Ancient population · Bronze Age

Bolshoy Oleni Ostrov (Bronze Age)

Name: Bolshoy Oleni Ostrov (Bronze Age) (Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov)
Creator: Genoplot

Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov

Bolshoy Oleni Ostrov (Bronze Age) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov), with 5 samples from Murmansk Oblast, Russia, dated to about 1525 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Bolshoy (Bronze Age, Russia), Kusnarenkovo Karajakupovo (Medieval, Russia) and Okunevo (Bronze Age); the nearest living populations are Komi B, Mansi and Tatar Siberian Zabolotniye.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup N1a (2); its mtDNA haplogroups include C4b, T2d, U4a and U5a.

Period: Bronze Age
Date: about 1525 BCE
Country: Russia
Origin: Murmansk Oblast, Russia
Sampled near: Bolshoy-Oleniy-Ostrov 69.22, 33.48
Samples: 5
Published in: LamnidisSchiffelsNatComm2018
Catalogue: Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov
Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov_o outliers

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Bolshoy (Bronze Age, Russia)`Russia_Bolshoy`	1.36
2	Kusnarenkovo Karajakupovo (Medieval, Russia)`Russia_KusnarenkovoKarajakupovo_Medieval`	7.55
3	Okunevo (Bronze Age)`Okunevo_BA`	8.45
4	Okunevo (Bronze Age, Russia)`Russia_BA_Okunevo`	8.46
5	Kazakh steppe (Early–Middle Bronze Age)`Kazakh_steppe_EMBA`	9.50
6	Central Steppe (Early–Middle Bronze Age, Kazakhstan)`Kazakhstan_Central_Steppe_EMBA`	9.68
7	Tuva Aldy Bel (Iron Age, Russia)`Russia_Tuva_IA_AldyBel`	10.42
8	Kanai (Middle Bronze Age, Kazakhstan)`Kazakhstan_Kanai_MBA`	10.56
9	Tasmola (Iron Age)`Tasmola_IA`	11.07
10	Khovd (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Mongolia)`Mongolia_Khovd_MLBA`	11.14

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Komi B`Komi_B`	7.74
2	Mansi`Mansi`	8.17
3	Tatar Siberian Zabolotniye`Tatar_Siberian_Zabolotniye`	8.19
4	Khanty`Khanty`	9.31
5	Tatar Siberian`Tatar_Siberian`	11.59
6	Bashkir`Bashkir`	12.05
7	Yukagir Forest`Yukagir_Forest`	12.35
8	Tlingit`Tlingit`	12.62
9	Saami`Saami`	13.56
10	Tubalar`Tubalar`	14.48

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

2 men with a call

N1a1a1a1a N-CTS6967 2

mtDNA

5 individuals with a call

Individuals 6

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Catalogue entry	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`BOO001`	`Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov`	F	2024-1542 calBCE	Bolshoy-Oleniy-Ostrov		U4a1
`BOO002`	`Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov`	M	2050-1500 BCE	Bolshoy-Oleniy-Ostrov	N1a1a1a1a N-CTS6967	Z1a1a
`BOO003`	`Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov`	F	2050-1500 BCE	Bolshoy-Oleniy-Ostrov		T2d1b1
`BOO004`	`Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov`	M	1735-1538 calBCE	Bolshoy-Oleniy-Ostrov	N1a1a1a1a N-CTS6967	C4b
`BOO005`	`Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov`	F	2050-1500 BCE	Bolshoy-Oleniy-Ostrov		U5a1d
`BOO006` outlier	`Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov_o`	F	2050-1500 BCE	Bolshoy-Oleniy-Ostrov		D4e4