Ancient population · Medieval

Germany (Early Medieval)

Germany_EarlyMedieval

Germany (Early Medieval) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Germany_EarlyMedieval), with 11 samples from Germany, dated to c. 450–530 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Langeland VA (Medieval), Baiuvaric (Medieval) and Viking (Medieval, Denmark); the nearest living populations are Dutch, Danish and German Hamburg.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups R1b (3), I1 and J; its mtDNA haplogroups include T2b (2), U5b (2), H18b and H2a.

Period
Medieval
Date
c. 450–530 CE
Country
Germany
Sampled near
Straubing 48.77, 12.33
Sites
Straubing (5)
Altheim (3)
Altenerding-Klettham
Barbing-Irlmauth
Burgweinting-Nord-West-2
Samples
11
Catalogue
Germany_EarlyMedieval.SG variant
Germany_EarlyMedieval_o1.SG outliers
Germany_EarlyMedieval_o3.SG outliers
Germany_EarlyMedieval_o2.SG outliers

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Langeland VA (Medieval)Langeland_VA1.02
2Baiuvaric (Medieval)MA_Baiuvaric1.19
3Viking (Medieval, Denmark)Denmark_Viking1.25
4Schleswig Saxon LMedieval (Medieval, Germany)Germany_Schleswig_Saxon_LMedieval1.26
5Langobard (Medieval, Hungary)Hungary_Langobard1.28
6Anderten Saxon (Medieval, Germany)Germany_Anderten_Saxon_Medieval1.37
7Zealand Saxon (Medieval, Denmark)Denmark_Zealand_Saxon_Medieval1.40
8Skara VA (Medieval)Skara_VA1.53
9Groningen Saxon (Medieval, Netherlands)Netherlands_Groningen_Saxon_Medieval1.55
10Sealand VA (Medieval)Sealand_VA1.62
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1DutchDutch1.33
2DanishDanish1.38
3German HamburgGerman_Hamburg1.60
4ScottishScottish1.70
5OrcadianOrcadian1.75
6EnglishEnglish1.75
7NorwegianNorwegian1.77
8IcelandicIcelandic1.87
9WelshWelsh1.93
10GermanGerman1.95

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

5 men with a call

mtDNA

11 individuals with a call

Individuals 19

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleCatalogue entrySexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
AED106_noUDG.SGGermany_EarlyMedieval.SGM450-550 CEAltenerding-KletthamR1b1a1b1a R-L51V3
Alh1_noUDG.SGGermany_EarlyMedieval.SGM250-650 CEAltheimR1b1a1b1a1a1c1a2b2 R-S22047J2a2b
Alh10_noUDG.SGGermany_EarlyMedieval.SGM412-538 calCEAltheimJ JI1
Alh3a_noUDG.SGGermany_EarlyMedieval.SGF405-537 calCEAltheimH2a2b
BIM33_noUDG.SGGermany_EarlyMedieval.SGF413-538 calCEBarbing-IrlmauthU5b1b
NW255a_noUDG.SGGermany_EarlyMedieval.SGF422-541 calCEBurgweinting-Nord-West-2H18b
STR220c_noUDG.SGGermany_EarlyMedieval.SGF450-550 CEStraubingU5b2b
STR316b_noUDG.SGGermany_EarlyMedieval.SGM450-550 CEStraubingR1b1a1b1a1 R-L52H3
STR355c_noUDG.SGGermany_EarlyMedieval.SGF500-550 CEStraubingT2b
STR480_noUDG.SGGermany_EarlyMedieval.SGF500-550 CEStraubingJ1c2o
STR486_noUDG.SGGermany_EarlyMedieval.SGM450-550 CEStraubingI1 I1T2b
AED1108_noUDG.SG outlierGermany_EarlyMedieval_o2.SGF420-538 calCEAltenerding-KletthamU4a2a
AED1135b_noUDG.SG outlierGermany_EarlyMedieval_o3.SGF450-550 CEAltenerding-KletthamH60a
AED249_noUDG.SG outlierGermany_EarlyMedieval_o3.SGM450-550 CEAltenerding-KletthamI1 I1T2c1d1a
NW54_noUDG.SG outlierGermany_EarlyMedieval_o1.SGF409-537 calCEBurgweinting-Nord-West-2C4a1a
STR228_noUDG.SG outlierGermany_EarlyMedieval_o3.SGF418-539 calCEStraubingT2b21
STR300b_noUDG.SG outlierGermany_EarlyMedieval_o1.SGF500-550 CEStraubingJ1c10
STR310_noUDG.SG outlierGermany_EarlyMedieval_o1.SGF500-550 CEStraubingH7
STR328c_noUDG.SG outlierGermany_EarlyMedieval_o2.SGF402-536 calCEStraubingU5a1h