mtDNA haplogroup

mtDNA haplogroup U4b1a

20 individuals in Genoplot's reference catalogue carry mtDNA haplogroup U4b1a or a branch of it, across 18 populations; 20 of them ancient, dated c. 5300 BCE – 950 CE.

Branches

Populations 18

Srubnaya Alakul (Bronze Age, Russia) Russia_Srubnaya_Alakul 2 individuals
Srubnaya Alakul (Middle–Late Bronze Age) Srubnaya_Alakul_MLBA 2 individuals
Caspian steppe Sarmatian (Iron Age) Caspian_steppe_Sarmatian 1 individual
Corded Ware (Bronze Age, Germany) Germany_CordedWare 1 individual
Hetian HE3 (Antiquity) Hetian_HE3 1 individual
Langeland VA (Medieval) Langeland_VA 1 individual
Late Avar Elite (Medieval, Hungary) Hungary_LateAvar_Elite 1 individual
Latvia (Hunter-Gatherer) Latvia_HG 1 individual
Low res (Chalcolithic–Early Bronze Age, England) England_C_EBA_low_res 1 individual
Maitan Alakul (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_Maitan_MLBA_Alakul 1 individual
Montenegro (Middle–Late Bronze Age) Montenegro_MLBA 1 individual
Oy Dzhaylau (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan_MLBA_OyDzhaylau 1 individual
Sagly 4 (Early Iron Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_EIA_Sagly_4 1 individual
Sarmatian (Iron Age, Russia) Russia_Sarmatian 1 individual
Viking (Medieval, Denmark) Denmark_Viking 1 individual
Wales (Iron Age) Wales_IA 1 individual
Xinjiang Hetian Historical (Antiquity, China) China_Xinjiang_Hetian_Historical 1 individual
Xinjiang Songshugou (Early Iron Age, China) China_Xinjiang_Songshugou_EIA 1 individual

Called at U4b1a 3

Individuals whose call goes no further down a listed branch; the others are on their branch's page. Oldest first. Calls are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource.

Sample	Population	Call	Date	Site
`I4438`	Latvia (Hunter-Gatherer)	U4b1a	5375-5216 calBCE	Zvejnieki
`I1774`	Low res (Chalcolithic–Early Bronze Age, England)	U4b1a2	1879-1627 calBCE	Neat's Court
`I6771`	Wales (Iron Age)	U4b1a	169 calBCE - 2 calCE	Llanmaes