Ancient population · Hunter-Gatherer

Spirit Cave (Hunter-Gatherer, c. 11000 BP)

Spirit_Cave_11000BP

Spirit Cave (Hunter-Gatherer, c. 11000 BP) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Spirit_Cave_11000BP), with 2 samples from Nevada, USA, dated to about 9020 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Nevada Spirit Cave (Hunter-Gatherer, c. 11000 BP), Yamana (Medieval, c. 1000 BP) and Cueva Calero Archaic (Iron Age, Cuba); the nearest living populations are Huichol, Mixe and Pima.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup Q1b (2); its mtDNA haplogroup is D1 (2).

Date
about 9020 BCE
Origin
Nevada, USA
Sampled near
Spirit Cave 37.41, -122.08
Samples
2
Catalogue
Spirit_Cave_11000BP

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Nevada Spirit Cave (Hunter-Gatherer, c. 11000 BP)Nevada_SpiritCave_11000BP2.19
2Yamana (Medieval, c. 1000 BP)Yamana_1000BP2.58
3Cueva Calero Archaic (Iron Age, Cuba)Cuba_CuevaCalero_Archaic2.65
4Kaweskar (Medieval, c. 1000 BP)Kaweskar_1000BP2.66
5Canimar Abajo Archaic (Medieval, Cuba)Cuba_CanimarAbajo_Archaic2.73
6CA Chumash (Medieval)CA_Chumash2.78
7Mainland Chumash (Antiquity)Mainland_Chumash2.80
8Western Archipelago Kaweskar (Medieval, c. 1200 BP, Chile)Chile_WesternArchipelago_Kaweskar_1200BP2.81
9Lovelock Cave (Medieval, c. 600 BP)Lovelock_Cave_600BP2.83
10Punta Santa Ana (Neolithic, c. 7300 BP, Chile)Chile_PuntaSantaAna_7300BP2.83
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1HuicholHuichol2.46
2MixeMixe2.63
3PimaPima3.07
4NahuaNahua3.34
5MayanMayan3.54
6ZapotecZapotec3.68
7MixtecMixtec3.86
8CachiCachi3.88
9Bolivian La PazBolivian_LaPaz3.89
10CollaColla4.10

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

2 men with a call

mtDNA

2 individuals with a call

Individuals 2

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
AHUR_2064M9229-8816 calBCESpirit CaveQ1b1a1a Q-Y166185D1
AHUR770cM9252-8816 calBCESpirit CaveQ1b1a1a Q-M3D1