Ancient population · Iron Age

Uvs EIAXiongnu Late Medival (Iron Age, Mongolia)

Name: Uvs EIAXiongnu Late Medival (Iron Age, Mongolia) (Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival)
Creator: Genoplot

Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival

Uvs EIAXiongnu Late Medival (Iron Age, Mongolia) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival), with 4 samples from Mongolia, dated to c. 340 BCE – 550 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Xinjiang Junmachanyilian (Iron Age, China), Saka (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) and Xinjiang Chaganguole (Iron Age, China); the nearest living populations are Bashkir, Tatar Siberian and Uzbek.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups Q1b (2) and R1a; its mtDNA haplogroups include U2e (2), A8a and T2b.

Period: Iron Age
Date: c. 340 BCE – 550 CE
Country: Mongolia
Origin: Mongolia
Sampled near: Ulaangom 50.00, 92.03
Samples: 4
Published in: JeongWarinnerCell2020
WangReichNature2021
Catalogue: Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival
Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival_o outliers

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Xinjiang Junmachanyilian (Iron Age, China)`China_Xinjiang_Junmachanyilian_IA`	2.18
2	Saka (Iron Age, Kazakhstan)`Kazakhstan_Saka_IA`	2.22
3	Xinjiang Chaganguole (Iron Age, China)`China_Xinjiang_Chaganguole_IA`	2.31
4	Xinjiang Songshugou (Early Iron Age, China)`China_Xinjiang_Songshugou_EIA`	2.38
5	Sagly 4 (Early Iron Age, Mongolia)`Mongolia_EIA_Sagly_4`	2.51
6	Tasmola (Early Iron Age, Kazakhstan)`Kazakhstan_Tasmola_EIA`	2.59
7	Khovd (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Mongolia)`Mongolia_Khovd_MLBA`	2.65
8	Mongolia 2 (Early Iron Age)`Mongolia_EIA_2`	2.69
9	Berel (Iron Age, Kazakhstan)`Kazakhstan_Berel_IA`	2.85
10	Tian Shan Hun (Medieval, Kyrgyzstan)`Kyrgyzstan_TianShan_Hun`	2.88

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Bashkir`Bashkir`	4.29
2	Tatar Siberian`Tatar_Siberian`	6.39
3	Uzbek`Uzbek`	8.46
4	Tatar Crimean steppe`Tatar_Crimean_steppe`	8.53
5	Nogai Dobruja`Nogai_Dobruja`	9.09
6	Nogai`Nogai`	9.66
7	Tatar Lipka`Tatar_Lipka`	9.77
8	Udmurt`Udmurt`	9.84
9	Tatar Siberian Zabolotniye`Tatar_Siberian_Zabolotniye`	10.24
10	Besermyan`Besermyan`	10.28

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

3 men with a call

Q1b1a3a1 Q-L332
Q1b1a3a1a Q-Y145452
R1a1a1b2a2a3 R-S23592

mtDNA

4 individuals with a call

Individuals 10

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Catalogue entry	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`CHN006`	`Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival`	F	400 BCE - 1500 CE	Ulaangom		U2e1h
`CHN007`	`Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival`	M	500-150 BCE	Ulaangom	Q1b1a3a1 Q-L332	U2e1h
`CHN012`	`Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival`	M	370-197 calBCE	Ulaangom	R1a1a1b2a2a3 R-S23592	T2b34
`CHN016`	`Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival`	M	399-231 calBCE	Ulaangom	Q1b1a3a1a Q-Y145452	A8a
`CHN001` outlier	`Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival`	M	398-228 calBCE	Ulaangom	R1a1a1b2a2a3b R-YP1455	T1a1
`CHN003` outlier	`Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival`	M	356-172 calBCE	Ulaangom	Q1b1a3a1a Q-Y145452	U4a1
`CHN008` outlier	`Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival`	M	370-197 calBCE	Ulaangom	R1a1a1b2a2a3 R-S23592	F1b1
`CHN010` outlier	`Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival_o`	M	40 calBCE - 109 calCE	Ulaangom	C2a1a1b1 C-F1756	D4j12
`CHN014` outlier	`Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival_o`	F	1323-1423 calCE	Ulaangom		D4l2
`CHN015` outlier	`Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival`	F	400 BCE - 1500 CE	Ulaangom		N9a9