Ancient population · Iron Age

Ashkelon IA2 (Iron Age, Israel)

Israel_Ashkelon_IA2

Ashkelon IA2 (Iron Age, Israel) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Israel_Ashkelon_IA2), with 2 samples from Israel, dated to c. 1150–1140 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Israel (Middle–Late Bronze Age), Levant Megiddo (Middle–Late Bronze Age) and Levant Sidon (Middle Bronze Age); the nearest living populations are Samaritan, Palestinian Beit Sahour and Lebanese Orthodox Christian Koura.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups J1 and L; its mtDNA haplogroups include H2c and H4a.

Period
Iron Age
Date
c. 1150–1140 BCE
Country
Israel
Sampled near
Ashkelon 31.67, 34.57
Samples
2
Catalogue
Israel_Ashkelon_IA2

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Israel (Middle–Late Bronze Age)Israel_MLBA2.22
2Levant Megiddo (Middle–Late Bronze Age)Levant_Megiddo_MLBA2.42
3Levant Sidon (Middle Bronze Age)Levant_Sidon_MBA2.43
4Lebanon (Middle Bronze Age)Lebanon_MBA2.49
5Jordan (Late Bronze Age)Jordan_LBA2.59
6Jordan (Late Bronze Age–Iron Age)Jordan_LBA_IA2.70
7Ebla (Early–Middle Bronze Age, Syria)Syria_Ebla_EMBA3.00
8Levant Beirut ERoman (Antiquity)Levant_Beirut_ERoman3.04
9Levant Ashkelon IA2 (Iron Age)Levant_Ashkelon_IA23.07
10Levant Ashkelon (Late Bronze Age)Levant_Ashkelon_LBA3.13
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1SamaritanSamaritan3.12
2Palestinian Beit SahourPalestinian_Beit_Sahour3.90
3Lebanese Orthodox Christian KouraLebanese_Orthodox_Christian_Koura4.02
4Lebanese Maronite Christian ZghartaLebanese_Maronite_Christian_Zgharta4.10
5Lebanese ChristianLebanese_Christian4.15
6Lebanese Sunni Muslim DinniyehLebanese_Sunni_Muslim_Dinniyeh4.17
7Lebanese DruzeLebanese_Druze5.01
8DruzeDruze5.02
9Iraqi JewIraqi_Jew5.13
10Karaite IraqKaraite_Iraq5.17

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

2 men with a call

  • J1 J-PF4816
  • L L-L595

mtDNA

2 individuals with a call

Individuals 2

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
ASH008M1259-1020 calBCEAshkelonJ1 J-PF4816H2c
ASH087M1200-1100 BCEAshkelonL L-L595H4a1c