Ancient population · Medieval

Umungobi (Late Medieval, Mongolia)

Mongolia_Umungobi_LateMedieval

Umungobi (Late Medieval, Mongolia) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Mongolia_Umungobi_LateMedieval), with 3 samples from Mongolia, dated to c. 1250 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Sukhbaatar (Late Medieval, Mongolia), Bulgan Xiongnu (Iron Age, Mongolia) and Uvurkhangai EIALate Medieval (Medieval, Mongolia); the nearest living populations are Mongol IMAR, Mongol and Mongol Inner Mongolia.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup C2a; its mtDNA haplogroups include B4f, D4a and F1b.

Period
Medieval
Date
c. 1250 CE
Country
Mongolia
Origin
Mongolia
Sampled near
Erdene-Mountain 43.43, 103.38
Sites
Erdene-Mountain
Ikh-Uvgun
Shar-Tolgoi
Samples
3
Catalogue
Mongolia_Umungobi_LateMedieval

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Sukhbaatar (Late Medieval, Mongolia)Mongolia_Sukhbaatar_LateMedieval1.87
2Bulgan Xiongnu (Iron Age, Mongolia)Mongolia_Bulgan_Xiongnu2.51
3Uvurkhangai EIALate Medieval (Medieval, Mongolia)Mongolia_Uvurkhangai_EIALateMedieval2.55
4Bulgan Early Medieval Late Medieval (Medieval, Mongolia)Mongolia_Bulgan_EarlyMedievalLateMedieval3.01
5Tuv (Late Medieval, Mongolia)Mongolia_Tuv_LateMedieval3.23
6Xiongnu 7 (Early Iron Age, Mongolia)Mongolia_EIA_Xiongnu_73.80
7Bulgan (Late Medieval, Mongolia)Mongolia_Bulgan_LateMedieval4.13
8Dundgobi (Late Medieval, Mongolia)Mongolia_Dundgobi_LateMedieval4.44
9Khentii (Late Medieval, Mongolia)Mongolia_Khentii_LateMedieval4.74
10Nomad Hun Sarmatian (Medieval, Kazakhstan)Kazakhstan_Nomad_Hun_Sarmatian4.89
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1Mongol IMARMongol_IMAR3.24
2MongolMongol3.59
3Mongol Inner MongoliaMongol_Inner_Mongolia3.70
4DaurDaur4.65
5HezhenHezhen5.80
6KhamneganKhamnegan6.03
7OroqenOroqen6.41
8KalmykKalmyk6.44
9BuryatBuryat6.55
10MongolianMongolian7.06

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

mtDNA

3 individuals with a call

Individuals 6

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
ERD001F1000-1500 CEErdene-MountainB4f
IKU001F1000-1500 CEIkh-UvgunF1b1b
SHA001M1000-1500 CEShar-TolgoiC2a1a3 C-Y4464D4a1
BAZ001 outlierF1000-1500 CEBanzart-KhairkhanG3a3
GAN002 outlierF1000-1500 CEGanzagadA11a
GUN002 outlierF1000-1500 CEGun-TharmagtaiF1a1