Ancient population · Bronze Age
Almoloya Argar Early (Bronze Age, Spain)
Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Early
Almoloya Argar Early (Bronze Age, Spain) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Early), with 26 samples from Spain, dated to c. 2000–1800 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Almoloya Argar Late (Bronze Age, Spain), Iberia Argar Almoloya Early (Bronze Age) and Almoloya Argar (Bronze Age, Spain); the nearest living populations are Basque Soule, Basque Navarre North and Basque Spanish.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup R1b (13); its mtDNA haplogroups include U5b (2), H, H1 and H1e.
- Period
- Bronze Age
- Date
- c. 2000–1800 BCE
- Country
- Spain
- Sampled near
- La Almoloya 37.95, -1.51
- Samples
- 26
- Published in
- Villalba-MoucoHaakSciAdv2021
- Catalogue
Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Early
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Almoloya Argar Late (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Late | 0.86 |
| 2 | Iberia Argar Almoloya Early (Bronze Age)Iberia_Argar_Almoloya_Early | 0.94 |
| 3 | Almoloya Argar (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_Almoloya_Argar | 1.11 |
| 4 | Bastida Argar (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_Bastida_Argar | 1.11 |
| 5 | SE Iberia Valencian (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_SE_Iberia_BA_Valencian | 1.60 |
| 6 | SE Iberia Argar (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_SE_Iberia_BA_Argar | 1.77 |
| 7 | SE Cabezo Redondo (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_SE_CabezoRedondo_BA | 1.95 |
| 8 | Bastida Argar Late (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_Bastida_Argar_Late | 1.98 |
| 9 | Portugal (Middle Bronze Age)Portugal_MBA | 2.03 |
| 10 | Gibraltar (Early Bronze Age)Gibraltar_EBA | 2.04 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Basque SouleBasque_Soule | 4.78 |
| 2 | Basque Navarre NorthBasque_Navarre_North | 4.79 |
| 3 | Basque SpanishBasque_Spanish | 5.05 |
| 4 | Basque Lower NavarreBasque_Lower_Navarre | 5.19 |
| 5 | Basque BaztanBasque_Baztan | 5.20 |
| 6 | Basque GipuzkoaBasque_Gipuzkoa | 5.26 |
| 7 | Basque Navarre CenterBasque_Navarre_Center | 5.26 |
| 8 | Basque Gipuzkoa SouthwestBasque_Gipuzkoa_Southwest | 5.29 |
| 9 | Basque RoncalBasque_Roncal | 5.31 |
| 10 | Basque FrenchBasque_French | 5.40 |
Haplogroups
Y-DNA
13 men with a call
- R1b1a1b1a1a R-L151 4
- R1b1a1b1a1a2b1 R-BY3483 2
- R1b1a1 R-P297
- R1b1a1b R-M269
- R1b1a1b1a R-L51
- R1b1a1b1a1a2a R-Y279808
- R1b1a1b1a1a2a1a R-Y16854
- R1b1a1b1a1a2a6 R-Y269922
- R1b1a1b1a1a2b1c R-Y60912
Individuals 26
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALM001_merged | F | 1960-1769 calBCE | La Almoloya | X2b | |
ALM002_merged | M | 1943-1769 calBCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a1a2b1c R-Y60912 | K1b1a1c |
ALM004 | F | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM006 | M | 1919-1770 calBCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a1a R-L151 | H |
ALM007 | M | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a1a2a R-Y279808 | H1 |
ALM008 | F | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | V | |
ALM014 | M | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b R-M269 | U5b1 |
ALM015_merged | F | 1898-1746 calBCE | La Almoloya | K1a4a1 | |
ALM016_merged | M | 1945-1769 calBCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a1a2b1 R-BY3483 | |
ALM017 | M | 1882-1698 calBCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a1a R-L151 | T2b21 |
ALM018 | F | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM019_merged | F | 2127-1901 calBCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM020 | M | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a1a R-L151 | |
ALM021 | F | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | U5b3 | |
ALM024 | F | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM025 | M | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a1a2a1a R-Y16854 | |
ALM026 | F | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM027 | F | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM028_merged | M | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a1a2a6 R-Y269922 | |
ALM040 | M | 2012-1775 calBCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a R-L51 | |
ALM041 | M | 1944-1774 calBCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a1a R-L151 | H1e1a |
ALM042 | F | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | H4a1a | |
ALM043 | F | 1882-1700 calBCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM046 | M | 1883-1746 calBCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1 R-P297 | |
ALM048 | F | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM050 | M | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a1a2b1 R-BY3483 | H3 |