Y-DNA haplogroup

Y-DNA haplogroup Q1b1a

Also written Q-L54

309 individuals in Genoplot's reference catalogue carry Y-DNA haplogroup Q1b1a (Q-L54) or a branch of it, across 156 populations; 305 of them ancient, dated c. 10760 BCE – 1850 CE.

Branches

Populations 156

Dominican La Caleta Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_LaCaleta_Ceramic 32 individuals
Canimar Abajo Archaic (Medieval, Cuba) Cuba_CanimarAbajo_Archaic 11 individuals
Dominican El Soco Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_ElSoco_Ceramic 9 individuals
Dominican Atajadizo Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_Atajadizo_Ceramic 7 individuals
Isthmo Colombian (Medieval) Isthmo_Colombian 7 individuals
Khovsgol (Bronze Age) Khovsgol_BA 6 individuals
Khovsgol 6 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_LBA_Khovsgol_6 6 individuals
Las Locas Ceramic (Iron Age, Venezuela) Venezuela_LasLocas_Ceramic 6 individuals
South Andros Ceramic (Medieval, Bahamas) Bahamas_SouthAndros_Ceramic 5 individuals
St Lucia Lavoutte Ceramic (Medieval) StLucia_Lavoutte_Ceramic 5 individuals
Alaska Neo Aleut AK_NeoAleut 4 individuals
Laramate (Medieval, c. 900 BP, Peru) Peru_Laramate_900BP 4 individuals
Mitre Peninsula Haush (c. 400 BP, Argentina) Argentina_MitrePeninsula_Haush_400BP 4 individuals
Sagly 4 (Early Iron Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_EIA_Sagly_4 4 individuals
Sumidouro (Neolithic, c. 10100 BP) Sumidouro_10100BP 4 individuals
Akapana Tiwanaku (Medieval, Bolivia) Bolivia_Akapana_Tiwanaku 3 individuals
Belize (Bronze Age, c. 4600 BP) Belize_4600BP 3 individuals
Berel (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Berel_IA 3 individuals
Center West 4 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_LBA_CenterWest_4 3 individuals
Colonial Maya (Mexico) Mexico_Colonial_Maya 3 individuals
Cueva Esqueletos Ceramic (Medieval, Cuba) Cuba_CuevaEsqueletos_Ceramic 3 individuals
Ekven Old Bering Sea (Medieval, Russia) Russia_Ekven_OldBeringSea 3 individuals
Fuego Patagonian Fuego_Patagonian 3 individuals
Pasodel Indio Ceramic (Medieval, Puerto Rico) PuertoRico_PasodelIndio_Ceramic 3 individuals
Southeast Ceramic (Medieval) southeast_Ceramic 3 individuals
Uvs EIAXiongnu Late Medival (Iron Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival 3 individuals
Abaco Isl Ceramic (Medieval, Bahamas) Bahamas_AbacoIsl_Ceramic 2 individuals
Arroyo Seco2 (Neolithic, c. 7700 BP, Argentina) Argentina_ArroyoSeco2_7700BP 2 individuals
Beagle Channel Yamana (c. 100 BP, Argentina) Argentina_BeagleChannel_Yamana_100BP 2 individuals
Belize (Bronze Age, c. 4900 BP) Belize_4900BP 2 individuals
CA Chumash (Medieval) CA_Chumash 2 individuals
CA Early San Nicolas (Bronze Age) CA_Early_SanNicolas 2 individuals
CA LSCI (Medieval) CA_LSCI 2 individuals
Conchali (Medieval, c. 700 BP, Chile) Chile_Conchali_700BP 2 individuals
Cueva Perico Archaic (Medieval, Cuba) Cuba_CuevaPerico_Archaic 2 individuals
Dominican Andres Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_Andres_Ceramic 2 individuals
Dominican El Frances Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_ElFrances_Ceramic 2 individuals
