mtDNA haplogroup

mtDNA haplogroup R

156 individuals in Genoplot's reference catalogue carry mtDNA haplogroup R or a branch of it, across 134 populations; 154 of them ancient, dated c. 42420 BCE – 1810 CE.

Branches

Populations 134

Hanben (Iron Age, Taiwan) Taiwan_Hanben_IA 4 individuals
Unetice (Early Bronze Age, Czech) Czech_EBA_Unetice 4 individuals
Corded Ware (Bronze Age, Czech) Czech_CordedWare 3 individuals
Ganj Dareh (Neolithic, Iran) Iran_GanjDareh_N 3 individuals
Bustan (Bronze Age, Uzbekistan) Uzbekistan_Bustan_BA 2 individuals
Darkveti-Meshoko En (Chalcolithic) Darkveti-Meshoko_En 2 individuals
England (Middle Iron Age) England_MIA 2 individuals
Laramate (Medieval, c. 900 BP, Peru) Peru_Laramate_900BP 2 individuals
LIP Pacapaccari (Medieval, c. 600 BP, Peru) Peru_LIP_Pacapaccari_600BP 2 individuals
North Caucasus (Bronze Age, Russia) Russia_North_Caucasus 2 individuals
Saidu Sharif (Historical, Pakistan) Pakistan_SaiduSharif_H 2 individuals
Tepe Abdul Hosein (Neolithic, Iran) Iran_TepeAbdulHosein_N 2 individuals
Tepe Abdul Hosein (Neolithic) Tepe_Abdul_Hosein_N 2 individuals
Vanuatu (c. 150 BP) · Vanuatu_150BP Vanuatu_150BP 2 individuals
VUT (c. 150 BP) VUT_150BP 2 individuals
Xinjiang Zeketai (Iron Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Zeketai_IA 2 individuals
Afanasievo 1 (Bronze Age) Afanasievo_1 1 individual
Alalakh (Middle–Late Bronze Age) Alalakh_MLBA 1 individual
Angara River (Bronze Age) Angara_River_BA 1 individual
Armenia (Early Medieval) Armenia_EarlyMedieval 1 individual
Armenia (Iron Age) Armenia_IA 1 individual
Armenia (Late Bronze Age–Early Iron Age) Armenia_LBA_EIA 1 individual
Armenia (Late Bronze Age) · Armenia_LBA Armenia_LBA 1 individual
Aygirdjal (Bronze Age, Kyrgyzstan) Kyrgyzstan_Aygirdjal_BA 1 individual
Baalberge (Chalcolithic, Czech) Czech_C_Baalberge 1 individual
Barikot (Historical, Pakistan) Pakistan_Barikot_H 1 individual
Bell Beaker (Bronze Age, Czech) Czech_BellBeaker 1 individual
Bell Beaker (Bronze Age, England) England_BellBeaker 1 individual
Bell Beaker (Bronze Age, Netherlands) Netherlands_BellBeaker 1 individual
Bell Beaker low EEF (Bronze Age, England) England_BellBeaker_lowEEF 1 individual
Bell Beaker low res (Bronze Age, Netherlands) Bell_Beaker_NLD_low_res 1 individual
Boisman (Middle Neolithic, Russia) Russia_Boisman_MN 1 individual
Botai (Chalcolithic, Kazakhstan) KAZ_Botai 1 individual
Botai (Eneolithic, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Botai_Eneolithic 1 individual
Byzantine (Medieval, Turkey) Turkey_Byzantine 1 individual
Caucasus (Eneolithic, Russia) Russia_Caucasus_Eneolithic 1 individual
Caucasus Maikop Novosvobodnaya (Chalcolithic, Russia) Russia_Caucasus_Maikop_Novosvobodnaya 1 individual
Center West 4 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_LBA_CenterWest_4 1 individual
Chanka LIP (Medieval, Peru) Peru_Chanka_LIP 1 individual
Cimmerian (Iron Age, Moldova) · MDA_Cimmerian MDA_Cimmerian 1 individual
Cimmerian (Iron Age, Moldova) · Moldova_Cimmerian Moldova_Cimmerian 1 individual
Colonial Maya (Mexico) Mexico_Colonial_Maya 1 individual
Corded Ware late (Bronze Age, Czechia) Corded_Ware_CZE_late 1 individual
Czech (Early Bronze Age) Czech_EBA 1 individual
Dali (Early Bronze Age, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Dali_EBA 1 individual
