mtDNA haplogroup
6 individuals in Genoplot's reference catalogue carry mtDNA haplogroup D4m2, across 6 populations; 6 of them ancient, dated c. 6250 BCE – 1400 CE.
Amur_River_8100BP 1 individualChina_AmurRiver_N 1 individualKazakhstan_Berel_IA 1 individualKazakhstan_GoldenHordeAsian 1 individualGolden_Horde_Asian 1 individualMongolia_EIA_SlabGrave_1 1 individualOldest first. Calls are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource.
| Sample | Population | Call | Date | Site |
|---|---|---|---|---|
NE39 | Amur River (Neolithic, c. 8100 BP) | D4m2 | 6375-6087 calBCE | Zhaodong on the northern bank of the Songhua River |
NE39_noUDG | Amur River (Neolithic, China) | D4m2 | 6375-6087 calBCE | Zhaodong on the northern bank of the Songhua River |
I6349 | Slab Grave 1 (Early Iron Age, Mongolia) | D4m2 | 898-800 calBCE | Baaran-Khavtsal |
BRE002 | Berel (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) | D4m2 | 354-171 calBCE | Berel |
DA28_noUDG.SG | Golden Horde Asian (Medieval, Kazakhstan) | D4m2 | 1200-1600 CE | Karasuyr |
DA28 | Golden Horde Asian (Medieval) | D4m2 | 1200-1600 CE | Karasuyr |