Dominican Juan Dolio Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_JuanDolio_Ceramic 2 individuals
Dominican La Union Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_LaUnion_Ceramic 2 individuals
Eleuthera Isl Ceramic (Medieval, Bahamas) Bahamas_EleutheraIsl_Ceramic 2 individuals
Guadeloupe Anse Gourde Ceramic (Medieval) Guadeloupe_AnseGourde_Ceramic 2 individuals
Guayabo Blanco Archaic (Iron Age, Cuba) Cuba_GuayaboBlanco_Archaic 2 individuals
Hun Tian Shan (Medieval) Hun_Tian_Shan 2 individuals
LIP Ychsma (Medieval, Peru) Peru_LIP_Ychsma 2 individuals
Lukurmata Tiwanaku (Medieval, Bolivia) Bolivia_Lukurmata_Tiwanaku 2 individuals
Mainland Chumash (Antiquity) Mainland_Chumash 2 individuals
MH LIP Lambayeque (Medieval, Peru) Peru_MH_LIP_Lambayeque 2 individuals
North Tierradel Fuego Selknam (c. 500 BP, Argentina) Argentina_NorthTierradelFuego_Selknam_500BP 2 individuals
Pericues (Medieval, Mexico) · MEX_Pericues MEX_Pericues 2 individuals
Playadel Mango Archaic (Antiquity, Cuba) Cuba_PlayadelMango_Archaic 2 individuals
Punta Candelero Ceramic (Medieval, Puerto Rico) PuertoRico_PuntaCandelero_Ceramic 2 individuals
Rio Uncallane (Antiquity, c. 1600 BP, Peru) Peru_RioUncallane_1600BP 2 individuals
Rio Uncallane (Antiquity, c. 1800 BP) RioUncallane_1800BP 2 individuals
San Catalina Island (Medieval) San_Catalina_Island 2 individuals
San Nicolas E (Bronze Age) San_Nicolas_E 2 individuals
Spirit Cave (Hunter-Gatherer, c. 11000 BP) Spirit_Cave_11000BP 2 individuals
Sumidouro (Neolithic, c. 10100 BP, Brazil) Brazil_Sumidouro_10100BP 2 individuals
Tian Shan Hun (Medieval, Kyrgyzstan) Kyrgyzstan_TianShan_Hun 2 individuals
Aconcagua (Medieval, c. 500 BP) Aconcagua_500BP 1 individual
Aconcagua Inca (Medieval, c. 500 BP, Argentina) Argentina_Aconcagua_Inca_500BP 1 individual
Alai Nura (Iron Age, Kyrgyzstan) Kyrgyzstan_AlaiNura_IA 1 individual
Alaska Ancient Athabaskan (Medieval, c. 1100 BP) AK_Ancient_Athabaskan_1100BP 1 individual
Alaska Athabskan AK_Athabskan 1 individual
Anzick (Hunter-Gatherer, United States) USA_Anzick 1 individual
Arroyo Seco2 (Neolithic, c. 7200 BP, Argentina) Argentina_ArroyoSeco2_7200BP 1 individual
Ayayema (Bronze Age, c. 5100 BP) Ayayema_5100BP 1 individual
Aymara Aymara 1 individual
Beagle Channel Yamana (Antiquity, c. 1500 BP, Argentina) Argentina_BeagleChannel_Yamana_1500BP 1 individual
Belize (Neolithic, c. 7400 BP) Belize_7400BP 1 individual
Belize (Neolithic, c. 9400 BP) Belize_9400BP 1 individual
Bulgan Xiongnu (Iron Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_Bulgan_Xiongnu 1 individual
Buryatia Xiongnu (Iron Age, Russia) Russia_Buryatia_Xiongnu 1 individual
CA Chumash New Cuyama (Medieval) CA_Chumash_NewCuyama 1 individual
CA Late San Nicolas (Medieval) CA_Late_SanNicolas 1 individual
Cabo Rojo11 Ceramic (Medieval, Puerto Rico) PuertoRico_CaboRojo11_Ceramic 1 individual
Caleta Huelen MH (Medieval, c. 1100 BP, Chile) Chile_CaletaHuelen_MH_1100BP 1 individual
Canas Collores Monserrate Ceramic (Medieval, Puerto Rico) PuertoRico_CanasColloresMonserrate_Ceramic 1 individual
Caspian steppe Sarmatian (Iron Age) Caspian_steppe_Sarmatian 1 individual
