Ancient population · Neolithic

Levant (Pre-Pottery Neolithic B)

Levant_PPNB

Levant (Pre-Pottery Neolithic B) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Levant_PPNB), with 4 samples from Ma'an, Jordan, dated to about 6857 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Jordan (Pre-Pottery Neolithic B), PPNC (Neolithic, Jordan) and Levant PPNC (Neolithic); the nearest living populations are Egyptian Copt, Saudi Mecca and Yemenite Ma'rib.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups E1b and H; its mtDNA haplogroups include K1a, N1b, T and T1a.

Period
Neolithic
Date
about 6857 BCE
Country
Jordan
Origin
Ma'an, Jordan
Sampled near
'Ain Ghazal 31.59, 35.85
Sites
'Ain Ghazal (3)
Ba’ja
Samples
4
Catalogue
Levant_PPNB
Levant_PPNB_contam variant

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Jordan (Pre-Pottery Neolithic B)Jordan_PPNB2.59
2PPNC (Neolithic, Jordan)Jordan_PPNC3.56
3Levant PPNC (Neolithic)Levant_PPNC3.79
4Late (Pre-Pottery Neolithic B, Jordan)Jordan_Late_PPNB3.86
5Israel (Pre-Pottery Neolithic B)Israel_PPNB4.25
6Israel (Chalcolithic)Israel_C5.37
7Levant (Chalcolithic, Israel)Levant_ISR_C5.50
8Third Intermediate Period (Iron Age, Egypt)Egypt_ThirdIntermediatePeriod7.11
9Levant Beirut IAIII Egyptian (Iron Age)Levant_Beirut_IAIII_Egyptian8.59
10Natufian d (Hunter-Gatherer, Israel)Israel_Natufian_d8.84
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1Egyptian CoptEgyptian_Copt9.19
2Saudi MeccaSaudi_Mecca9.43
3Yemenite Ma'ribYemenite_Ma'rib9.77
4Saudi JizanSaudi_Jizan9.80
5Yemenite Al JawfYemenite_Al_Jawf9.96
6Yemenite DhamarYemenite_Dhamar10.00
7Yemenite MahraYemenite_Mahra10.06
8Yemenite JewYemenite_Jew10.30
9Yemenite Al BaydaYemenite_Al_Bayda10.32
10Bedouin BBedouinB10.45

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

2 men with a call

mtDNA

4 individuals with a call

Individuals 4

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleCatalogue entrySexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
BAJ001Levant_PPNBF7100-6700 BCEBa’jaN1b1a
I1414Levant_PPNBM8300-7900 BCE'Ain GhazalE1b1b E-Z830K1a18
I1700Levant_PPNBM8300-7900 BCE'Ain GhazalH H-Y19966T1a2
I1704Levant_PPNB_contamF7451-7056 calBCE'Ain GhazalT