Ancient population · Antiquity

Imperial (Antiquity, Italy)

Italy_Imperial

Imperial (Antiquity, Italy) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Italy_Imperial), with 35 samples from Italy, dated to c. 100–300 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Rome Imperial (Antiquity), Ottoman (Turkey) · Turkey_Ottoman and Isola Sacra Roman Imperial (Antiquity, Italy); the nearest living populations are Greek Kos, Greek Dodecanese and Greek Dodecanese Rhodes.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups J2a (4), G2a (3) and J1a (3); its mtDNA haplogroups include H2a (2), H5 (2), J1c (2) and T2 (2).

Period
Antiquity
Date
c. 100–300 CE
Country
Italy
Sampled near
Isola Sacra 41.95, 12.60
Sites
Isola Sacra (6)
ANAS necropolis (5)
Casale del Dolce (4)
Centocelle (4)
Via Paisiello (4)
and 5 more
Samples
35
Catalogue
Italy_Imperial.SG variant
Italy_Imperial_o4.SG outliers
Italy_Imperial_o1.SG outliers
Italy_Imperial_o3.SG outliers
Italy_Imperial_oCentralEuropean.SG outliers
Italy_Imperial_o2.SG outliers
Italy_Imperial_o5.SG outliers
Italy_Imperial_oAfrica.SG outliers

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Rome Imperial (Antiquity)Rome_Imperial0.83
2Ottoman (Turkey) · Turkey_OttomanTurkey_Ottoman1.61
3Isola Sacra Roman Imperial (Antiquity, Italy)Italy_IsolaSacra_RomanImperial1.67
4North Langobards 3 (Early Medieval, Italy)Italy_North_EarlyMedieval_Langobards_31.68
5Hellenistic (Antiquity, Turkey)Turkey_Hellenistic1.76
6Byzantine (Medieval, Turkey)Turkey_Byzantine1.76
7Early Byzantine 2 (Medieval, Turkey)Turkey_EarlyByzantine_22.00
8West Byzantine (Medieval, Turkey)Turkey_WestByzantine2.14
9LA (Medieval, Italy)Italy_LA2.16
10Aegean Mugla Stratonikeia Byzantine (Medieval)Aegean_Mugla_Stratonikeia_Byz2.45
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1Greek KosGreek_Kos1.18
2Greek DodecaneseGreek_Dodecanese1.22
3Greek Dodecanese RhodesGreek_Dodecanese_Rhodes1.34
4Greek CreteGreek_Crete2.05
5Turkish CreteTurkish_Crete2.17
6Greek Crete LasithiGreek_Crete_Lasithi2.21
7Greek Deep ManiGreek_Deep_Mani2.28
8Italian CalabriaItalian_Calabria2.29
9Greek Cyclades AmorgosGreek_Cyclades_Amorgos2.30
10CypriotCypriot2.40

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

16 men with a call

mtDNA

35 individuals with a call

Individuals 48

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleCatalogue entrySexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
R113.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM1-200 CEVia PaisielloE1b1b1a1a1c1b1b E-BY8537H26a1
R114.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF1-200 CEVia PaisielloU1b1
R115.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM1-200 CEVia PaisielloJ2a1a1a2b2a1a1c2 J-Y235295U4
R123.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM124-217 calCECasale del DolceR1b1a1b1b R-BY187628T2a1b
R125.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF1-400 CECasale del DolceT2k
R126.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF242-350 calCECasale del DolceU6a7c1
R128.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM1-400 CECasale del DolceJ1a2b1b2 J-FTB1378HV
R131.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM1-200 CEVia PaisielloG2a2b1a1a1 G-BY158585T1a12
R1543.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM1-400 CEMazzano RomanoT1a1a1b2b1a T-Y67872H1e
R1544.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF1-400 CEMazzano RomanoJ1c
R1545.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM1-400 CEMazzano RomanoG2a2b2a1a1a1a G-Z2022H8c
R1548.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM27 BCE - 300 CEMonterotondoR1a1a1b2a2b1d1 R-F1019H2a
R1549.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM27 BCE - 300 CEMonterotondoJ1a2a1a2d2b2a2 J-ZS4336U5b2b3
R38.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF1-400 CEIsola SacraT2d2
R39.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF81-210 calCEIsola SacraJ2b1c1
R40.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF1-400 CEIsola SacraK1a4a
R41.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF1-400 CEIsola SacraH5a1
R43.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF1-400 CEIsola SacraH7f
R436.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF1-200 CEPalestrina AntinaU5b3a
R44.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM1-400 CEIsola SacraJ2a1a1a2b2a2b2b1 J-FT86547T2
R47.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM241-341 calCECentocelleG2a2b1b1a1 G-Z6029J1c1c
R49.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF1-400 CECentocelleH1u
R50.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM211-320 calCECentocelleJ2b1 J-Y134209H5
R51.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF1-400 CECentocelleU3b1
R66.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM100-300 CEANAS necropolisR2 R-Y3403T2
R69.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF100-300 CEANAS necropolisX2l
R71.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF100-300 CEANAS necropolisH5
R72.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF100-300 CEANAS necropolisT2g
R73.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF100-300 CEANAS necropolisJ2a1a1a
R75.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF1-200 CEViale RossiniH14a
R76.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM1-200 CEViale RossiniJ2a1a1b1a J-Y154816T2c1a
R78.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF1-200 CEViale RossiniD4j11
R81.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM1-200 CEViale RossiniJ2a1a1a2b2a2b2 J-FGC21347K1b1c
R835.SGItaly_Imperial.SGM27 BCE - 300 CECivitanova MarcheJ1a2a1a2d2b2b2 J-BY143137H2a5
R836.SGItaly_Imperial.SGF27 BCE - 300 CECivitanova MarcheH5n
R111.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_o2.SGM1-200 CEVia PaisielloR1b1a1b1a R-CTS116H
R116.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_oCentralEuropean.SGM1-200 CEVia PaisielloJ2b2a1a1a1a1a1a J-Z631U3a2
R132.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_oAfrica.SGM215-338 calCEMarcellino & PietroG2a2b2a1a1c1a1a2b1 G-Z6434R0a2j
R1547.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_o4.SGM27 BCE - 300 CEMonterotondoJ1a2a1a2d2b2b2 J-Y2919K1a7
R1550.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_o4.SGM27 BCE - 300 CEMonterotondoJ2a1a1a2b2a1b1b J-Z6264T2c1c
R1551.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_o3.SGM76-219 calCEMonterotondoJ2a1a1a2b2a3b1a1a2 J-Y30811H
R37.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_oCentralEuropean.SGF1-400 CEIsola SacraU6a6a1
R42.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_o4.SGF26-126 calCEIsola SacraU1a1
R45.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_o1.SGF1-400 CEIsola SacraU3b1
R67.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_o5.SGF100-300 CEANAS necropolisT2c1
R68.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_o3.SGM100-300 CEANAS necropolisJ2a1a4b J-Y304436U7a4a1a
R70.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_o4.SGM100-300 CEANAS necropolisG2a2b2a G-P303T1a
R80.SG outlierItaly_Imperial_o1.SGF27-206 calCEViale RossiniU6a5