Ancient population · Neolithic
Amur River (Neolithic, China)
China_AmurRiver_N
Amur River (Neolithic, China) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (China_AmurRiver_N), with 4 samples from China, dated to c. 6610–4930 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Boisman (Middle Neolithic, Russia), Amur River (Mesolithic, China) and Amur River (Neolithic, c. 7000 BP); the nearest living populations are Nanai, Nivkh and Ulchi.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup C2a (2); its mtDNA haplogroups include D4c, D4m, D4o and F1b.
- Period
- Neolithic
- Date
- c. 6610–4930 BCE
- Country
- China
- Sampled near
- Zhaodong on the northern bank of the Songhua River 45.96, 125.78
- Samples
- 4
- Published in
- MaoFuCell2021
- Catalogue
China_AmurRiver_N
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Boisman (Middle Neolithic, Russia)Russia_Boisman_MN | 2.01 |
| 2 | Amur River (Mesolithic, China)China_AmurRiver_Mesolithic | 2.46 |
| 3 | Amur River (Neolithic, c. 7000 BP)Amur_River_7000BP | 2.60 |
| 4 | Amur River (Neolithic, c. 6870 BP)Amur_River_6870BP | 2.78 |
| 5 | Amur River (Neolithic, c. 8500 BP)Amur_River_8500BP | 2.81 |
| 6 | Devils Cave (Neolithic, Russia)Russia_DevilsCave_N | 2.86 |
| 7 | Devils Gate Cave (Neolithic)Devils_Gate_Cave_N | 2.99 |
| 8 | Amur (Iron Age)Amur_IA | 3.13 |
| 9 | Amur River (Neolithic, c. 10600 BP)Amur_River_10600BP | 3.22 |
| 10 | Amur River (Neolithic, c. 8100 BP)Amur_River_8100BP | 3.23 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 8
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NE16_noUDG | F | 6690-6505 calBCE | Zhaodong on the northern bank of the Songhua River | D4o | |
NE19_noUDG | M | 5210-4955 calBCE | Zhaodong on the northern bank of the Songhua River | C2a C-L1373 | F1b1 |
NE29_noUDG | F | 4999-4843 calBCE | Zhaodong on the northern bank of the Songhua River | D4c1 | |
NE39_noUDG | M | 6375-6087 calBCE | Zhaodong on the northern bank of the Songhua River | C2a1a C-Y10418 | D4m2 |
NE2_noUDG outlier | F | 5297-5048 calBCE | Debrecen-Tocopart-Erdoalja | H | |
NE22_noUDG outlier | M | 4990-4795 calBCE | Zhaodong on the northern bank of the Songhua River | C C-M217 | D4m |
NE49_noUDG outlier | F | 6465-6276 calBCE | Southern bank of Songhua River | D4o | |
NE9_noUDG outlier | F | 4448-4329 calBCE | Zhaodong on the northern bank of the Songhua River | C4a1a |