4

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
I12450M819-785 calBCEButkara IIR1a1a1 R-Y337085M3a2
I12451M1000-800 BCEButkara IIJ2a1a4b J-M158HV13b
I12968M1000-800 BCEButkara IIR2 R-Y8763U1a1
I13219F1000-800 BCEButkara IIW3a1