Ancient population · Neolithic

Devils Gate Cave (Neolithic)

Devils_Gate_Cave_N

Devils Gate Cave (Neolithic) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Devils_Gate_Cave_N), with 4 samples from Primorsky Krai, Russia, dated to about 5558 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Devils Cave (Neolithic, Russia), Amur River (Mesolithic, China) and Boisman (Middle Neolithic, Russia); the nearest living populations are Nivkh, Oroqen and Hezhen.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup C2a; its mtDNA haplogroups include D4 (2) and D4m (2).

Period
Neolithic
Date
about 5558 BCE
Country
Russia
Origin
Primorsky Krai, Russia
Sampled near
Devil's-Gate-Cave 44.55, 135.58
Samples
4
Catalogue
Devils_Gate_Cave_N

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Devils Cave (Neolithic, Russia)Russia_DevilsCave_N1.28
2Amur River (Mesolithic, China)China_AmurRiver_Mesolithic2.01
3Boisman (Middle Neolithic, Russia)Russia_Boisman_MN2.67
4Amur River (Hunter-Gatherer, c. 14100 BP)Amur_River_14100BP2.82
5Amur River (Neolithic, c. 10600 BP)Amur_River_10600BP2.94
6Amur River (Neolithic, c. 10500 BP)Amur_River_10500BP2.95
7Amur River (Neolithic, China)China_AmurRiver_N2.99
8Amur River (Hunter-Gatherer, c. 11000 BP)Amur_River_11000BP3.32
9Yankovsky (Iron Age, Russia)Russia_IA_Yankovsky3.38
10Amur River (Chalcolithic, c. 6320 BP)Amur_River_6320BP3.41
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1NivkhNivkh4.25
2OroqenOroqen4.83
3HezhenHezhen4.97
4UlchiUlchi5.29
5NanaiNanai5.50
6DaurDaur5.96
7NegidalNegidal7.48
8XiboXibo8.14
9Mongol IMARMongol_IMAR8.78
10MongolaMongola9.65

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

mtDNA

4 individuals with a call

Individuals 4

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
NEO236F5830-5622 calBCEDevil's-Gate-CaveD4
NEO238F5712-5484 calBCEDevil's-Gate-CaveD4
NEO239M5707-5483 calBCEDevil's-Gate-CaveC2a C-L1373D4m
NEO240F5625-5481 calBCEDevil's-Gate-CaveD4m