Ancient population · Neolithic

Ireland (Middle Neolithic) · Ireland_MN

Ireland_MN

Ireland (Middle Neolithic) · Ireland_MN is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Ireland_MN), with 27 samples from Ireland, dated to c. 3570–3070 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to England (Neolithic), Scotland (Neolithic) and Ireland (Late Neolithic); the nearest living populations are Sardinia N, Sardinian and Croatia N.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups I2a (21), H2a and H2c; its mtDNA haplogroups include K1a (5), U5b (3), H (2) and H1 (2).

Period
Neolithic
Date
c. 3570–3070 BCE
Country
Ireland
Sampled near
Parknabinnia 53.16, -8.47
Sites
Parknabinnia (10)
Poulnabrone (5)
Annagh (2)
Glennamong (2)
Newgrange (2)
and 6 more
Samples
27
Catalogue
Ireland_MN.SG variant
Ireland_MN_contam.SG variant

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1England (Neolithic)England_N0.70
2Scotland (Neolithic)Scotland_N0.74
3Ireland (Late Neolithic)Ireland_LN0.92
4Megalithic (Neolithic, England)England_N_Megalithic0.97
5Switzerland (Late Neolithic) · Switzerland_LNSwitzerland_LN1.17
6Megalithic (Chalcolithic, Ireland) · IRL_MegalithicIRL_Megalithic1.25
7Megalithic (Chalcolithic, Ireland) · Ireland_MegalithicIreland_Megalithic1.30
8Ireland (Early Neolithic)Ireland_EN1.36
9MLN (Chalcolithic, Spain)Spain_MLN1.49
10SE Iberia CA (Chalcolithic, Spain)Spain_SE_Iberia_CA1.52
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1Sardinia NSardinia_N4.17
2SardinianSardinian5.07
3Croatia NCroatia_N8.77
4Basque SouleBasque_Soule9.05
5Basque Navarre NorthBasque_Navarre_North9.17
6Basque SpanishBasque_Spanish9.43
7Basque BaztanBasque_Baztan9.52
8Basque Navarre CenterBasque_Navarre_Center9.56
9Basque Lower NavarreBasque_Lower_Navarre9.56
10Basque GipuzkoaBasque_Gipuzkoa9.59

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

23 men with a call

mtDNA

27 individuals with a call

Individuals 27

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleCatalogue entrySexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
ANN1.SGIreland_MN.SGM3637-3191 calBCEAnnaghI2a1b1a1a1b I-Y3712K1a
ANN2.SGIreland_MN.SGM3707-3378 calBCEAnnaghI2a1b1a1a1b I-Y3712H4a1a1
ARD2.SGIreland_MN.SGM3599-3366 calBCEArdcronyI2a1a2 I-L161J2b1a
ASH1.SGIreland_MN.SGM3640-3380 calBCEAshleyparkI2a1b1a1a1b I-L1193K2a9
BG72.SGIreland_MN.SGM3633-3377 calBCEBaunogenasraidH2c1a H-Y19962K1a4a1
CH448.SGIreland_MN.SGM3646-3383 calBCECohawI2a1a2 I-Y3104H1
GNM1007.SGIreland_MN.SGM3513-3103 calBCEGlennamongI2a1b1a I-CTS616K1a
GNM1076.SGIreland_MN.SGM3366-2935 calBCEGlennamongI2a1b1a1a1 I-Y3709H1c
JP14.SGIreland_MN_contam.SGM3702-3368 calBCEJerpoint WestH2a H-Z19072T2c1d1
MB6.SGIreland_MN.SGM3494-3036 calBCEKeentagh TdI2a1b1a1a1 I-L1195J1c3
NG10.SGIreland_MN.SGM3339-3028 calBCENewgrangeI2a1b1a1a1 I-Y3709U5b1
NGZ1.SGIreland_MN.SGF3322-2921 calBCENewgrangeX2b
PB1327.SGIreland_MN.SGM3626-3356 calBCEParknabinniaI2a1b1a1a1b I-Y3712T2b3
PB1794.SGIreland_MN.SGF3642-3377 calBCEParknabinniaJ1c6
PB186.SGIreland_MN.SGM3516-3359 calBCEParknabinniaI2a1a1b1 I-FT344600X2b
PB2031.SGIreland_MN.SGM3628-3373 calBCEParknabinniaI2a1a1b1 I-FT344600K1a2b
PB443.SGIreland_MN.SGM3634-3378 calBCEParknabinniaI2a1a2 I-L161K1b1a1
PB581.SGIreland_MN.SGM3625-3363 calBCEParknabinniaI2a1b1a1a1b I-L1193T2b
PB672.SGIreland_MN.SGM3628-3376 calBCEParknabinniaI2a1a1b1 I-FT344600T2c1d
PB675.SGIreland_MN.SGM3362-3102 calBCEParknabinniaI2a1a1b1 I-FT344600H1
PB754.SGIreland_MN.SGF3523-3193 calBCEParknabinniaU5b2a3
PB768.SGIreland_MN.SGM3639-3376 calBCEParknabinniaI2a1a1b1 I-FT344600H4a1a1
PN03.SGIreland_MN.SGM3633-3376 calBCEPoulnabroneI2a1b1a1a1 I-L1195K1a1
PN06.SGIreland_MN.SGM3633-3376 calBCEPoulnabroneI2a1a1b1 I-FT344600H
PN07.SGIreland_MN.SGM3623-3371 calBCEPoulnabroneI2a1b1a1a1 I-Y3709U5b1c
PN12.SGIreland_MN.SGM3523-3341 calBCEPoulnabroneI2a1b1a I-CTS616H
PN16.SGIreland_MN.SGF3630-3374 calBCEPoulnabroneK1b1a1