Ancient population · Antiquity

Bivio Roman (Antiquity, Italy)

Name: Bivio Roman (Antiquity, Italy) (Italy_Bivio_Roman)
Creator: Genoplot

Italy_Bivio_Roman

Bivio Roman (Antiquity, Italy) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Italy_Bivio_Roman), with 3 samples from Italy, dated to c. 130–170 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Early Modern (Medieval, Italy), Rome Late Antiquity (Antiquity) and LA (Medieval, Italy); the nearest living populations are Italian Apulia, Italian Campania and Italian Abruzzo.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups R1b (2) and J2a.

Period: Antiquity
Date: c. 130–170 CE
Country: Italy
Sampled near: Urbino Bivio C.M. 43.73, 12.63
Samples: 3
Published in: AntonioPritchardeLife2024
Catalogue: Italy_Bivio_Roman.SG variant

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Early Modern (Medieval, Italy)`Italy_Medieval_EarlyModern`	1.66
2	Rome Late Antiquity (Antiquity)`Rome_Late_Antiquity`	2.03
3	LA (Medieval, Italy)`Italy_LA`	2.04
4	Italy (Medieval)`Italy_Medieval`	2.09
5	Basilicata Venosa (Medieval, Italy)`Italy_Basilicata_Venosa`	2.21
6	Tuscany Siena (Early Medieval, Italy)`Italy_Tuscany_Siena_EarlyMedieval`	2.52
7	Lazio Viterbo (Early Medieval, Italy)`Italy_Lazio_Viterbo_EarlyMedieval`	2.56
8	Sisak Pogorelec Roman (Antiquity, Croatia)`Croatia_SisakPogorelec_Roman`	2.62
9	Foggia (Medieval)`Foggia_MA`	2.64
10	Picenum Imperial (Antiquity)`Picenum_Imperial`	2.68

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Italian Apulia`Italian_Apulia`	1.83
2	Italian Campania`Italian_Campania`	1.92
3	Italian Abruzzo`Italian_Abruzzo`	1.93
4	Sicilian East`Sicilian_East`	1.99
5	Italian Lazio`Italian_Lazio`	2.01
6	Italian Basilicata`Italian_Basilicata`	2.08
7	Italian Calabria`Italian_Calabria`	2.17
8	Italian Molise`Italian_Molise`	2.25
9	Greek Apulia`Greek_Apulia`	2.26
10	Sicilian West`Sicilian_West`	2.33

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

3 men with a call

J2a1a1b2a1b1 J-L70
R1b1a1b1a1a2a R-BY21049
R1b1a1b1a1a2b1 R-BY25318

Individuals 4

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA
`R1554.SG`	M	125-220 calCE	Urbino Bivio C.M.	R1b1a1b1a1a2b1 R-BY25318
`R1556.SG`	M	1-250 CE	Urbino Bivio C.M.	R1b1a1b1a1a2a R-BY21049
`R1557.SG`	M	1-250 CE	Urbino Bivio C.M.	J2a1a1b2a1b1 J-L70
`R1555.SG` outlier	F	81-210 calCE	Urbino Bivio C.M.