mtDNA haplogroup
15 individuals in Genoplot's reference catalogue carry mtDNA haplogroup D4b1a2a or a branch of it, across 13 populations; 14 of them ancient, dated c. 1470 BCE – 1250 CE.
Russia_Ekven_OldBeringSea 3 individualsAltai_IA 1 individualMongolia_Arkhangai_LateMedieval 1 individualMongolia_Bulgan_EarlyMedievalLateMedieval 1 individualRussia_Ekven_IA 1 individualHun_Tian_Shan 1 individualMongolia_Khentii_XiongnuLateMedieval 1 individualMongolia_LBA_Khovsgol_6 1 individualNewar 1 individualMongolia_EIA_Sagly_4 1 individualKazakhstan_TianShan_Hun 1 individualRussia_Uelen_OldBeringSea 1 individualMongolia_IA_Xianbei 1 individualIndividuals whose call goes no further down a listed branch; the others are on their branch's page. Oldest first. Calls are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource.
| Sample | Population | Call | Date | Site |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Ne61 | Newar | D4b1a2a | 1510-1425 calBCE | Zhaodong on the northern bank of the Songhua River |
ARS025.A0101 | Khovsgol 6 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia) | D4b1a2a | 1427-1134 calBCE | Arbulag-2009-58 |
RISE492 | Altai (Iron Age) | D4b1a2a2 | 393-207 calBCE | Sabinka-2 |
I13175 | Xianbei (Iron Age, Mongolia) | D4b1a2a | 408-537 calCE | Uliastai-Dood-Denj |