Ancient population · Chalcolithic

SE Iberia CA (Chalcolithic, Spain)

Name: SE Iberia CA (Chalcolithic, Spain) (Spain_SE_Iberia_CA)
Creator: Genoplot

Spain_SE_Iberia_CA

SE Iberia CA (Chalcolithic, Spain) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Spain_SE_Iberia_CA), with 19 samples from Spain, dated to c. 2800–2390 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to MLN (Chalcolithic, Spain), Switzerland (Late Neolithic) · Switzerland_LN and Ireland (Late Neolithic); the nearest living populations are Sardinia N, Sardinian and Croatia N.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups I2a (4), G2a (2) and H2c (2); its mtDNA haplogroups include K1a (7), J1c (3), J2b (2) and H1.

Period: Chalcolithic
Date: c. 2800–2390 BCE
Country: Spain
Sampled near: Cueva de las Lechuzas 38.55, -0.97
Sites: Cueva de las Lechuzas (10)
Camino del Molino (4)
Cova d'en Pardo (4)
Samples: 19
Published in: Villalba-MoucoHaakSciAdv2021
Catalogue: Spain_SE_Iberia_CA

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	MLN (Chalcolithic, Spain)`Spain_MLN`	1.16
2	Switzerland (Late Neolithic) · Switzerland_LN`Switzerland_LN`	1.46
3	Ireland (Late Neolithic)`Ireland_LN`	1.50
4	Ireland (Middle Neolithic) · Ireland_MN`Ireland_MN`	1.52
5	Portugal (Middle Neolithic)`Portugal_MN`	1.54
6	Iberia SW CA (Chalcolithic)`Iberia_SW_CA`	1.59
7	Ireland (Early Neolithic)`Ireland_EN`	1.59
8	England (Neolithic)`England_N`	1.61
9	France 1 (Middle Neolithic)`France_MN_1`	1.63
10	Switzerland (Late Neolithic) · CHE_LN`CHE_LN`	1.65

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Sardinia N`Sardinia_N`	3.68
2	Sardinian`Sardinian`	5.30
3	Croatia N`Croatia_N`	8.96
4	Basque Soule`Basque_Soule`	9.84
5	Basque Navarre North`Basque_Navarre_North`	9.99
6	Bulgaria N`Bulgaria_N`	10.12
7	Basque Spanish`Basque_Spanish`	10.22
8	Basque Baztan`Basque_Baztan`	10.32
9	Basque Lower Navarre`Basque_Lower_Navarre`	10.33
10	Romania N`Romania_N`	10.33

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

8 men with a call

H2c1a H-Y21592 2
I2a1a1b I-Y21979 2
I2a1b1a I-Y3670 2
G2a2a1a3 G-BY133179
G2a2b2a1a1c1 G-FGC89070

mtDNA

18 individuals with a call

Individuals 19

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`CDM001`	F	2559-2214 calBCE	Camino del Molino		J2a1a1
`CDM002`	M	2579-2342 calBCE	Camino del Molino	G2a2b2a1a1c1 G-FGC89070	H3
`CDM003`	F	3300-2300 BCE	Camino del Molino		K1a
`CDM005`	F	3300-2300 BCE	Camino del Molino		J1c1b1
`CDM006`
`CDP001`	F	3300-2300 BCE	Cova d'en Pardo		K1a4a1
`CDP002`	M	3300-2300 BCE	Cova d'en Pardo	H2c1a H-Y21592	J1c1e
`CDP006`	M	3300-2300 BCE	Cova d'en Pardo	H2c1a H-Y21612	U5a1c1a
`CDP011`	F	3300-2300 BCE	Cova d'en Pardo		J2b1a
`CLL001`	M	3300-2300 BCE	Cueva de las Lechuzas	G2a2a1a3 G-BY133179	K1a
`CLL002`	F	3300-2300 BCE	Cueva de las Lechuzas		H1e1c
`CLL003`	M	3300-2300 BCE	Cueva de las Lechuzas	I2a1a1b I-Y21979	K1a2b
`CLL004`	M	3300-2300 BCE	Cueva de las Lechuzas	I2a1b1a I-Y3670	K1a
`CLL005`	M	3300-2300 BCE	Cueva de las Lechuzas	I2a1a1b I-Y21979	K1a4a1
`CLL006`	F	3300-2300 BCE	Cueva de las Lechuzas		H1
`CLL008`		3300-2300 BCE	Cueva de las Lechuzas		J1c1b
`CLL009`	M	3300-2300 BCE	Cueva de las Lechuzas	I2a1b1a I-CTS616	K1b1a
`CLL010`	F	3300-2300 BCE	Cueva de las Lechuzas		J2b1a
`CLL011`	F	3300-2300 BCE	Cueva de las Lechuzas		K1a4a1