Ancient population · Neolithic

Grand Est (Early Neolithic, France)

Name: Grand Est (Early Neolithic, France) (France_GrandEst_EN)
Creator: Genoplot

France_GrandEst_EN

Grand Est (Early Neolithic, France) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (France_GrandEst_EN), with 2 samples from France, dated to c. 5080–5070 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Herxheim LBK (Early Neolithic, Germany), Popova (Middle Neolithic, Croatia) and Grotta Continenza (Neolithic); the nearest living populations are Bulgaria N, Romania N and Macedonia N.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup C1a; its mtDNA haplogroups include T2f and X2b.

Period: Neolithic
Date: c. 5080–5070 BCE
Country: France
Sampled near: Lotissement Les Terrasses de la Zorn 48.76, 7.60
Samples: 2
Published in: BrunelPruvostPNAS2020
Catalogue: France_GrandEst_EN.SG variant
France_GrandEst_EN_o.SG outliers

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Herxheim LBK (Early Neolithic, Germany)`Germany_Herxheim_LBK_EN`	2.00
2	Popova (Middle Neolithic, Croatia)`Croatia_Popova_MN`	2.05
3	Grotta Continenza (Neolithic)`Grotta_Continenza_N`	2.13
4	LBK (Neolithic, Austria)`Austria_N_LBK`	2.16
5	South (Neolithic, Italy)`Italy_South_N`	2.25
6	Saxony LBK (Neolithic, Germany)`Germany_Saxony_LBK_N`	2.27
7	LBK (Early Neolithic, Germany)`Germany_EN_LBK`	2.29
8	Pop (Middle Neolithic)`Pop_MN`	2.30
9	LBK (Neolithic)`LBK_N`	2.40
10	Lasinja (Chalcolithic, Croatia)`Croatia_C_Lasinja`	2.41

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Bulgaria N`Bulgaria_N`	2.43
2	Romania N`Romania_N`	2.98
3	Macedonia N`Macedonia_N`	3.84
4	Croatia N`Croatia_N`	4.51
5	Sardinian`Sardinian`	6.33
6	Sardinia N`Sardinia_N`	7.58
7	French Corsica`French_Corsica`	11.20
8	Belmonte Jew`Belmonte_Jew`	11.79
9	Italian Lazio`Italian_Lazio`	11.87
10	Italian Campania`Italian_Campania`	12.11

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

C1a2 C-F16270

mtDNA

2 individuals with a call

Individuals 3

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Catalogue entry	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`Schw432.SG`	`France_GrandEst_EN.SG`	F	5210-4952 calBCE	Lotissement Les Terrasses de la Zorn		X2b
`Schw72-15.SG`	`France_GrandEst_EN.SG`	M	5250-4900 BCE	Lotissement Les Terrasses de la Zorn	C1a2 C-F16270	T2f
`Mor6.SG` outlier	`France_GrandEst_EN_o.SG`	F	5209-4949 calBCE	Hungeheuer-Hoelzle		H3q1