Ancient population · Neolithic

Grand Est (Middle Neolithic, France)

France_GrandEst_MN

Grand Est (Middle Neolithic, France) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (France_GrandEst_MN), with 6 samples from France, dated to c. 4690–3450 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to France (Middle Neolithic), TRB (Chalcolithic, Poland) · POL_TRB and TRB (Neolithic, Czech); the nearest living populations are Sardinian, Sardinia N and Croatia N.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups I2a (3) and H2c; its mtDNA haplogroups include U5b (3), H5u, U8b and W5b.

Period
Neolithic
Date
c. 4690–3450 BCE
Country
France
Sampled near
Mittelfeld-Rosenmeer 46.70, 4.58
Sites
Mittelfeld-Rosenmeer (2)
Saulager (2)
Ferme de l'Ile
PLA D39
Samples
6
Catalogue
France_GrandEst_MN.SG variant

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1France (Middle Neolithic)France_MN1.73
2TRB (Chalcolithic, Poland) · POL_TRBPOL_TRB1.77
3TRB (Neolithic, Czech)Czech_N_TRB1.82
4FN (Switzerland)CHE_FN1.83
5GRG (Middle Neolithic)MN_GRG2.20
6Baalberge (Chalcolithic, Czech)Czech_C_Baalberge2.20
7Switzerland 1 (Early Bronze Age)Switzerland_EBA_12.21
8FLR (Middle Neolithic)MN_FLR2.26
9EE (Chalcolithic, Czechia)CZE_EE2.29
10Gattolino CA (Chalcolithic)Gattolino_CA2.48
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1SardinianSardinian3.40
2Sardinia NSardinia_N4.10
3Croatia NCroatia_N5.70
4Bulgaria NBulgaria_N6.93
5Romania NRomania_N7.24
6Macedonia NMacedonia_N8.54
7French CorsicaFrench_Corsica9.42
8Spanish La RiojaSpanish_La_Rioja9.82
9Basque SouleBasque_Soule9.92
10Spanish MurciaSpanish_Murcia10.13

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

4 men with a call

mtDNA

6 individuals with a call

Individuals 10

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
BERG02-2.SGF4041-3802 calBCESaulagerW5b
BERG157-7.SGM4319-4050 calBCESaulagerI2a1a2 I-Y3104U5b1c
BUCH2.SGM4400-4200 BCEPLA D39H2c1a H-Y19962U5b1
PSS4693.SGF3605-3349 calBCEFerme de l'IleU5b3b
ROS45.SGM4789-4607 calBCEMittelfeld-RosenmeerI2a1a2 I-M423H5u
ROS78.SGM4800-4500 BCEMittelfeld-RosenmeerI2a1a2 I-FGC7094U8b1b1
BERG157-2.SG outlierF4300-3900 BCESaulagerJ1c1b
ROS102.SG outlierM4800-4500 BCEMittelfeld-RosenmeerI2a1a2 I-L161K1a1a
ROS82.SG outlierF4780-4552 calBCEMittelfeld-RosenmeerT2f7
WET370.SG outlierM3641-3378 calBCEWettolsheimH H-Y19966H1c5a'