Ancient population · Bronze Age

Lebanon (Middle Bronze Age)

Lebanon_MBA

Lebanon (Middle Bronze Age) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Lebanon_MBA), with 5 samples from Lebanon, dated to c. 1820–1700 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Levant Sidon (Middle Bronze Age), Jordan (Late Bronze Age) and Israel (Middle–Late Bronze Age); the nearest living populations are Samaritan, Lebanese Orthodox Christian Koura and Lebanese Christian.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups J1a and J2b; its mtDNA haplogroups include H1bc, HV1b, K1a and N1a.

Date
c. 1820–1700 BCE
Country
Lebanon
Sampled near
College Site 33.56, 35.37
Samples
5
Catalogue
Lebanon_MBA.SG variant

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Levant Sidon (Middle Bronze Age)Levant_Sidon_MBA0.67
2Jordan (Late Bronze Age)Jordan_LBA1.32
3Israel (Middle–Late Bronze Age)Israel_MLBA1.40
4Levant Megiddo (Middle–Late Bronze Age)Levant_Megiddo_MLBA1.75
5Levant Beirut IAII (Iron Age)Levant_Beirut_IAII2.18
6Jordan (Late Bronze Age–Iron Age)Jordan_LBA_IA2.27
7Levant Beirut ERoman (Antiquity)Levant_Beirut_ERoman2.42
8Ashkelon IA2 (Iron Age, Israel)Israel_Ashkelon_IA22.49
9Levant Ashkelon (Late Bronze Age)Levant_Ashkelon_LBA2.55
10ERoman (Antiquity, Lebanon)Lebanon_ERoman2.58
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1SamaritanSamaritan2.34
2Lebanese Orthodox Christian KouraLebanese_Orthodox_Christian_Koura3.40
3Lebanese ChristianLebanese_Christian3.48
4Lebanese Maronite Christian ZghartaLebanese_Maronite_Christian_Zgharta3.55
5Lebanese Sunni Muslim DinniyehLebanese_Sunni_Muslim_Dinniyeh3.62
6Palestinian Beit SahourPalestinian_Beit_Sahour3.64
7Karaite IraqKaraite_Iraq4.48
8Lebanese DruzeLebanese_Druze4.55
9DruzeDruze4.60
10JordanianJordanian4.70

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

2 men with a call

mtDNA

5 individuals with a call

Individuals 5

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
ERS1790729_noUDG.SGF1900-1700 BCECollege SiteH1bc
ERS1790730_noUDG.SGF1800-1600 BCECollege SiteK1a2
ERS1790731_noUDG.SGF1900-1700 BCECollege SiteR2
ERS1790732_noUDG.SGM1800-1600 BCECollege SiteJ2b1 J-M205HV1b1
ERS1790733_noUDG.SGM1950-1692 calBCECollege SiteJ1a2a1a2d2b J-Z2331N1a3a