Chanka LIP (Medieval, Peru) Peru_Chanka_LIP 1 individual
Chuy Kara Djigach Black Death (Medieval, Kyrgyzstan) Kyrgyzstan_Chuy_KaraDjigach_BlackDeath_Medieval 1 individual
Cueva Calero Archaic (Iron Age, Cuba) Cuba_CuevaCalero_Archaic 1 individual
Curacao de Savaan Ceramic (Medieval) Curacao_deSavaan_Ceramic 1 individual
Diale1 Ceramic (Medieval, Haiti) Haiti_Diale1_Ceramic 1 individual
Dominican Cueva Juana Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_CuevaJuana_Ceramic 1 individual
Dominican Edilio Cruz Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_EdilioCruz_Ceramic 1 individual
Dominican Loma Perenal Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_LomaPerenal_Ceramic 1 individual
Dominican Los Muertos Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_LosMuertos_Ceramic 1 individual
Dominican Macao Ceramic (Medieval) Dominican_Macao_Ceramic 1 individual
Ekven (Iron Age, Russia) Russia_Ekven_IA 1 individual
El Brujo EIP (Medieval, c. 1300 BP, Peru) Peru_ElBrujo_EIP_1300BP 1 individual
Highlands Chinchawas MH (Medieval, Peru) Peru_Highlands_Chinchawas_MH 1 individual
Highlands LIP Chimu (Medieval, Peru) Peru_Highlands_LIP_Chimu 1 individual
Hun-Sarmatian (Medieval, Kazakhstan) KAZ_Hun-Sarmatian 1 individual
Karitiana Karitiana 1 individual
Khovd (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_Khovd_MLBA 1 individual
Khuvsgul Xiongnu Late Medieval 1 (Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Khuvsgul_XiongnuLateMedieval_1 1 individual
Khuvsgul Xiongnu Late Medieval 2 (Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Khuvsgul_XiongnuLateMedieval_2 1 individual
Korgantas (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Korgantas_IA 1 individual
La Galgada (Bronze Age, c. 4100 BP, Peru) Peru_LaGalgada_4100BP 1 individual
Laranjal (Neolithic, c. 6800 BP, Brazil) Brazil_Laranjal_6800BP 1 individual
Lauricocha (Chalcolithic, c. 5800 BP, Peru) Peru_Lauricocha_5800BP 1 individual
Lauricocha (Neolithic, c. 8600 BP, Peru) Peru_Lauricocha_8600BP 1 individual
LH Inca (Peru) Peru_LH_Inca 1 individual
Lima EIP (Antiquity, c. 1450 BP, Peru) Peru_Lima_EIP_1450BP 1 individual
LIP Pacapaccari (Medieval, c. 600 BP, Peru) Peru_LIP_Pacapaccari_600BP 1 individual
LIP Pukara (Medieval, c. 600 BP, Chile) Chile_LIP_Pukara_600BP 1 individual
Long Isl Ceramic (Medieval, Bahamas) Bahamas_LongIsl_Ceramic 1 individual
Los Rieles (Bronze Age, c. 5100 BP, Chile) Chile_LosRieles_5100BP 1 individual
Los Rieles (Hunter-Gatherer, c. 12000 BP, Chile) Chile_LosRieles_12000BP 1 individual
Mainland Chumash New Cuyama (Medieval) Mainland_Chumash_NewCuyama 1 individual
Marinskaya (Iron Age) Marinskaya_IA 1 individual
Maucallacta Tiwanaku (Peru) Peru_Maucallacta_Tiwanaku 1 individual
MH Tiwanaku (Medieval, Bolivia) Bolivia_MH_Tiwanaku 1 individual
Mongolia 1 (Bronze Age) Mongolia_BA_1 1 individual
Mongun Taiga 1 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_LBA_MongunTaiga_1 1 individual
Monserrate Ceramic (Medieval, Puerto Rico) PuertoRico_Monserrate_Ceramic 1 individual
Munkhkhairkhan 1 (Middle Bronze Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_MBA_Munkhkhairkhan_1 1 individual
