Ancient population · Iron Age
Tasmola (Early Iron Age, Kazakhstan)
Kazakhstan_Tasmola_EIA
Tasmola (Early Iron Age, Kazakhstan) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Kazakhstan_Tasmola_EIA), with 7 samples from Kazakhstan, dated to c. 730–520 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Sagly 4 (Early Iron Age, Mongolia), Central Saka (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) · Kazakhstan_Central_Saka and Saka Kazakh steppe (Iron Age); the nearest living populations are Bashkir, Tatar Siberian and Nogai Dobruja.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups R1a (3), C2a and Q1b; its mtDNA haplogroups include H6a (2), D4i, H15b and H2b.
- Period
- Iron Age
- Date
- c. 730–520 BCE
- Country
- Kazakhstan
- Sampled near
- Akbeit-1 49.16, 75.91
- Sites
- Akbeit-1
Karakemer
Karashoky-1
Kurgan "37-warriors"
Kyzylshilik
and 1 more - Samples
- 7
- Published in
- Gnecchi-RusconeKrauseSciAdv2021
- Catalogue
Kazakhstan_Tasmola_EIA
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sagly 4 (Early Iron Age, Mongolia)Mongolia_EIA_Sagly_4 | 1.09 |
| 2 | Central Saka (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) · Kazakhstan_Central_SakaKazakhstan_Central_Saka | 1.17 |
| 3 | Saka Kazakh steppe (Iron Age)Saka_Kazakh_steppe | 1.22 |
| 4 | Tasmola (Iron Age)Tasmola_IA | 1.24 |
| 5 | Berel (Iron Age, Kazakhstan)Kazakhstan_Berel_IA | 1.79 |
| 6 | Xinjiang Dongtalede (Iron Age, China)China_Xinjiang_Dongtalede_IA | 2.23 |
| 7 | Altai (Iron Age)Altai_IA | 2.41 |
| 8 | Altai (Middle–Late Bronze Age)Altai_MLBA | 2.47 |
| 9 | Uvs EIAXiongnu Late Medival (Iron Age, Mongolia)Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival | 2.59 |
| 10 | Xinjiang Junmachanyilian (Iron Age, China)China_Xinjiang_Junmachanyilian_IA | 2.60 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | BashkirBashkir | 4.00 |
| 2 | Tatar SiberianTatar_Siberian | 4.64 |
| 3 | Nogai DobrujaNogai_Dobruja | 7.36 |
| 4 | NogaiNogai | 7.69 |
| 5 | UzbekUzbek | 7.81 |
| 6 | Tatar Siberian ZabolotniyeTatar_Siberian_Zabolotniye | 8.92 |
| 7 | Hazara AfghanistanHazara_Afghanistan | 9.04 |
| 8 | Tatar Crimean steppeTatar_Crimean_steppe | 9.20 |
| 9 | KarakalpakKarakalpak | 9.53 |
| 10 | UygurUygur | 9.74 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 13
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AKB001 | M | 826-547 calBCE | Akbeit-1 | R1a1a1b2a2a3b R-YP1548 | H6a1a |
KKM001 | M | 700-500 BCE | Karakemer | R1a1a1b2a2a3b R-YP1455 | H15b1 |
KSH001 | 781-544 calBCE | Karashoky-1 | U5b2a1a2 | ||
KSH002 | |||||
KYZ001 | M | 747-402 calBCE | Kyzylshilik | R1a1a1b2a2a3b R-YP1455 | D4i |
TAL005 | M | 789-549 calBCE | Taldy-2 | C2a1a C-Y10418 | H6a1b |
WAR001 | M | 755-412 calBCE | Kurgan "37-warriors" | Q1b1b1 Q-Y125584 | H2b |
BKT001 outlier | M | 776-486 calBCE | Bektauata | R1a1a1b2a2a3b R-YP1548 | C4a1b |
KSH004 outlier | |||||
KYZ002 outlier | F | 793-545 calBCE | Kyzylshilik | HV2a3 | |
KZL001 outlier | F | 800-450 BCE | Kyzyl | I1a1 | |
SRK001 outlier | F | 800-500 BCE | Serekty-2 | D4e | |
TAL003 outlier | M | 700-500 BCE | Taldy-2 | R1a1a1b2a2a3b R-YP1455 | U5a1f1 |