Danube Tisza Early Avar (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_DanubeTisza_EAvar 1 individual
Dominican El Soco Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_ElSoco_Ceramic 1 individual
Dzharkutan 1 (Bronze Age, Uzbekistan) Uzbekistan_Dzharkutan_BA_1 1 individual
Early Arpadian (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_EarlyArpadian 1 individual
England (Chalcolithic–Early Bronze Age) England_C_EBA 1 individual
Fujian Qihe Epipaleolithic (Hunter-Gatherer, China) China_Fujian_Qihe_Epipaleolithic 1 individual
Funen VA (Medieval) Funen_VA 1 individual
Geoksyur (Chalcolithic, Turkmenistan) Turkmenistan_C_Geoksyur 1 individual
Gogdara (Iron Age, Pakistan) Pakistan_Gogdara_IA 1 individual
Gonur 2 (Bronze Age, Turkmenistan) Turkmenistan_Gonur_BA_2 1 individual
Grand Est (Early Bronze Age, France) France_GrandEst_EBA 1 individual
Guangxi Huatuyan Ming (Medieval, China) China_Guangxi_Huatuyan_Ming 1 individual
Guangxi Layi Northern And Southern Dynasties (Antiquity, China) China_Guangxi_Layi_NorthernAndSouthernDynasties 1 individual
Guangxi Qinchang Northern And Southern Dynasties (Antiquity, China) China_Guangxi_Qinchang_NorthernAndSouthernDynasties 1 individual
Hasanlu (Iron Age, Iran) Iran_Hasanlu_IA 1 individual
Hasanlu A (Late Bronze Age) Hasanlu_LBA_A 1 individual
Huatuyan (c. 400 BP) Huatuyan_400BP 1 individual
Imperial (Antiquity, Italy) Italy_Imperial 1 individual
Irula Irula 1 individual
Israel (Chalcolithic) Israel_C 1 individual
Israel (Middle–Late Bronze Age) Israel_MLBA 1 individual
Jordan (Early Bronze Age) Jordan_EBA 1 individual
Jordan (Pre-Pottery Neolithic B) Jordan_PPNB 1 individual
Katelai (Iron Age, Pakistan) Pakistan_Katelai_IA 1 individual
Khovd MLBAXiongnu Late Medieval (Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Khovd_MLBAXiongnuLateMedieval 1 individual
Laguna Chica (Neolithic, c. 6800 BP, Argentina) Argentina_LagunaChica_6800BP 1 individual
Lebanon (Middle Bronze Age) Lebanon_MBA 1 individual
Lech (Early Bronze Age, Germany) Germany_Lech_EBA 1 individual
Lena River LUP (Hunter-Gatherer, Russia) Russia_LenaRiver_LUP 1 individual
Lena River LUP (Hunter-Gatherer) Lena_River_LUP 1 individual
Levant (Chalcolithic, Israel) Levant_ISR_C 1 individual
Levant PPNC (Neolithic) Levant_PPNC 1 individual
Levant Sidon (Middle Bronze Age) Levant_Sidon_MBA 1 individual
Liangdao Late Paleo (Hunter-Gatherer) Liangdao_Late_Paleo 1 individual
Liangdao Late Paleolithic (Hunter-Gatherer, Taiwan) Taiwan_Liangdao_LatePaleolithic 1 individual
Loebanr (Iron Age, Pakistan) Pakistan_Loebanr_IA 1 individual
Low res (Bronze Age) BA_low_res 1 individual
Low res (Middle Iron Age, England) England_MIA_low_res 1 individual
Mid (Medieval) Mid_MA 1 individual
Mid Avar (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_MidAvar 1 individual
Mongun Taiga 3 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_LBA_MongunTaiga_3 1 individual
Newar Newar 1 individual
Norway (Medieval) Norway_Medieval 1 individual
Oy Dzhaylau (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_MLBA_OyDzhaylau 1 individual
Ozera Yamnaya (Early Bronze Age, Ukraine) Ukraine_Ozera_EBA_Yamnaya 1 individual
Palpa LIP (Medieval, c. 550 BP, Peru) Peru_Palpa_LIP_550BP 1 individual
Pastoral N (Iron Age, Kenya) Kenya_PastoralN 1 individual
PPNC (Neolithic, Jordan) Jordan_PPNC 1 individual
