Ancient population · Iron Age

Xinjiang Baiyanghe 2 (Iron Age, China)

Name: Xinjiang Baiyanghe 2 (Iron Age, China) (China_Xinjiang_Baiyanghe_IA_2)
Creator: Genoplot

China_Xinjiang_Baiyanghe_IA_2

Xinjiang Baiyanghe 2 (Iron Age, China) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (China_Xinjiang_Baiyanghe_IA_2), with 1 sample from China, dated to c. 290 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Shirenzigou (Iron Age), Xiongnu Central Asian (Iron Age) and Xinjiang Zhagunluke (Iron Age, China); the nearest living populations are Tatar Siberian, Hazara Afghanistan and Uygur.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup O2a; its mtDNA haplogroup is R1b.

Period: Iron Age
Date: c. 290 BCE
Country: China
Sampled near: Baiyanghe 43.76, 89.26
Samples: 1
Published in: KumarFuScience2022
Catalogue: China_Xinjiang_Baiyanghe_IA_2

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Shirenzigou (Iron Age)`Shirenzigou_IA`	2.79
2	Xiongnu Central Asian (Iron Age)`Xiongnu_Central_Asian`	2.92
3	Xinjiang Zhagunluke (Iron Age, China)`China_Xinjiang_Zhagunluke_IA`	3.47
4	Xinjian (Iron Age, China)`China_Xinjian_IA`	3.70
5	Mongolia 5 (Early Iron Age)`Mongolia_EIA_5`	4.69
6	Karakhanid (Medieval, Kazakhstan) · Kazakhstan_Karakhanid`Kazakhstan_Karakhanid`	4.86
7	Xinjiang Zhagunluke Zaghunluq (Iron Age, China)`China_Xinjiang_Zhagunluke_IA_Zaghunluq`	5.04
8	Xinjiang Bolati (Iron Age, China)`China_Xinjiang_Bolati_IA`	5.12
9	Tasmola (Iron Age)`Tasmola_IA`	5.13
10	Berel (Iron Age, Kazakhstan)`Kazakhstan_Berel_IA`	5.30

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Tatar Siberian`Tatar_Siberian`	7.16
2	Hazara Afghanistan`Hazara_Afghanistan`	7.69
3	Uygur`Uygur`	8.17
4	Hazara`Hazara`	8.18
5	Nogai`Nogai`	8.20
6	Bashkir`Bashkir`	8.40
7	Tubalar`Tubalar`	8.68
8	Nogai Dobruja`Nogai_Dobruja`	8.72
9	Karakalpak`Karakalpak`	8.79
10	Uzbek`Uzbek`	8.88

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

O2a2b1a1a1a4a O-CTS4658

mtDNA

1 individual with a call

R1b1

Individuals 1

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`C3617.SG`	M	387-200 calBCE	Baiyanghe	O2a2b1a1a1a4a O-CTS4658	R1b1