Ancient population · Bronze Age

Bolshoy (Bronze Age, Russia)

Russia_Bolshoy

Bolshoy (Bronze Age, Russia) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Russia_Bolshoy), with 5 samples from Russia, dated to c. 1790–1620 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Bolshoy Oleni Ostrov (Bronze Age), Kusnarenkovo Karajakupovo (Medieval, Russia) and Okunevo (Bronze Age); the nearest living populations are Komi B, Mansi and Tatar Siberian Zabolotniye.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup N1a (2); its mtDNA haplogroups include C4b, T2d, U4a and U5a.

Date
c. 1790–1620 BCE
Country
Russia
Sampled near
Bolshoy-Oleniy-Ostrov 69.22, 33.48
Samples
5
Catalogue
Russia_Bolshoy

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Bolshoy Oleni Ostrov (Bronze Age)Bolshoy_Oleni_Ostrov1.36
2Kusnarenkovo Karajakupovo (Medieval, Russia)Russia_KusnarenkovoKarajakupovo_Medieval7.38
3Okunevo (Bronze Age)Okunevo_BA8.43
4Okunevo (Bronze Age, Russia)Russia_BA_Okunevo8.46
5Kazakh steppe (Early–Middle Bronze Age)Kazakh_steppe_EMBA9.44
6Central Steppe (Early–Middle Bronze Age, Kazakhstan)Kazakhstan_Central_Steppe_EMBA9.64
7Kanai (Middle Bronze Age, Kazakhstan)Kazakhstan_Kanai_MBA10.70
8Tuva Aldy Bel (Iron Age, Russia)Russia_Tuva_IA_AldyBel10.71
9Xinjiang Dongtalede Historical (Antiquity, China)China_Xinjiang_Dongtalede_Historical10.95
10Tasmola (Iron Age)Tasmola_IA11.40
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1Komi BKomi_B7.30
2MansiMansi7.44
3Tatar Siberian ZabolotniyeTatar_Siberian_Zabolotniye7.70
4KhantyKhanty8.40
5Tatar SiberianTatar_Siberian11.56
6Yukagir ForestYukagir_Forest12.22
7BashkirBashkir12.39
8TlingitTlingit12.79
9TubalarTubalar13.92
10Shor MountainShor_Mountain13.94

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

2 men with a call

mtDNA

5 individuals with a call

Individuals 6

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
BOO001.A0101F2024-1542 calBCEBolshoy-Oleniy-OstrovU4a1
BOO002.A0101M2050-1500 BCEBolshoy-Oleniy-OstrovN1a1a1a1a N-CTS6967Z1a1a
BOO003.A0101F2050-1500 BCEBolshoy-Oleniy-OstrovT2d1b1
BOO004.A0101M1735-1538 calBCEBolshoy-Oleniy-OstrovN1a1a1a1a N-CTS6967C4b
BOO005.A0101F2050-1500 BCEBolshoy-Oleniy-OstrovU5a1d
BOO006.A0101 outlierF2050-1500 BCEBolshoy-Oleniy-OstrovD4e4