Ancient population · Bronze Age
Gibraltar (Early Bronze Age)
Gibraltar_EBA
Gibraltar (Early Bronze Age) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Gibraltar_EBA), with 2 samples, dated to c. 1650 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Almoloya Argar Early (Bronze Age, Spain), Almoloya Argar (Bronze Age, Spain) and Almoloya Argar Late (Bronze Age, Spain); the nearest living populations are Basque Soule, Basque Navarre North and Basque Spanish.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup R1b (2); its mtDNA haplogroups include K1a and T2e.
- Period
- Bronze Age
- Date
- c. 1650 BCE
- Sampled near
- Bray Cave 36.13, -5.34
- Samples
- 2
- Published in
- OlaldeReichScience2019
- Catalogue
Gibraltar_EBA
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Almoloya Argar Early (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Early | 2.04 |
| 2 | Almoloya Argar (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_Almoloya_Argar | 2.10 |
| 3 | Almoloya Argar Late (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Late | 2.16 |
| 4 | Bastida Argar (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_Bastida_Argar | 2.16 |
| 5 | Iberia Argar Almoloya Early (Bronze Age)Iberia_Argar_Almoloya_Early | 2.25 |
| 6 | SE Cabezo Redondo (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_SE_CabezoRedondo_BA | 2.25 |
| 7 | Portugal (Middle Bronze Age)Portugal_MBA | 2.27 |
| 8 | SE Iberia Valencian (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_SE_Iberia_BA_Valencian | 2.49 |
| 9 | Spain (Bronze Age)Spain_BA | 2.61 |
| 10 | SE Iberia Argar (Bronze Age, Spain)Spain_SE_Iberia_BA_Argar | 2.63 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Basque SouleBasque_Soule | 4.30 |
| 2 | Basque Navarre NorthBasque_Navarre_North | 4.47 |
| 3 | Basque SpanishBasque_Spanish | 4.56 |
| 4 | Basque Navarre CenterBasque_Navarre_Center | 4.67 |
| 5 | Basque Lower NavarreBasque_Lower_Navarre | 4.68 |
| 6 | Spanish La RiojaSpanish_La_Rioja | 4.75 |
| 7 | Basque BaztanBasque_Baztan | 4.81 |
| 8 | Basque RoncalBasque_Roncal | 4.82 |
| 9 | Basque FrenchBasque_French | 4.85 |
| 10 | Basque GipuzkoaBasque_Gipuzkoa | 4.89 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 2
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I10939 | M | 1900-1400 BCE | Bray Cave | R1b1a1b1a1a1c2b R-BY18061 | K1a3a |
I10941 | M | 1900-1400 BCE | Bray Cave | R1b1a1b1a1a2a R-Y153322 | T2e1 |