mtDNA haplogroup

mtDNA haplogroup Z

18 individuals in Genoplot's reference catalogue carry mtDNA haplogroup Z or a branch of it, across 16 populations; 18 of them ancient, dated c. 5320 BCE – 1250 CE.

Branches

Z1 12
Z3 4

Populations 16

Late Avar (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_LateAvar 3 individuals
Baikal (Neolithic) Baikal_N 1 individual
Bolshoy (Bronze Age, Russia) Russia_Bolshoy 1 individual
Bolshoy Oleni Ostrov (Bronze Age) Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov 1 individual
Botai (Eneolithic, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Botai_Eneolithic 1 individual
Bulgan Xiongnu (Iron Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_Bulgan_Xiongnu 1 individual
Danube Tisza Early Avar (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_DanubeTisza_EAvar 1 individual
Dornod (Late Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Dornod_LateMedieval 1 individual
Kairan (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_MLBA_Kairan 1 individual
Katelai (Iron Age, Pakistan) Pakistan_Katelai_IA 1 individual
Nomad (Medieval, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Medieval_Nomad 1 individual
Nomad (Medieval) Nomad_MA 1 individual
Selenge (Late Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Selenge_LateMedieval 1 individual
Selenge Xiongnu Medieval (Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Selenge_XiongnuMedieval 1 individual
Sukhbaatar (Late Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Sukhbaatar_LateMedieval 1 individual
Transtisza Early Avar (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_Transtisza_EAvar 1 individual

Called at Z 2

Individuals whose call goes no further down a listed branch; the others are on their branch's page. Oldest first. Calls are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource.

Sample	Population	Call	Date	Site
`ANG001`	Baikal (Neolithic)	Z	5373-5228 calBCE	Angara bank find
`BTO001`	Bulgan Xiongnu (Iron Age, Mongolia)	Z4a	200 BCE - 100 CE	Bulgan-Burkhan-Tolgoi