Priobrazhenka (Late Bronze Age, Russia) Russia_LBA_Priobrazhenka 1 individual
Roopkund A (Medieval, India) India_RoopkundA 1 individual
Russia (Eastern Hunter-Gatherer) Russia_EHG 1 individual
Sagly 4 (Early Iron Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_EIA_Sagly_4 1 individual
Sardinia (Late Bronze Age, Italy) Italy_Sardinia_LBA 1 individual
Sargatka (Early Iron Age–Iron Age, Russia) Russia_EIA_Sargatka_IA 1 individual
Saxony LBK (Neolithic, Germany) Germany_Saxony_LBK_N 1 individual
SE Sirnak (Bronze Age) SE_Sirnak_BA 1 individual
Serbia (Bronze Age) · Serbia_BA Serbia_BA 1 individual
Shahr I Sokhta BA2 (Bronze Age) Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA2 1 individual
Shahr ISokhta BA1 (Bronze Age, Iran) Iran_ShahrISokhta_BA1 1 individual
Shahr ISokhta BA2 (Bronze Age, Iran) Iran_ShahrISokhta_BA2 1 individual
Siberia Irkutsk (Early Bronze Age, Russia) Russia_Siberia_Irkutsk_EBA 1 individual
Slab Grave 1 (Early Iron Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_EIA_SlabGrave_1 1 individual
Solyanka (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_MLBA_Solyanka 1 individual
Steppe Lola (Bronze Age, Russia) Russia_Steppe_Lola 1 individual
Sukhbaatar (Late Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Sukhbaatar_LateMedieval 1 individual
Tell Atchana (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Turkey) Turkey_TellAtchana_MLBA 1 individual
Tell Qarassa Umayyad (Medieval, Syria) Syria_TellQarassa_Umayyad 1 individual
Turkey (Early Bronze Age) Turkey_EBA 1 individual
Turkey (Medieval) Turkey_Medieval 1 individual
Tuscany Grosseto Etruscan (Iron Age, Italy) Italy_Tuscany_Grosseto_Etruscan 1 individual
Ullujaya EIP (Medieval, c. 1350 BP, Peru) Peru_Ullujaya_EIP_1350BP 1 individual
Ullujaya MH (Medieval, c. 950 BP, Peru) Peru_Ullujaya_MH_950BP 1 individual
Unetice pre C (Bronze Age) Unetice_preC 1 individual
Ust Belaya Angara (Bronze Age, Russia) Russia_UstBelaya_Angara 1 individual
Ust Ida (Late Neolithic, Russia) Russia_UstIda_LN 1 individual
Ust Ida (Late Neolithic) Ust_Ida_LN 1 individual
Ust Ishim (Hunter-Gatherer) Ust_Ishim 1 individual
Vanuatu (Iron Age, c. 2900 BP) · 2900BP_all 2900BP_all 1 individual
Viking (Medieval, Denmark) Denmark_Viking 1 individual
Xinjiang Baiyanghe 2 (Iron Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Baiyanghe_IA_2 1 individual
Xinjiang G 218 Afanasievo (Bronze Age, China) China_Xinjiang_G218_BA_Afanasievo 1 individual
Xinjiang Jirentaigoukou (Iron Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Jirentaigoukou_IA 1 individual
Xinjiang Liushui (Iron Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Liushui_IA 1 individual
Xinjiang Songshugou (Bronze Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Songshugou_BA 1 individual
Xinjiang Tuoganbai (Bronze Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Tuoganbai_BA 1 individual
Xinjiang Tuoganbai Chemurcheck (Bronze Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Tuoganbai_BA_Chemurcheck 1 individual
Xinjiang Xiaohe (Bronze Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Xiaohe_BA 1 individual
Xinjiang Zhagunluke Zaghunluq (Iron Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Zhagunluke_IA_Zaghunluq 1 individual
Yamnaya Karagash (Bronze Age, Kazakhstan) Yamnaya_KAZ_Karagash 1 individual

