Ancient population · Bronze Age

Early Pastoral N (Bronze Age, Kenya)

Kenya_EarlyPastoralN

Early Pastoral N (Bronze Age, Kenya) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Kenya_EarlyPastoralN), with 2 samples from Kenya, dated to c. 2000–1960 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Early Christian R (Medieval, Sudan), Kulubnarti (Medieval) and Tanzania PN (Iron Age) · Tanzania_PN; the nearest living populations are Ethiopian Jew, Ethiopian Agaw and Ethiopian Amhara.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup E; its mtDNA haplogroups include K1a and L3f.

Date
c. 2000–1960 BCE
Country
Kenya
Sampled near
Prette John's Gully -0.55, 36.11
Samples
2
Catalogue
Kenya_EarlyPastoralN

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Early Christian R (Medieval, Sudan)Sudan_EarlyChristian_R6.22
2Kulubnarti (Medieval)MA_Kulubnarti6.30
3Tanzania PN (Iron Age) · Tanzania_PNTanzania_PN6.44
4Pastoral N Elmenteitan (Iron Age, Kenya)Kenya_PastoralN_Elmenteitan6.86
5Early Christian S (Medieval, Sudan)Sudan_EarlyChristian_S6.94
6Hyrax Hill Pastoral N (Iron Age, Kenya)Kenya_HyraxHill_PastoralN7.63
7Pastoral N (Iron Age, Kenya)Kenya_PastoralN7.64
8Early Christian (Sudan)Sudan_EarlyChristian8.04
9Tanzania Luxmanda (Iron Age, c. 3000 BP)Tanzania_Luxmanda_3000BP8.36
10Lukenya Hill Pastoral N (Bronze Age, Kenya)Kenya_LukenyaHill_PastoralN8.55
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1Ethiopian JewEthiopian_Jew3.17
2Ethiopian AgawEthiopian_Agaw3.50
3Ethiopian AmharaEthiopian_Amhara3.53
4Ethiopian AfarEthiopian_Afar3.93
5Ethiopian TigrayEthiopian_Tigray4.21
6Saho EritreanSaho_Eritrean4.88
7EritreanEritrean4.93
8Ethiopian OromoEthiopian_Oromo5.42
9SomaliSomali7.62
10Sudan Arab KababishSudan_Arab_Kababish7.89

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

  • E E

mtDNA

2 individuals with a call

Individuals 2

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
I12533M2133-1897 calBCEPrette John's GullyE EK1a
I12534F2116-1882 calBCEPrette John's GullyL3f1b