Ancient population · Medieval

North Langobards 1 (Early Medieval, Italy)

Name: North Langobards 1 (Early Medieval, Italy) (Italy_North_EarlyMedieval_Langobards_1)
Creator: Genoplot

Italy_North_EarlyMedieval_Langobards_1

North Langobards 1 (Early Medieval, Italy) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Italy_North_EarlyMedieval_Langobards_1), with 3 samples from Italy, dated to c. 600 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Jutland VA (Medieval), Schleswig Saxon LMedieval (Medieval, Germany) and Groningen Saxon (Medieval, Netherlands); the nearest living populations are Welsh, Dutch and English.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup R1b (3); its mtDNA haplogroups include H1t, J2b and T2b.

Period: Medieval
Date: c. 600 CE
Country: Italy
Sampled near: Collegno 45.08, 7.58
Samples: 3
Published in: AmorimVeeramahNatComm2018
Catalogue: Italy_North_EarlyMedieval_Langobards_1

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Jutland VA (Medieval)`Jutland_VA`	1.49
2	Schleswig Saxon LMedieval (Medieval, Germany)`Germany_Schleswig_Saxon_LMedieval`	1.49
3	Groningen Saxon (Medieval, Netherlands)`Netherlands_Groningen_Saxon_Medieval`	1.51
4	Sealand VA (Medieval)`Sealand_VA`	1.52
5	England (Early Medieval)`England_EarlyMedieval`	1.58
6	England (Late Iron Age)`England_LIA`	1.60
7	Viking (Medieval, Denmark)`Denmark_Viking`	1.62
8	Langobard (Medieval, Hungary)`Hungary_Langobard`	1.68
9	England (Middle Iron Age)`England_MIA`	1.72
10	England (Middle Iron Age–Late Iron Age)`England_MIA_LIA`	1.75

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Welsh`Welsh`	1.27
2	Dutch`Dutch`	1.31
3	English`English`	1.39
4	English Cornwall`English_Cornwall`	1.56
5	Scottish`Scottish`	1.59
6	Danish`Danish`	1.67
7	Irish`Irish`	1.77
8	Orcadian`Orcadian`	1.79
9	French Brittany`French_Brittany`	1.85
10	Norwegian`Norwegian`	1.99

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

3 men with a call

R1b1a1b1a1a R-S17624 2
R1b1a1b1a1a1c2a R-U198

mtDNA

3 individuals with a call

Individuals 4

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`CL146`	M	550-650 CE	Collegno	R1b1a1b1a1a R-S17624	T2b3
`CL84`	M	550-650 CE	Collegno	R1b1a1b1a1a1c2a R-U198	H1t
`CL93`	M	550-650 CE	Collegno	R1b1a1b1a1a R-S17624	J2b1a
`CL102` outlier	F	550-650 CE	Collegno		H1i2