Ancient population · Iron Age
Sarmatian (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) · KAZ_Sarmatian
KAZ_Sarmatian
Sarmatian (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) · KAZ_Sarmatian is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (KAZ_Sarmatian), with 2 samples from Kostanay, Kazakhstan, dated to c. 350 BCE – 0 CE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Sarmatian (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) · Kazakhstan_Sarmatian, Sarmatian (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) · Kazakhstan_Sarmatian_IA and Urals Sarmatian (Iron Age); the nearest living populations are Tajik Rushan, Pamiri Rushan and Pamiri Shugnan.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup I2a; its mtDNA haplogroup is U4a (2).
- Period
- Iron Age
- Date
- c. 350 BCE – 0 CE
- Country
- Kazakhstan
- Origin
- Kostanay, Kazakhstan
- Sampled near
- Bestamak 51.87, 64.62
- Sites
- Bestamak
Naurzum - Samples
- 2
- Published in
- DamgaardWillerslevNature2018
- Catalogue
KAZ_Sarmatian
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sarmatian (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) · Kazakhstan_SarmatianKazakhstan_Sarmatian | 1.57 |
| 2 | Sarmatian (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) · Kazakhstan_Sarmatian_IAKazakhstan_Sarmatian_IA | 2.34 |
| 3 | Urals Sarmatian (Iron Age)Urals_Sarmatian | 2.36 |
| 4 | Sarmatian (Iron Age, Russia)Russia_Sarmatian | 2.41 |
| 5 | Late Sarmatian (Iron Age, Russia)Russia_LateSarmatian | 2.45 |
| 6 | Caspian steppe Sarmatian (Iron Age)Caspian_steppe_Sarmatian | 2.49 |
| 7 | Early Sarmatian Southern Urals (Iron Age, Russia)Russia_EarlySarmatian_SouthernUrals | 2.83 |
| 8 | Sarmatian (Iron Age, Moldova)MDA_Sarmatian | 2.87 |
| 9 | Middle Sarmatian Southern Urals (Iron Age, Russia)Russia_MiddleSarmatian_SouthernUrals | 3.04 |
| 10 | Ural Early Sarmatian (Iron Age, Russia)Russia_Ural_EarlySarmatian | 3.06 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tajik RushanTajik_Rushan | 6.62 |
| 2 | Pamiri RushanPamiri_Rushan | 6.68 |
| 3 | Pamiri ShugnanPamiri_Shugnan | 7.45 |
| 4 | Tajik ShugnanTajik_Shugnan | 7.46 |
| 5 | Tajik YaghnobiTajik_Yaghnobi | 7.80 |
| 6 | Tajik YagnobiTajik_Yagnobi | 7.85 |
| 7 | Pamiri BadakhshanPamiri_Badakhshan | 8.47 |
| 8 | Tatar MisharTatar_Mishar | 8.55 |
| 9 | Tatar KazanTatar_Kazan | 8.73 |
| 10 | Tajik Tajikistan KulobTajik_Tajikistan_Kulob | 8.98 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 2
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DA26 | F | 800 BCE - 100 CE | Bestamak | U4a2 | |
DA30 | M | 96 calBCE - 114 calCE | Naurzum | I2a1b1a2a1a1 I-S17511 | U4a2 |