Ancient population · Bronze Age
Shahr ISokhta BA2 (Bronze Age, Iran)
Iran_ShahrISokhta_BA2
Shahr ISokhta BA2 (Bronze Age, Iran) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Iran_ShahrISokhta_BA2), with 3 samples from Iran, dated to c. 2750–2250 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Shahr I Sokhta BA2 (Bronze Age), Indus P (Bronze Age) and Katelai (Late Bronze Age); the nearest living populations are Toda, Maniyani and Knanaya.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup H1a; its mtDNA haplogroups include W3a (2) and M30b.
- Period
- Bronze Age
- Date
- c. 2750–2250 BCE
- Country
- Iran
- Sampled near
- Shahr-i Sokhta 30.65, 61.40
- Samples
- 3
- Published in
- LazaridisReichScience2022
- Catalogue
Iran_ShahrISokhta_BA2
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shahr I Sokhta BA2 (Bronze Age)Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA2 | 1.98 |
| 2 | Indus P (Bronze Age)Indus_P | 1.99 |
| 3 | Katelai (Late Bronze Age)Katelai_LBA | 4.37 |
| 4 | Aligrama (Iron Age, Pakistan)Pakistan_Aligrama_IA | 4.83 |
| 5 | Baniya Chettiar KeralaBaniya_Chettiar_Kerala | 5.67 |
| 6 | Butkara (Historical, Pakistan)Pakistan_Butkara_H | 5.77 |
| 7 | Butkara (Historical)Butkara_H | 5.99 |
| 8 | Saidu Sharif (Historical, Pakistan)Pakistan_SaiduSharif_H | 6.63 |
| 9 | Gonur 2 (Bronze Age, Turkmenistan)Turkmenistan_Gonur_BA_2 | 6.67 |
| 10 | Aligrama (Historical, Pakistan)Pakistan_Aligrama_H | 6.77 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | TodaToda | 4.52 |
| 2 | ManiyaniManiyani | 4.95 |
| 3 | KnanayaKnanaya | 5.10 |
| 4 | Poduval Kerala NorthPoduval_Kerala_North | 5.12 |
| 5 | Konkani Christian AKonkani_Christian_A | 5.21 |
| 6 | NairNair | 5.25 |
| 7 | Brahmin Kerala NambudiriBrahmin_Kerala_Nambudiri | 5.27 |
| 8 | GujaratiGujarati | 5.28 |
| 9 | Brahmin IyengarBrahmin_Iyengar | 5.33 |
| 10 | Brahmin Karnataka TuluBrahmin_Karnataka_Tulu | 5.45 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 5
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I11456_enhanced | F | 2600-2500 BCE | Shahr-i Sokhta | W3a1b | |
I11459_enhanced | M | 2874-2630 calBCE | Shahr-i Sokhta | H1a1a H-M82 | W3a1 |
I11466_enhanced | F | 2500-2000 BCE | Shahr-i Sokhta | M30b | |
I8726 outlier | M | 3100-3000 BCE | Shahr-i Sokhta | J2a1a4b J-F3133 | U2c1 |
I8728_enhanced outlier | M | 2600-2500 BCE | Shahr-i Sokhta | J2a1a1b1a1a J-Z6082 | R7 |