Ancient population · Medieval

France (Medieval)

Name: France (Medieval) (France_Medieval)
Creator: Genoplot

France_Medieval

France (Medieval) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (France_Medieval), with 1 sample from France, dated to c. 1270 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to High EEF (Chalcolithic–Early Bronze Age, England), England (Late Iron Age) and East Yorkshire (Iron Age, England); the nearest living populations are French Brittany, French Pas-de-Calais and Welsh.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup R1b; its mtDNA haplogroup is U4a.

Period: Medieval
Date: c. 1270 CE
Country: France
Sampled near: Port-Bara 47.47, -3.11
Samples: 1
Published in: PattersonReichNature2021
Catalogue: France_Medieval_o outliers

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	High EEF (Chalcolithic–Early Bronze Age, England)`England_C_EBA_highEEF`	2.75
2	England (Late Iron Age)`England_LIA`	2.91
3	East Yorkshire (Iron Age, England)`England_EastYorkshire_IA`	3.00
4	Bell Beaker (Early Bronze Age, France)`France_EBA_BellBeaker`	3.01
5	England (Middle Iron Age–Late Iron Age)`England_MIA_LIA`	3.03
6	England (Late Bronze Age)`England_LBA`	3.06
7	England (Middle Iron Age)`England_MIA`	3.06
8	East Yorkshire (Middle Iron Age–Late Iron Age, England)`England_EastYorkshire_MIA_LIA`	3.10
9	Wales (Middle Iron Age)`Wales_MIA`	3.13
10	Southern Germany Singen (Early Bronze Age, Germany)`Germany_SouthernGermany_Singen_EBA`	3.17

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	French Brittany`French_Brittany`	3.21
2	French Pas-de-Calais`French_Pas-de-Calais`	3.27
3	Welsh`Welsh`	3.37
4	Belgian B`BelgianB`	3.38
5	English`English`	3.57
6	English Cornwall`English_Cornwall`	3.63
7	Dutch`Dutch`	3.69
8	Belgian`Belgian`	3.73
9	Scottish`Scottish`	3.75
10	Irish`Irish`	3.78

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

R1b1a1b1a1a2a R-Y274772

mtDNA

1 individual with a call

U4a3a

Individuals 1

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`I15027` outlier	M	1228-1285 calCE	Port-Bara	R1b1a1b1a1a2a R-Y274772	U4a3a