Ancient population · Neolithic

Sumidouro (Neolithic, c. 10400 BP, Brazil)

Brazil_Sumidouro_10400BP

Sumidouro (Neolithic, c. 10400 BP, Brazil) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Brazil_Sumidouro_10400BP), with 1 sample from Brazil, dated to c. 8420 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Lapa Do Santo (Neolithic, c. 9600 BP, Brazil), Los Rieles (Hunter-Gatherer, c. 12000 BP, Chile) and San Nicolas E (Bronze Age); the nearest living populations are Cachi, Mayan and Colla.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup Q1b; its mtDNA haplogroup is D4h.

Period
Neolithic
Date
c. 8420 BCE
Country
Brazil
Sampled near
Caverna do Sumidouro -19.54, -43.94
Samples
1
Catalogue
Brazil_Sumidouro_10400BP.SG variant

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Lapa Do Santo (Neolithic, c. 9600 BP, Brazil)Brazil_LapaDoSanto_9600BP2.50
2Los Rieles (Hunter-Gatherer, c. 12000 BP, Chile)Chile_LosRieles_12000BP2.68
3San Nicolas E (Bronze Age)San_Nicolas_E2.70
4Fuego PatagonianFuego_Patagonian2.90
5CA Early San Nicolas (Bronze Age)CA_Early_SanNicolas2.94
6Belize (Bronze Age, c. 4600 BP)Belize_4600BP2.96
7Sumidouro (Neolithic, c. 10100 BP)Sumidouro_10100BP2.97
8Moraes (Chalcolithic, c. 5800 BP, Brazil)Brazil_Moraes_5800BP3.01
9Western Archipelago Ayayema (Bronze Age, c. 5100 BP, Chile)Chile_WesternArchipelago_Ayayema_5100BP3.03
10Playadel Mango Archaic (Antiquity, Cuba)Cuba_PlayadelMango_Archaic3.03
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1CachiCachi2.22
2MayanMayan2.81
3CollaColla2.96
4Bolivian La PazBolivian_LaPaz3.03
5MixtecMixtec3.52
6ZapotecZapotec3.54
7MixeMixe3.96
8PimaPima3.97
9Bolivian CochabambaBolivian_Cochabamba3.97
10HuicholHuichol4.02

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

mtDNA

1 individual with a call

Individuals 1

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
Sumidouro5_noUDG.SGM8560-8291 calBCECaverna do SumidouroQ1b1a1a Q-M848D4h3a