Ancient population · Bronze Age

Almoloya Argar Late (Bronze Age, Spain)

Name: Almoloya Argar Late (Bronze Age, Spain) (Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Late)
Creator: Genoplot

Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Late

Almoloya Argar Late (Bronze Age, Spain) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Late), with 18 samples from Spain, dated to c. 1870–1630 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Almoloya Argar Early (Bronze Age, Spain), Bastida Argar (Bronze Age, Spain) and Almoloya Argar (Bronze Age, Spain); the nearest living populations are Basque Navarre North, Basque Soule and Basque Spanish.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup R1b (8); its mtDNA haplogroups include U5b (3), H1 (2), K1a (2) and H1cf.

Period: Bronze Age
Date: c. 1870–1630 BCE
Country: Spain
Sampled near: La Almoloya 37.95, -1.51
Samples: 18
Published in: Villalba-MoucoHaakSciAdv2021
Catalogue: Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Late

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Almoloya Argar Early (Bronze Age, Spain)`Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Early`	0.86
2	Bastida Argar (Bronze Age, Spain)`Spain_Bastida_Argar`	1.19
3	Almoloya Argar (Bronze Age, Spain)`Spain_Almoloya_Argar`	1.29
4	Iberia Argar Almoloya Early (Bronze Age)`Iberia_Argar_Almoloya_Early`	1.31
5	SE Iberia Valencian (Bronze Age, Spain)`Spain_SE_Iberia_BA_Valencian`	1.87
6	SE Cabezo Redondo (Bronze Age, Spain)`Spain_SE_CabezoRedondo_BA`	1.87
7	SE Iberia Argar (Bronze Age, Spain)`Spain_SE_Iberia_BA_Argar`	1.99
8	Portugal (Middle Bronze Age)`Portugal_MBA`	2.07
9	Bastida Argar Late (Bronze Age, Spain)`Spain_Bastida_Argar_Late`	2.12
10	Spain (Early Bronze Age)`Spain_EBA`	2.14

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Basque Navarre North`Basque_Navarre_North`	4.71
2	Basque Soule`Basque_Soule`	4.78
3	Basque Spanish`Basque_Spanish`	4.96
4	Basque Baztan`Basque_Baztan`	5.14
5	Basque Lower Navarre`Basque_Lower_Navarre`	5.14
6	Basque Gipuzkoa`Basque_Gipuzkoa`	5.15
7	Basque Navarre Center`Basque_Navarre_Center`	5.17
8	Basque Gipuzkoa Southwest`Basque_Gipuzkoa_Southwest`	5.20
9	Basque Roncal`Basque_Roncal`	5.22
10	Basque Biscay`Basque_Biscay`	5.36

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

8 men with a call

R1b1a1b1a1a R-L151 2
R1b1a1 R-P297
R1b1a1b R-M269
R1b1a1b1a1a1c1a1 R-S1911
R1b1a1b1a1a2b1 R-FGC36255
R1b1a1b1a1a2b1a1 R-Y371568
R1b1a1b1a1a2b1c1a1 R-Y417429

mtDNA

12 individuals with a call

Individuals 18

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`ALM003`	F	2000-1750 BCE	La Almoloya		X2b
`ALM029`	F	2000-1750 BCE	La Almoloya
`ALM032`	M	1750-1550 BCE	La Almoloya	R1b1a1b1a1a2b1a1 R-Y371568	T2b3
`ALM036`	M	2000-1750 BCE	La Almoloya	R1b1a1b1a1a1c1a1 R-S1911	U5b3
`ALM038_merged`
`ALM039`	M	1739-1535 calBCE	La Almoloya	R1b1a1b1a1a2b1 R-FGC36255	J1c2
`ALM051`	F	2000-1750 BCE	La Almoloya		V
`ALM055`	F	2000-1750 BCE	La Almoloya
`ALM057`	M	1874-1642 calBCE	La Almoloya	R1b1a1b1a1a2b1c1a1 R-Y417429	H1
`ALM063`	M	1750-1550 BCE	La Almoloya	R1b1a1b1a1a R-L151	K1a
`ALM064`	M	2000-1750 BCE	La Almoloya	R1b1a1 R-P297	H1cf
`ALM067`	F	1750-1550 BCE	La Almoloya
`ALM068`	F	1750-1550 BCE	La Almoloya		K1a4b
`ALM076`	F	2000-1750 BCE	La Almoloya		H1
`ALM078`	M	1750-1550 BCE	La Almoloya	R1b1a1b R-M269
`ALM081`	M	2000-1750 BCE	La Almoloya	R1b1a1b1a1a R-L151	U5b3
`ALM086`	F	1932-1767 calBCE	La Almoloya		U5b1f1
`ALM087`	F	2000-1750 BCE	La Almoloya