mtDNA haplogroup
4 individuals in Genoplot's reference catalogue carry mtDNA haplogroup C4d, across 4 populations; 4 of them ancient, dated c. 610 BCE – 950 CE.
Kazakhstan_Central_Saka 1 individualHungary_Conqueror_Elite 1 individualSaka_Kazakh_steppe 1 individualHungary_Transtisza_EAvar 1 individualOldest first. Calls are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource.
| Sample | Population | Call | Date | Site |
|---|---|---|---|---|
DA15_noUDG.SG | Central Saka (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) · Kazakhstan_Central_Saka | C4d | 769-418 calBCE | Karashoky-6 |
DA15 | Saka Kazakh steppe (Iron Age) | C4d | 769-418 calBCE | Karashoky-6 |
I20800 | Transtisza Early Avar (Medieval, Hungary) | C4d | 600-650 CE | Karakas dűlő |
NK-2.SG | Conqueror Elite (Medieval, Hungary) | C4d | 900-1000 CE | Nagykőrös-Fekete-dűlő |