Nahua Nahua 1 individual
Nomad (Iron Age) Nomad_IA 1 individual
Nomad Hun Sarmatian (Medieval, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Nomad_Hun_Sarmatian 1 individual
North Tierradel Fiego Selknam (c. 100 BP, Argentina) Argentina_NorthTierradelFiego_Selknam_100BP 1 individual
North Tierradel Fuego Selknam (c. 100 BP, Chile) Chile_NorthTierradelFuego_Selknam_100BP 1 individual
Okunevo (Bronze Age, Russia) Russia_BA_Okunevo 1 individual
Okunevo (Bronze Age) Okunevo_BA 1 individual
Pericues (Medieval, Mexico) · Mexico_Pericues Mexico_Pericues 1 individual
Pica Ocho (Medieval, c. 700 BP, Chile) Chile_PicaOcho_700BP 1 individual
Pumapunku Tiwanaku (Medieval, Bolivia) Bolivia_Pumapunku_Tiwanaku 1 individual
Saka Tian Shan (Iron Age) · Saka_Tian_Shan Saka_Tian_Shan 1 individual
San Nicolas L (Medieval) San_Nicolas_L 1 individual
San Sebastian LH (Medieval, c. 500 BP, Peru) Peru_SanSebastian_LH_500BP 1 individual
San Sebastian LIP (Medieval, c. 600 BP, Peru) Peru_SanSebastian_LIP_600BP 1 individual
Sarmatian (Iron Age, Russia) Russia_Sarmatian 1 individual
Shamanka (Early Bronze Age, Russia) Russia_Shamanka_EBA 1 individual
Shamanka (Early Bronze Age) Shamanka_EBA 1 individual
Siberia Tenisei (Early Bronze Age, Russia) Russia_Siberia_Tenisei_EBA 1 individual
Slab Grave 1 (Early Iron Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_EIA_SlabGrave_1 1 individual
Southern Continent Aonikenk (c. 400 BP, Chile) Chile_SouthernContinent_Aonikenk_400BP 1 individual
Strait Of Magellan Kaweskar (c. 100 BP, Chile) Chile_StraitOfMagellan_Kaweskar_100BP 1 individual
Sukhbaatar Xiongnu (Iron Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_Sukhbaatar_Xiongnu 1 individual
Sumidouro (Neolithic, c. 10200 BP, Brazil) Brazil_Sumidouro_10200BP 1 individual
Sumidouro (Neolithic, c. 10400 BP, Brazil) Brazil_Sumidouro_10400BP 1 individual
Tian Shan Saka (Iron Age, Kyrgyzstan) Kyrgyzstan_TianShan_Saka 1 individual
Transtisza Early Avar (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_Transtisza_EAvar 1 individual
Uelen Old Bering Sea (Medieval, Russia) Russia_Uelen_OldBeringSea 1 individual
Ullujaya EIP (Medieval, c. 1350 BP, Peru) Peru_Ullujaya_EIP_1350BP 1 individual
Ust Belaya Angara (Bronze Age, Russia) Russia_UstBelaya_Angara 1 individual
WA Kennewick (Neolithic) WA_Kennewick 1 individual
Western Archipelago Ayayema (Bronze Age, c. 5100 BP, Chile) Chile_WesternArchipelago_Ayayema_5100BP 1 individual
Xinjiang Liushui (Iron Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Liushui_IA 1 individual
Xinjiang Shanpula Historical Sampula (Antiquity, China) China_Xinjiang_Shanpula_Historical_Sampula 1 individual
Yamana (Medieval, c. 1000 BP) Yamana_1000BP 1 individual
Yamana Beagle Channel (Medieval, c. 800 BP, Chile) Chile_Yamana_BeagleChannel_800BP 1 individual
Yukpa Yukpa 1 individual
Zavkhan (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_Zavkhan_MLBA 1 individual
Zevakino Chilikta (Iron Age) Zevakino_Chilikta_IA 1 individual
Zevakinskiy (Late Bronze Age, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Zevakinskiy_LBA 1 individual

