Ancient population · Bronze Age
Khovsgol (Bronze Age)
Khovsgol_BA
Khovsgol (Bronze Age) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Khovsgol_BA), with 10 samples from Khövsgöl, Mongolia, dated to c. 1440–930 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Khovsgol 6 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia), Center West 4 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia) and Ulgii 1 (Early Bronze Age, Mongolia); the nearest living populations are Mogush, Altaian Kizhi and Tuvinian.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup Q1b (5); its mtDNA haplogroups include C4a (5), A (2), D4 and D4e.
- Period
- Bronze Age
- Date
- c. 1440–930 BCE
- Country
- Mongolia
- Origin
- Khövsgöl, Mongolia
- Sampled near
- Arbulag-2006-1 49.67, 99.75
- Sites
- Arbulag-2006-1
Arbulag-2006-2
Arbulag-2006-7
Arbulag-2007-10
Arbulag-2007-17
and 5 more - Samples
- 10
- Published in
- JeongWarinnerPNAS2018
- Catalogue
Khovsgol_BAKhovsgol_BA_o1outliers
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Khovsgol 6 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia)Mongolia_LBA_Khovsgol_6 | 0.72 |
| 2 | Center West 4 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia)Mongolia_LBA_CenterWest_4 | 1.23 |
| 3 | Ulgii 1 (Early Bronze Age, Mongolia)Mongolia_EBA_Ulgii_1 | 1.80 |
| 4 | Zavkhan (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Mongolia)Mongolia_Zavkhan_MLBA | 1.95 |
| 5 | Center West 4 (Late Bronze Age)Center_West_LBA_4 | 2.45 |
| 6 | Khovd Xiongnu (Iron Age, Mongolia)Mongolia_Khovd_Xiongnu | 2.62 |
| 7 | Mongolia 1 (Bronze Age)Mongolia_BA_1 | 2.77 |
| 8 | Mongolia (Bronze Age)MNG_BA | 3.03 |
| 9 | Xinjiang Songshugou Afanasievo (Bronze Age, China) · China_Xinjiang_Songshugou_BA_AfanasievoChina_Xinjiang_Songshugou_BA_Afanasievo | 3.17 |
| 10 | Munkhkhairkhan 3 (Middle Bronze Age, Mongolia)Mongolia_MBA_Munkhkhairkhan_3 | 3.45 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | MogushMogush | 5.21 |
| 2 | Altaian KizhiAltaian_Kizhi | 5.68 |
| 3 | TuvinianTuvinian | 5.72 |
| 4 | AltaianAltaian | 6.04 |
| 5 | Khakass KachinsKhakass_Kachins | 6.26 |
| 6 | Mongol XinjiangMongol_Xinjiang | 7.20 |
| 7 | KalmykKalmyk | 7.31 |
| 8 | MongolianMongolian | 7.47 |
| 9 | BuryatBuryat | 7.63 |
| 10 | MongolMongol | 8.48 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 14
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Catalogue entry | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARS001 | Khovsgol_BA | M | 1048-816 calBCE | Arbulag-2006-1 | Q1b1a3a Q-BZ180 | D4 |
ARS002 | Khovsgol_BA | F | 1261-932 calBCE | Arbulag-2006-2 | D4j5 | |
ARS005 | Khovsgol_BA | M | 1257-926 calBCE | Arbulag-2006-7 | Q1b1a3a Q-BZ181 | D4e1 |
ARS006 | Khovsgol_BA | F | 1207-920 calBCE | Arbulag-2007-8 | C4a1a | |
ARS007 | Khovsgol_BA | M | 1389-1054 calBCE | Arbulag-2007-9 | Q1b1a3a Q-BZ181 | A |
ARS008 | Khovsgol_BA | M | 1390-1055 calBCE | Arbulag-2007-10 | Q1b1a3a Q-BZ181 | C4a2c |
ARS012 | Khovsgol_BA | F | 1412-1126 calBCE | Arbulag-2007-17 | C4a2a1 | |
ARS014 | Khovsgol_BA | F | 1415-1127 calBCE | Arbulag-2007-22 | C4a2c1 | |
ARS016 | Khovsgol_BA | M | 1539-1291 calBCE | Arbulag-2007-24 | Q1b1a3a Q-BZ181 | A |
ARS024 | Khovsgol_BA | F | 1385-1057 calBCE | Arbulag-2009-55 | C4a1a1 | |
ARS004 outlier | Khovsgol_BA | M | 1211-901 calBCE | Arbulag-2006-6 | Q1b1a3a Q-BZ180 | F2a |
ARS009 outlier | Khovsgol_BA | F | 1200-700 BCE | Arbulag-2007-12 | D5a2a | |
ARS015 outlier | Khovsgol_BA | M | 1431-1128 calBCE | Arbulag-2007-23 | Q1a1a1 Q-F1626 | G3a |
ARS017 outlier | Khovsgol_BA_o1 | F | 1428-1130 calBCE | Arbulag-2007-25 | G2a |