Ancient population · Medieval

Canimar Abajo Archaic (Medieval, Cuba)

Name: Canimar Abajo Archaic (Medieval, Cuba) (Cuba_CanimarAbajo_Archaic)
Creator: Genoplot

Cuba_CanimarAbajo_Archaic

Canimar Abajo Archaic (Medieval, Cuba) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Cuba_CanimarAbajo_Archaic), with 23 samples from Cuba, dated to c. 1240 BCE – 1240 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Greater Antilles Archaic, Cueva Calero Archaic (Iron Age, Cuba) and Playadel Mango Archaic (Antiquity, Cuba); the nearest living populations are Bolivian La Paz, Aymara and Colla.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup Q1b (11); its mtDNA haplogroups include D1 (8), C (3), C1d (3) and A2.

Period: Medieval
Date: c. 1240 BCE – 1240 CE
Country: Cuba
Sampled near: Canimar Abajo 23.04, -81.50
Samples: 23
Published in: NägeleSchroederScience2020
Catalogue: Cuba_CanimarAbajo_Archaic

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Greater Antilles Archaic`Greater_Antilles_Archaic`	0.98
2	Cueva Calero Archaic (Iron Age, Cuba)`Cuba_CuevaCalero_Archaic`	1.21
3	Playadel Mango Archaic (Antiquity, Cuba)`Cuba_PlayadelMango_Archaic`	1.27
4	Las Carolinas Archaic (Antiquity, Cuba)`Cuba_LasCarolinas_Archaic`	1.46
5	Fuego Patagonian`Fuego_Patagonian`	1.60
6	Las Locas Ceramic (Iron Age, Venezuela)`Venezuela_LasLocas_Ceramic`	1.67
7	Colonial Maya (Mexico)`Mexico_Colonial_Maya`	1.69
8	Laguna Chica (Neolithic, c. 6800 BP)`LagunaChica_6800BP`	1.71
9	Belize (Bronze Age, c. 4600 BP)`Belize_4600BP`	1.73
10	Ayayema (Bronze Age, c. 5100 BP)`Ayayema_5100BP`	1.75

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Bolivian La Paz`Bolivian_LaPaz`	2.34
2	Aymara`Aymara`	2.64
3	Colla`Colla`	2.75
4	Mixe`Mixe`	2.85
5	Cachi`Cachi`	2.95
6	Piapoco`Piapoco`	3.17
7	Yukpa`Yukpa`	3.32
8	Pima`Pima`	3.52
9	Mayan`Mayan`	3.56
10	Wichi`Wichi`	3.67

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

11 men with a call

Q1b1a1a Q-M3 9
Q1b1a2 Q-CTS2730 2

mtDNA

15 individuals with a call

D1 8
C 3
C1d1 3
A2

Individuals 23

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`CAO001`	M	1035-1159 calCE	Canimar Abajo	Q1b1a1a Q-M3	C1d1
`CAO002008`	F	540-773 calCE	Canimar Abajo
`CAO007`	F	772-944 calCE	Canimar Abajo		D1
`CAO009013`
`CAO010`	M	1400 BCE - 1300 CE	Canimar Abajo	Q1b1a1a Q-M848	C1d1
`CAO011`	M	992-1149 calCE	Canimar Abajo	Q1b1a1a Q-M3	D1
`CAO012`	F	600-646 calCE	Canimar Abajo		D1
`CAO014`	M	263-531 calCE	Canimar Abajo	Q1b1a1a Q-M848	D1
`CAO015`	F	1263-1118 calBCE	Canimar Abajo		C1d1
`CAO016`	F	1400 BCE - 1300 CE	Canimar Abajo		A2
`CAO017`	M	1400 BCE - 1300 CE	Canimar Abajo	Q1b1a2 Q-CTS2730
`CAO019`	F	1375-1128 calBCE	Canimar Abajo
`CAO020`	F	1258-1055 calBCE	Canimar Abajo
`CAO021`	F	1162-1256 calCE	Canimar Abajo
`CAO022026`	M	605-660 calCE	Canimar Abajo	Q1b1a1a Q-M3	C
`CAO023025`	M	991-1040 calCE	Canimar Abajo	Q1b1a1a Q-M848	D1
`CAO024`	M	604-656 calCE	Canimar Abajo	Q1b1a1a Q-M3	D1
`CAO027`	M	608-670 calCE	Canimar Abajo	Q1b1a1a Q-M3	D1
`CAO028`	M	1215-1271 calCE	Canimar Abajo	Q1b1a2 Q-CTS2730	D1
`CAO029`	M	601-654 calCE	Canimar Abajo	Q1b1a1a Q-M3	C
`CAO030`	F	550-750 CE	Canimar Abajo
`CAO031`	F	603-655 calCE	Canimar Abajo
`CAO032`	F	650-900 CE	Canimar Abajo		C