Ancient population · Iron Age
East Yorkshire (Iron Age, England)
England_EastYorkshire_IA
East Yorkshire (Iron Age, England) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (England_EastYorkshire_IA), with 1 sample from Yorkshire and the Humber, United Kingdom, dated to c. 270 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Alemannic (Medieval), East Yorkshire (Late Iron Age, England) and Scotland (Middle Bronze Age); the nearest living populations are French Brittany, Welsh and Irish.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup R1b; its mtDNA haplogroup is H2a.
- Period
- Iron Age
- Date
- c. 270 BCE
- Country
- United Kingdom
- Origin
- Yorkshire and the Humber, United Kingdom
- Sampled near
- Pocklington 53.92, -0.77
- Samples
- 1
- Published in
- PattersonReichNature2021
- Catalogue
England_EastYorkshire_IA
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alemannic (Medieval)MA_Alemannic | 2.66 |
| 2 | East Yorkshire (Late Iron Age, England)England_EastYorkshire_LIA | 2.78 |
| 3 | Scotland (Middle Bronze Age)Scotland_MBA | 2.83 |
| 4 | East Yorkshire (Middle Iron Age–Late Iron Age, England)England_EastYorkshire_MIA_LIA | 2.86 |
| 5 | Mediumhigh EEF (Chalcolithic–Early Bronze Age, Scotland)Scotland_C_EBA_mediumhighEEF | 2.90 |
| 6 | England (Late Bronze Age)England_LBA | 2.91 |
| 7 | Halberstadt (Late Bronze Age, Germany)Germany_LBA_Halberstadt | 2.92 |
| 8 | England (Late Iron Age)England_LIA | 2.95 |
| 9 | Bell Beaker (Bronze Age, Czech)Czech_BellBeaker | 2.95 |
| 10 | Orkney (Middle Bronze Age, Scotland)Scotland_Orkney_MBA | 2.97 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | French BrittanyFrench_Brittany | 3.43 |
| 2 | WelshWelsh | 3.67 |
| 3 | IrishIrish | 3.70 |
| 4 | DutchDutch | 3.75 |
| 5 | EnglishEnglish | 3.83 |
| 6 | ScottishScottish | 3.85 |
| 7 | Belgian BBelgianB | 3.91 |
| 8 | French Pas-de-CalaisFrench_Pas-de-Calais | 3.91 |
| 9 | OrcadianOrcadian | 4.01 |
| 10 | BelgianBelgian | 4.04 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 1
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I13758 | M | 400-150 BCE | Pocklington | R1b1a1b1a1a2b1 R-L2 | H2a3b |