Called at R 36

Individuals whose call goes no further down a listed branch; the others are on their branch's page. Oldest first. Calls are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource.

Sample	Population	Call	Date	Site
`Ust_Ishim`	Ust Ishim (Hunter-Gatherer)	R	43980-40954 calBCE	Ust'-Ishim
`DER030`	Saxony LBK (Neolithic, Germany)	R12'21	5400-4900 BCE	Derenburg-Meerenstieg-2
`I1206`	Boisman (Middle Neolithic, Russia)	R	5211-4803 calBCE	Boismana-2
`I8348`	Laguna Chica (Neolithic, c. 6800 BP, Argentina)	R	5010-4840 calBCE	Laguna Chica
`I6222`	Afanasievo 1 (Bronze Age)	R	3350-2900 BCE	Shatar-Chuluu
`I11474`	Shahr ISokhta BA1 (Bronze Age, Iran)	R5a2b	2700-2600 BCE	Shahr-i Sokhta
`I8728`	Shahr I Sokhta BA2 (Bronze Age)	R7	2600-2500 BCE	Shahr-i Sokhta
`I8728_enhanced`	Shahr ISokhta BA2 (Bronze Age, Iran)	R7	2600-2500 BCE	Shahr-i Sokhta
`I6776`	Bell Beaker (Bronze Age, England)	R	2400-2000 BCE	Wick Barrow
`I7033`	Mongun Taiga 3 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia)	R	1210-1019 calBCE	Ulaangom
`I3642`	Sardinia (Late Bronze Age, Italy)	R	1121-936 calBCE	Alghero
`I13178`	Slab Grave 1 (Early Iron Age, Mongolia)	R	1046-914 calBCE	Shuusyn-boom
`I1369_all`	Vanuatu (Iron Age, c. 2900 BP) · 2900BP_all	R	1070-800 calBCE	Teouma
`cim359`	Cimmerian (Iron Age, Moldova) · MDA_Cimmerian	R	1011-832 calBCE	Mokra
`cim359_noUDG.SG`	Cimmerian (Iron Age, Moldova) · Moldova_Cimmerian	R	1011-832 calBCE	Mokra
`I19856`	Low res (Middle Iron Age, England)	R2'	400-200 BCE	Ham Hill
`I6891`	Saidu Sharif (Historical, Pakistan)	R5a2	387-208 calBCE	Saidu Sharif
`I8920`	Pastoral N (Iron Age, Kenya)	R	395-201 calBCE	Naivasha Burial Ground
`I3083`	England (Middle Iron Age)	R	387-201 calBCE	Putney Foreshore
`I3620`	Hanben (Iron Age, Taiwan)	R	22-201 calCE	Blihun site
`I3615`	Hanben (Iron Age, Taiwan)	R	32-206 calCE	Blihun site
`I3614`	Hanben (Iron Age, Taiwan)	R	1-800 CE	Blihun site
`I3618`	Hanben (Iron Age, Taiwan)	R	1-800 CE	Blihun site
`I2558`	Ullujaya EIP (Medieval, c. 1350 BP, Peru)	R	585-675 calCE	Ica Valley
`I1485`	Laramate (Medieval, c. 900 BP, Peru)	R	790-990 calCE	Cueva Yacotogia
`I2560`	Ullujaya MH (Medieval, c. 950 BP, Peru)	R	905-1030 calCE	Ica Valley
`I1484`	Laramate (Medieval, c. 900 BP, Peru)	R	1050-1220 calCE	Botigiriayocc
`I1358`	LIP Pacapaccari (Medieval, c. 600 BP, Peru)	R	1175-1270 calCE	Pacapaccari
`I8118`	Dominican El Soco Ceramic (Medieval)	R	1276-1384 calCE	El Soco
`I1479`	Palpa LIP (Medieval, c. 550 BP, Peru)	R	1325-1425 calCE	Los Molinos
`I8559`	Colonial Maya (Mexico)	R	1451-1624 calCE	Campeche
`HuatuyanNL19`	Huatuyan (c. 400 BP)	R	1495-1656 calCE	Huatuyan Cave
`I4419_noUDG`	Vanuatu (c. 150 BP) · Vanuatu_150BP	R	1690-1930 calCE	Banana Bay
`I4424_noUDG`	Vanuatu (c. 150 BP) · Vanuatu_150BP	R	1670-1950 calCE	Pango Village
`I4419`	VUT (c. 150 BP)	R	1690-1930 calCE	Banana Bay
`I4424`	VUT (c. 150 BP)	R	1670-1950 calCE	Pango Village