Called at Q1b1a 37

Individuals whose call goes no further down a listed branch; the others are on their branch's page. Oldest first. Calls are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource, mostly automatic, with the terminal SNP shown.

Sample	Population	Call	Date	Site
`Sumidouro7`	Sumidouro (Neolithic, c. 10100 BP)	Q1b1a Q-L54	8339-7978 calBCE	Caverna do Sumidouro
`Sumidouro7_noUDG.SG`	Sumidouro (Neolithic, c. 10200 BP, Brazil)	Q1b1a Q-L54	8339-7978 calBCE	Caverna do Sumidouro
`Sumidouro4_noUDG.SG`	Sumidouro (Neolithic, c. 10100 BP, Brazil)	Q1b1a Q-L54	8290-7961 calBCE	Caverna do Sumidouro
`Sumidouro4`	Sumidouro (Neolithic, c. 10100 BP)	Q1b1a Q-L54	8290-7961 calBCE	Caverna do Sumidouro
`MK3001`	Marinskaya (Iron Age)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1048-921 calBCE	Maryinskaya-3
`I17894`	Las Locas Ceramic (Iron Age, Venezuela)	Q1b1a Q-L54	395-209 calBCE	Las Locas
`IL4_noUDG.SG`	Rio Uncallane (Antiquity, c. 1600 BP, Peru)	Q1b1a Q-L54	417-533 calCE	Rio Uncallane
`IL4`	Rio Uncallane (Antiquity, c. 1800 BP)	Q1b1a Q-L54	417-533 calCE	Rio Uncallane
`CIP007012`	Cueva Perico Archaic (Medieval, Cuba)	Q1b1a Q-L54	565-645 calCE	Cueva Del Perico 1
`NC_noUDG.SG`	CA Chumash New Cuyama (Medieval)	Q1b1a Q-L54	571-651 calCE	California
`NC`	Mainland Chumash New Cuyama (Medieval)	Q1b1a Q-L54	571-651 calCE	California
`I15595`	Dominican La Caleta Ceramic (Medieval)	Q1b1a Q-L54	609-665 calCE	La Caleta
`I7965`	Dominican Cueva Juana Ceramic (Medieval)	Q1b1a Q-L54	661-775 calCE	Cueva Juana
`SN-11_noUDG.SG`	CA Late San Nicolas (Medieval)	Q1b1a Q-M930	771-987 calCE	San Nicolas Island
`SN-11`	San Nicolas L (Medieval)	Q1b1a Q-M930	771-987 calCE	San Nicolas Island
`I14875`	Abaco Isl Ceramic (Medieval, Bahamas)	Q1b1a Q-L54	772-973 calCE	Lubber's Quarters
`PAPV_167`	Isthmo Colombian (Medieval)	Q1b1a Q-L54	775-993 calCE	Parque Morelos
`I12576`	Diale1 Ceramic (Medieval, Haiti)	Q1b1a Q-L54	800-1200 CE	Diale 1
`TW027`	Lukurmata Tiwanaku (Medieval, Bolivia)	Q1b1a Q-L54	990-1129 calCE	Lukurmata
`I15081`	Dominican La Caleta Ceramic (Medieval)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1026-1154 calCE	La Caleta
`I15592`	Dominican La Caleta Ceramic (Medieval)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1026-1154 calCE	La Caleta
`I12347`	Dominican El Soco Ceramic (Medieval)	Q1b1a Q-L54	850-1450 CE	El Soco
`I13189`	Dominican El Soco Ceramic (Medieval)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1160-1257 calCE	El Soco
`I13737`	Long Isl Ceramic (Medieval, Bahamas)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1165-1224 calCE	Rolling Heads Site
`I13192`	Dominican El Soco Ceramic (Medieval)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1227-1283 calCE	El Soco
`I14882`	South Andros Ceramic (Medieval, Bahamas)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1277-1384 calCE	Sanctuary Blue Hole
`I12359`	Mitre Peninsula Haush (c. 400 BP, Argentina)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1280-1440 calCE	Caleta Falsa
`I14883`	South Andros Ceramic (Medieval, Bahamas)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1319-1418 calCE	Sanctuary Blue Hole
`I8559`	Colonial Maya (Mexico)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1451-1624 calCE	Campeche
`I8575`	Southern Continent Aonikenk (c. 400 BP, Chile)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1140-1628 calCE	Cerro Johnny
`I10862`	Colonial Maya (Mexico)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1500-1700 CE	Campeche
`I12356`	Mitre Peninsula Haush (c. 400 BP, Argentina)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1450-1820 calCE	Caleta Falsa
`523a_noUDG.SG`	Alaska Athabskan	Q1b1a Q-M930	1800-1900 CE	Palm Site
`AM74`	Fuego Patagonian	Q1b1a Q-L54	1800-1900 CE	Strait of Magellan
`MA577`	Fuego Patagonian	Q1b1a Q-L54	1800-1900 CE	Strait of Magellan
`MA577_noUDG.SG`	North Tierradel Fiego Selknam (c. 100 BP, Argentina)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1800-1900 CE	Strait of Magellan
`AM74_noUDG.SG`	Strait Of Magellan Kaweskar (c. 100 BP, Chile)	Q1b1a Q-L54	1800-1900 CE	Strait of Magellan