Ancient population · Bronze Age
Almoloya Argar (Bronze Age, Spain)
Spain_Almoloya_Argar
Almoloya Argar (Bronze Age, Spain) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Spain_Almoloya_Argar), with 11 samples from Spain, dated to c. 2000–1650 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Almoloya Argar Early (Bronze Age, Spain), Almoloya Argar Late (Bronze Age, Spain) and Bastida Argar (Bronze Age, Spain); the nearest living populations are Basque Soule, Basque Navarre North and Basque Spanish.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup R1b (3); its mtDNA haplogroups include H1, H1q, H6a and K1a.
- Period
- Bronze Age
- Date
- c. 2000–1650 BCE
- Country
- Spain
- Sampled near
- La Almoloya 37.95, -1.51
- Samples
- 11
- Published in
- Villalba-MoucoHaakSciAdv2021
- Catalogue
Spain_Almoloya_Argar
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Almoloya Argar Early (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Early | 1.11 |
| 2 | Almoloya Argar Late (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Late | 1.29 |
| 3 | Bastida Argar (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_Bastida_Argar | 1.32 |
| 4 | Iberia Argar Almoloya Early (Bronze Age)Iberia_Argar_Almoloya_Early | 1.60 |
| 5 | Portugal (Middle Bronze Age)Portugal_MBA | 1.73 |
| 6 | SE Iberia Valencian (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_SE_Iberia_BA_Valencian | 1.76 |
| 7 | SE Cabezo Redondo (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_SE_CabezoRedondo_BA | 1.89 |
| 8 | SE Iberia Argar (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_SE_Iberia_BA_Argar | 1.96 |
| 9 | Bastida Argar Late (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_Bastida_Argar_Late | 2.04 |
| 10 | Gibraltar (Early Bronze Age)Gibraltar_EBA | 2.10 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Basque SouleBasque_Soule | 4.73 |
| 2 | Basque Navarre NorthBasque_Navarre_North | 4.73 |
| 3 | Basque SpanishBasque_Spanish | 4.94 |
| 4 | Basque Lower NavarreBasque_Lower_Navarre | 5.06 |
| 5 | Basque BaztanBasque_Baztan | 5.09 |
| 6 | Basque GipuzkoaBasque_Gipuzkoa | 5.10 |
| 7 | Basque Navarre CenterBasque_Navarre_Center | 5.14 |
| 8 | Basque RoncalBasque_Roncal | 5.19 |
| 9 | Basque Gipuzkoa SouthwestBasque_Gipuzkoa_Southwest | 5.22 |
| 10 | Basque FrenchBasque_French | 5.29 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 11
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALM035 | F | 2000-1550 BCE | La Almoloya | K1a | |
ALM047 | M | 1950-1650 BCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b R-M269 | H6a1b |
ALM053 | F | 1750-1550 BCE | La Almoloya | H1 | |
ALM056_merged | F | 2000-1550 BCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM062 | F | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM069 | M | 2150-1850 BCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a1a R-L151 | H1q1 |
ALM070 | M | 1750-1550 BCE | La Almoloya | R1b1a1b1a R-L51 | |
ALM071 | F | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM075 | F | 2000-1750 BCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM084 | F | 1750-1550 BCE | La Almoloya | ||
ALM088 | F | 1750-1550 BCE | La Almoloya | V |