mtDNA haplogroup
15 individuals in Genoplot's reference catalogue carry mtDNA haplogroup U5b2b3 or a branch of it, across 14 populations; 15 of them ancient, dated c. 5250 BCE – 140 CE.
Spain_C 2 individualsCzech_C_Baalberge 1 individualSpain_Bastida_Argar 1 individualItaly_Central_N 1 individualEngland_LBA 1 individualEngland_MIA_LIA 1 individualENMN_LBR 1 individualMN_FLR 1 individualFrance_EN_MN 1 individualFrance_MN 1 individualItaly_Imperial 1 individualCzech_IA_LaTene 1 individualPortugal_C 1 individualItaly_Sardinia_N 1 individualIndividuals whose call goes no further down a listed branch; the others are on their branch's page. Oldest first. Calls are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource.
| Sample | Population | Call | Date | Site |
|---|---|---|---|---|
R16.SG | Central (Neolithic, Italy) | U5b2b3 | 5309-5126 calBCE | Ripabianca di Monterado |
LBR002.A0101 | ENMN LBR (Neolithic) | U5b2b3 | 5209-4905 calBCE | Les Bréguières |
LBR002 | France (Early Neolithic–Middle Neolithic) | U5b2b3 | 5209-4905 calBCE | Les Bréguières |
I16168 | Sardinia (Neolithic, Italy) | U5b2b3 | 3949-3714 calBCE | Anghelu Ruju |
I3432 | Portugal (Chalcolithic) | U5b2b3 | 3081-2907 calBCE | Perdigões |
I6588 | Spain (Chalcolithic) | U5b2b3 | 2500-2000 BCE | Humanejos |
BAS023 | Bastida Argar (Bronze Age, Spain) | U5b2b3 | 2130-1941 calBCE | La Bastida |
I20987 | England (Middle Iron Age–Late Iron Age) | U5b2b3 | 450-1 BCE | Suddern Farm |
R1549.SG | Imperial (Antiquity, Italy) | U5b2b3 | 27 BCE - 300 CE | Monterotondo |